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https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar.git
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379 lines
11 KiB
Java
379 lines
11 KiB
Java
package org.briarproject.plugins.bluetooth;
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import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
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import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
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import static javax.bluetooth.DiscoveryAgent.GIAC;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.security.SecureRandom;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Map.Entry;
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import java.util.UUID;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
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import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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import javax.bluetooth.BluetoothStateException;
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import javax.bluetooth.DiscoveryAgent;
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import javax.bluetooth.LocalDevice;
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import javax.microedition.io.Connector;
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import javax.microedition.io.StreamConnection;
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import javax.microedition.io.StreamConnectionNotifier;
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import org.briarproject.api.ContactId;
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import org.briarproject.api.TransportId;
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import org.briarproject.api.TransportProperties;
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import org.briarproject.api.crypto.PseudoRandom;
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import org.briarproject.api.plugins.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
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import org.briarproject.api.plugins.duplex.DuplexPluginCallback;
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import org.briarproject.api.plugins.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
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import org.briarproject.api.system.Clock;
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import org.briarproject.util.LatchedReference;
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import org.briarproject.util.OsUtils;
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import org.briarproject.util.StringUtils;
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class BluetoothPlugin implements DuplexPlugin {
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// Share an ID with the Android Bluetooth plugin
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static final TransportId ID = new TransportId("bt");
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private static final Logger LOG =
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Logger.getLogger(BluetoothPlugin.class.getName());
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private static final int UUID_BYTES = 16;
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private final Executor pluginExecutor;
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private final Clock clock;
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private final SecureRandom secureRandom;
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private final DuplexPluginCallback callback;
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private final int maxFrameLength;
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private final long maxLatency, pollingInterval;
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private final Semaphore discoverySemaphore = new Semaphore(1);
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private volatile boolean running = false;
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private volatile StreamConnectionNotifier socket = null;
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private volatile LocalDevice localDevice = null;
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BluetoothPlugin(Executor pluginExecutor, Clock clock,
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SecureRandom secureRandom, DuplexPluginCallback callback,
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int maxFrameLength, long maxLatency, long pollingInterval) {
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this.pluginExecutor = pluginExecutor;
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this.clock = clock;
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this.secureRandom = secureRandom;
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this.callback = callback;
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this.maxFrameLength = maxFrameLength;
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this.maxLatency = maxLatency;
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this.pollingInterval = pollingInterval;
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}
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public TransportId getId() {
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return ID;
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}
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public int getMaxFrameLength() {
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return maxFrameLength;
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}
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public long getMaxLatency() {
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return maxLatency;
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}
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public boolean start() throws IOException {
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// Initialise the Bluetooth stack
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try {
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localDevice = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
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} catch(UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
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// On Linux the user may need to install libbluetooth-dev
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if(OsUtils.isLinux())
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callback.showMessage("BLUETOOTH_INSTALL_LIBS");
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return false;
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}
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
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LOG.info("Local address " + localDevice.getBluetoothAddress());
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running = true;
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pluginExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
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public void run() {
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bind();
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}
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});
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return true;
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}
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private void bind() {
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if(!running) return;
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// Advertise the Bluetooth address to contacts
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TransportProperties p = new TransportProperties();
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p.put("address", localDevice.getBluetoothAddress());
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callback.mergeLocalProperties(p);
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// Bind a server socket to accept connections from contacts
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String url = makeUrl("localhost", getUuid());
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StreamConnectionNotifier ss;
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try {
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ss = (StreamConnectionNotifier) Connector.open(url);
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} catch(IOException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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return;
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}
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if(!running) {
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tryToClose(ss);
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return;
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}
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socket = ss;
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acceptContactConnections(ss);
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}
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private String makeUrl(String address, String uuid) {
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return "btspp://" + address + ":" + uuid + ";name=RFCOMM";
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}
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private String getUuid() {
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String uuid = callback.getLocalProperties().get("uuid");
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if(uuid == null) {
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byte[] random = new byte[UUID_BYTES];
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secureRandom.nextBytes(random);
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uuid = UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes(random).toString();
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TransportProperties p = new TransportProperties();
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p.put("uuid", uuid);
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callback.mergeLocalProperties(p);
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}
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return uuid;
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}
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private void tryToClose(StreamConnectionNotifier ss) {
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try {
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if(ss != null) ss.close();
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} catch(IOException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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}
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}
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private void acceptContactConnections(StreamConnectionNotifier ss) {
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while(true) {
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StreamConnection s;
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try {
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s = ss.acceptAndOpen();
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} catch(IOException e) {
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// This is expected when the socket is closed
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info(e.toString());
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tryToClose(ss);
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return;
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}
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callback.incomingConnectionCreated(wrapSocket(s));
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if(!running) return;
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}
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}
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private DuplexTransportConnection wrapSocket(StreamConnection s) {
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return new BluetoothTransportConnection(this, s);
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}
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public void stop() {
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running = false;
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tryToClose(socket);
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}
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public boolean isRunning() {
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return running;
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}
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public boolean shouldPoll() {
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return true;
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}
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public long getPollingInterval() {
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return pollingInterval;
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}
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public void poll(final Collection<ContactId> connected) {
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if(!running) return;
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// Try to connect to known devices in parallel
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Map<ContactId, TransportProperties> remote =
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callback.getRemoteProperties();
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for(Entry<ContactId, TransportProperties> e : remote.entrySet()) {
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final ContactId c = e.getKey();
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if(connected.contains(c)) continue;
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final String address = e.getValue().get("address");
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if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(address)) continue;
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final String uuid = e.getValue().get("uuid");
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if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(uuid)) continue;
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pluginExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
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public void run() {
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if(!running) return;
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StreamConnection s = connect(makeUrl(address, uuid));
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if(s != null)
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callback.outgoingConnectionCreated(c, wrapSocket(s));
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}
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});
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}
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}
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private StreamConnection connect(String url) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("Connecting to " + url);
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try {
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StreamConnection s = (StreamConnection) Connector.open(url);
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("Connected to " + url);
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return s;
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} catch(IOException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("Could not connect to " + url);
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return null;
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}
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}
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public DuplexTransportConnection createConnection(ContactId c) {
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if(!running) return null;
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TransportProperties p = callback.getRemoteProperties().get(c);
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if(p == null) return null;
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String address = p.get("address");
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if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(address)) return null;
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String uuid = p.get("uuid");
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if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(uuid)) return null;
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String url = makeUrl(address, uuid);
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StreamConnection s = connect(url);
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if(s == null) return null;
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return new BluetoothTransportConnection(this, s);
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}
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public boolean supportsInvitations() {
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return true;
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}
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public DuplexTransportConnection createInvitationConnection(PseudoRandom r,
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long timeout) {
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if(!running) return null;
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// Use the invitation codes to generate the UUID
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byte[] b = r.nextBytes(UUID_BYTES);
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String uuid = UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes(b).toString();
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String url = makeUrl("localhost", uuid);
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// Make the device discoverable if possible
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makeDeviceDiscoverable();
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// Bind a server socket for receiving invitation connections
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final StreamConnectionNotifier ss;
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try {
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ss = (StreamConnectionNotifier) Connector.open(url);
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} catch(IOException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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return null;
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}
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if(!running) {
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tryToClose(ss);
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return null;
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}
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// Start the background threads
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LatchedReference<StreamConnection> socketLatch =
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new LatchedReference<StreamConnection>();
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new DiscoveryThread(socketLatch, uuid, timeout).start();
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new BluetoothListenerThread(socketLatch, ss).start();
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// Wait for an incoming or outgoing connection
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try {
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StreamConnection s = socketLatch.waitForReference(timeout);
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if(s != null) return new BluetoothTransportConnection(this, s);
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} catch(InterruptedException e) {
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LOG.warning("Interrupted while exchanging invitations");
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
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} finally {
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// Closing the socket will terminate the listener thread
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tryToClose(ss);
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}
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return null;
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}
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private void makeDeviceDiscoverable() {
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// Try to make the device discoverable (requires root on Linux)
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try {
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localDevice.setDiscoverable(GIAC);
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} catch(BluetoothStateException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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}
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}
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private class DiscoveryThread extends Thread {
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private final LatchedReference<StreamConnection> socketLatch;
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private final String uuid;
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private final long timeout;
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private DiscoveryThread(LatchedReference<StreamConnection> socketLatch,
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String uuid, long timeout) {
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this.socketLatch = socketLatch;
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this.uuid = uuid;
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this.timeout = timeout;
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}
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@Override
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public void run() {
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DiscoveryAgent discoveryAgent = localDevice.getDiscoveryAgent();
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long now = clock.currentTimeMillis();
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long end = now + timeout;
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while(now < end && running && !socketLatch.isSet()) {
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if(!discoverySemaphore.tryAcquire()) {
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LOG.info("Another device discovery is in progress");
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return;
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}
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try {
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InvitationListener listener =
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new InvitationListener(discoveryAgent, uuid);
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discoveryAgent.startInquiry(GIAC, listener);
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String url = listener.waitForUrl();
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if(url == null) continue;
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StreamConnection s = connect(url);
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if(s == null) continue;
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LOG.info("Outgoing connection");
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if(!socketLatch.set(s)) {
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LOG.info("Closing redundant connection");
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tryToClose(s);
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}
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return;
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} catch(BluetoothStateException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING))
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LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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return;
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} catch(InterruptedException e) {
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LOG.warning("Interrupted while waiting for URL");
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
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return;
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} finally {
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discoverySemaphore.release();
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}
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}
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}
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private void tryToClose(StreamConnection s) {
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try {
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s.close();
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} catch(IOException e) {
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if(LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) LOG.log(WARNING, e.toString(), e);
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}
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}
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}
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private static class BluetoothListenerThread extends Thread {
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private final LatchedReference<StreamConnection> socketLatch;
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private final StreamConnectionNotifier serverSocket;
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private BluetoothListenerThread(
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LatchedReference<StreamConnection> socketLatch,
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StreamConnectionNotifier serverSocket) {
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this.socketLatch = socketLatch;
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this.serverSocket = serverSocket;
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}
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@Override
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public void run() {
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LOG.info("Listening for invitation connections");
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// Listen until a connection is received or the socket is closed
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try {
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StreamConnection s = serverSocket.acceptAndOpen();
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LOG.info("Incoming connection");
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if(!socketLatch.set(s)) {
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LOG.info("Closing redundant connection");
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s.close();
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}
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} catch(IOException e) {
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// This is expected when the socket is closed
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if(LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info(e.toString());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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