Temporarily add self-built Windows tor binary

Until it's officially published by the Briar Project.

.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -5,9 +5,6 @@ stages:
   - optional_tests
   - check_reproducibility
 
-variables:
-  GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY: recursive
-
 workflow:
   # when to create a CI pipeline
   rules:
@@ -35,7 +32,6 @@ test:
   extends: .base-test
   stage: test
   script:
-    - git submodule update
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom animalSnifferMain animalSnifferTest
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom assembleOfficialDebug :briar-headless:linuxJars
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom compileOfficialDebugAndroidTestSources compileScreenshotDebugAndroidTestSources check
@@ -83,8 +79,7 @@ android test:
 test_reproducible:
   stage: check_reproducibility
   script:
-    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[APP]='briar' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
-    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_JAR_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=main -F variables[APP]='briar-headless' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/307/trigger/pipeline"
+    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
   only:
     - tags
 
@@ -103,20 +98,30 @@ bridge test:
       allow_failure: true
   script:
     - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest ./gradlew --info bramble-java:test --tests BridgeTest
-  timeout: 4h
 
 mailbox integration test:
   extends: .optional_tests
   rules:
-    - changes:
-        - mailbox-integration-tests/**/*
-      when: on_success
-      allow_failure: false
     - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"'
       when: on_success
+      allow_failure: false
     - if: '$CI_COMMIT_TAG == null'
       when: manual
-      allow_failure: true # TODO figure out how not to allow failure while leaving this optional
+      allow_failure: false
   script:
-    - (cd briar-mailbox; git fetch; git reset --hard origin/main)
-    - MAILBOX_INTEGRATION_TESTS=true ./gradlew --info mailbox-integration-tests:test
+    # start mailbox
+    - cd /opt && git clone --depth 1 https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar-mailbox.git briar-mailbox
+    - cd briar-mailbox
+    - mkdir -p /root/.local/share # create directory that mailbox (currently) expects to exist
+    - ./gradlew run --args="--debug --setup-token 54686973206973206120736574757020746f6b656e20666f722042726961722e" &
+    # run mailbox integration test once mailbox has started
+    - cd "$CI_PROJECT_DIR"
+    - bramble-core/src/test/bash/wait-for-mailbox.sh
+    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox.MailboxIntegrationTest ./gradlew --info bramble-core:test --tests MailboxIntegrationTest
+
+pre_release_tests:
+  extends: .optional_tests
+  script:
+    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest ./gradlew --info bramble-java:test --tests BridgeTest
+  only:
+    - tags

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-[submodule "briar-mailbox"]
-	path = briar-mailbox
-	url = https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar-mailbox.git

.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml

@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@
       <option name="NAME_COUNT_TO_USE_STAR_IMPORT_FOR_MEMBERS" value="2147483647" />
       <option name="CODE_STYLE_DEFAULTS" value="KOTLIN_OFFICIAL" />
     </JetCodeStyleSettings>
+    <XML>
+      <option name="XML_LEGACY_SETTINGS_IMPORTED" value="true" />
+    </XML>
     <codeStyleSettings language="Groovy">
       <indentOptions>
         <option name="USE_TAB_CHARACTER" value="true" />

.idea/runConfigurations/All_tests_in_mailbox_integration_tests.xml

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-<component name="ProjectRunConfigurationManager">
-  <configuration default="false" name="All tests in mailbox-integration-tests" type="GradleRunConfiguration" factoryName="Gradle">
-    <ExternalSystemSettings>
-      <option name="env">
-        <map>
-          <entry key="MAILBOX_INTEGRATION_TESTS" value="true" />
-        </map>
-      </option>
-      <option name="executionName" />
-      <option name="externalProjectPath" value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
-      <option name="externalSystemIdString" value="GRADLE" />
-      <option name="scriptParameters" value="" />
-      <option name="taskDescriptions">
-        <list />
-      </option>
-      <option name="taskNames">
-        <list>
-          <option value=":mailbox-integration-tests:test" />
-          <option value=":mailbox-integration-tests:cleanTest" />
-        </list>
-      </option>
-      <option name="vmOptions" value="" />
-    </ExternalSystemSettings>
-    <ExternalSystemDebugServerProcess>false</ExternalSystemDebugServerProcess>
-    <ExternalSystemReattachDebugProcess>true</ExternalSystemReattachDebugProcess>
-    <DebugAllEnabled>false</DebugAllEnabled>
-    <method v="2" />
-  </configuration>
-</component>

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-Folder-Description:
-===================
-* `briar-*`: Specifically for the Briar app (Phone/Desktop/Headless)
-* `bramble-*`: The protocol stack - not necessarily Briar-dependent
-
----
-
-* `*-api`: public stuff that can be referenced from other packages and modules - mostly interfaces + a few utility classes
-* `*-core`: implementations of api that are portable across Android/Desktop/Headless
-* `*-java`: implementations of api that are specific to Desktop & Headless

bramble-android/build.gradle

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
+import com.android.build.gradle.tasks.MergeResources
+
 apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
 apply plugin: 'witness'
 apply from: 'witness.gradle'
 
 android {
-	compileSdkVersion 33
-	buildToolsVersion '33.0.0'
+	compileSdkVersion 30
+	buildToolsVersion '30.0.3'
 
 	packagingOptions {
 		doNotStrip '**/*.so'
@@ -12,13 +14,12 @@ android {
 
 	defaultConfig {
 		minSdkVersion 16
-		targetSdkVersion 31
-		versionCode 10423
-		versionName "1.4.23"
+		targetSdkVersion 30
+		versionCode 10404
+		versionName "1.4.4"
 		consumerProguardFiles 'proguard-rules.txt'
 
 		testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
-		testInstrumentationRunnerArguments disableAnalytics: 'true'
 	}
 
 	compileOptions {
@@ -40,52 +41,75 @@ configurations {
 }
 
 dependencies {
-	// In theory this dependency shouldn't be needed, but without it Android Studio's linter will
-	// complain about unresolved symbols for bramble-api test classes in bramble-android tests,
-	// even though the bramble-api test classes are provided by the testImplementation dependency
-	// below and the compiler can find them
-	implementation project(':bramble-api')
-
-	implementation project(':bramble-core')
-
-	implementation 'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.5.0'
-
+	implementation project(path: ':bramble-core', configuration: 'default')
 	tor "org.briarproject:tor-android:$tor_version"
-	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:$obfs4proxy_version"
-	tor "org.briarproject:snowflake-android:$snowflake_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:$obfs4proxy_version@zip"
 
 	annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$dagger_version"
 
 	compileOnly 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
 
 	testImplementation project(path: ':bramble-api', configuration: 'testOutput')
-
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-junit4:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-imposters:$jmock_version"
 }
 
+def torBinariesDir = 'src/main/res/raw'
 def torLibsDir = 'src/main/jniLibs'
 
 task cleanTorBinaries {
-	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
-		delete fileTree(torLibsDir)
+		delete fileTree(torBinariesDir) { include '*.zip' }
+		delete fileTree(torLibsDir) { include '**/*.so' }
 	}
 }
 
 clean.dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
 
 task unpackTorBinaries {
-	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
 		copy {
 			from configurations.tor.collect { zipTree(it) }
-			into torLibsDir
+			into torBinariesDir
+			include 'geoip.zip'
+		}
+		configurations.tor.each { outer ->
+			zipTree(outer).each { inner ->
+				if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'armeabi-v7a/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm64_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'arm64-v8a/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'x86/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_64_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'x86_64/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
 }
 
-preBuild.dependsOn unpackTorBinaries
+tasks.withType(MergeResources) {
+	inputs.dir torBinariesDir
+	inputs.dir torLibsDir
+	dependsOn unpackTorBinaries
+}

bramble-android/proguard-rules.txt

@@ -18,7 +18,3 @@
 -dontnote com.google.common.**
 
 -dontwarn com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ext.Java7SupportImpl
-
-# Keep all Jackson-serialisable classes and their members
--keep interface com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize
--keep @com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize class * { *; }

bramble-android/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1,28 +1,15 @@
-<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-	xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
-	package="org.briarproject.bramble">
+<manifest
+	package="org.briarproject.bramble"
+	xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 
-	<uses-feature
-		android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth"
-		android:required="false" />
+	<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth" android:required="false"/>
 
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
-	<!-- The BLUETOOTH permission was supposed to be removed in API 31 but is still needed on some Xiaomi/Redmi/POCO devices running API 31 -->
-	<uses-permission
-		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"
-		android:maxSdkVersion="31" />
-	<uses-permission
-		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"
-		android:maxSdkVersion="30" />
-	<uses-permission
-		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN"
-		android:usesPermissionFlags="neverForLocation"
-		tools:targetApi="31" />
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE" />
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
 
 	<application
 		android:allowBackup="false"

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/BrambleAndroidModule.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.battery.AndroidBatteryModule;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.io.DnsModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.network.AndroidNetworkModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.reporting.ReportingModule;
@@ -9,7 +8,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.socks.SocksModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidSystemModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidTaskSchedulerModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.system.DefaultThreadFactoryModule;
 
 import dagger.Module;
 
@@ -19,9 +17,7 @@ import dagger.Module;
 		AndroidSystemModule.class,
 		AndroidTaskSchedulerModule.class,
 		AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule.class,
-		DefaultThreadFactoryModule.class,
 		CircumventionModule.class,
-		DnsModule.class,
 		ReportingModule.class,
 		SocksModule.class
 })

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AlarmListener.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
 
 import android.content.Intent;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface AlarmListener {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLock.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface AndroidWakeLock {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLockManager.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/network/AndroidNetworkManager.java

@@ -11,19 +11,17 @@ import android.net.LinkAddress;
 import android.net.LinkProperties;
 import android.net.Network;
 import android.net.NetworkInfo;
-import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
-import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Cancellable;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.Service;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkStatus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.event.NetworkStatusEvent;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler.Cancellable;
 
 import java.net.Inet4Address;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
@@ -40,7 +38,6 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
 import static android.content.Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE;
-import static android.content.Context.WIFI_SERVICE;
 import static android.content.Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF;
 import static android.content.Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION;
@@ -55,8 +52,8 @@ import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
-import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @MethodsNotNullByDefault
 @ParametersNotNullByDefault
@@ -114,42 +111,15 @@ class AndroidNetworkManager implements NetworkManager, Service {
 
 	@Override
 	public NetworkStatus getNetworkStatus() {
-		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
-		try {
-			NetworkInfo net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
-			boolean connected = net != null && net.isConnected();
-			// Research into Android's behavior to check network connectivity
-			// (https://code.briarproject.org/briar/public-mesh-research/-/issues/19)
-			// has shown that NetworkInfo#isConnected() returns true if the device
-			// is connected to any Wifi, independent of whether any specific IP
-			// address can be reached using it or any domain names can be resolved.
-			boolean wifi = false, ipv6Only = false;
-			if (connected) {
-				wifi = net.getType() == TYPE_WIFI;
-				if (SDK_INT >= 23) ipv6Only = isActiveNetworkIpv6Only();
-				else ipv6Only = areAllAvailableNetworksIpv6Only();
-			}
-			return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
-			// Without the ConnectivityManager we can't detect whether we have
-			// internet access. Assume we do, which is probably less harmful
-			// than assuming we don't. Likewise, assume the connection is
-			// IPv6-only. Fall back to the WifiManager to detect whether we
-			// have a wifi connection.
-			LOG.info("ConnectivityManager is broken, guessing connectivity");
-			boolean connected = true, wifi = false, ipv6Only = true;
-			WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) app.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
-			if (wm != null) {
-				WifiInfo info = wm.getConnectionInfo();
-				if (info != null && info.getIpAddress() != 0) {
-					LOG.info("Connected to wifi");
-					wifi = true;
-					ipv6Only = false;
-				}
-			}
-			return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
+		NetworkInfo net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
+		boolean connected = net != null && net.isConnected();
+		boolean wifi = false, ipv6Only = false;
+		if (connected) {
+			wifi = net.getType() == TYPE_WIFI;
+			if (SDK_INT >= 23) ipv6Only = isActiveNetworkIpv6Only();
+			else ipv6Only = areAllAvailableNetworksIpv6Only();
 		}
+		return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -160,29 +130,23 @@ class AndroidNetworkManager implements NetworkManager, Service {
 	 */
 	@TargetApi(23)
 	private boolean isActiveNetworkIpv6Only() {
-		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
-		try {
-			Network net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
-			if (net == null) {
-				LOG.info("No active network");
-				return false;
-			}
-			LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
-			if (props == null) {
-				LOG.info("No link properties for active network");
-				return false;
-			}
-			boolean hasIpv6Unicast = false;
-			for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
-				InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
-				if (addr instanceof Inet4Address) return false;
-				if (!addr.isMulticastAddress()) hasIpv6Unicast = true;
-			}
-			return hasIpv6Unicast;
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
+		Network net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
+		if (net == null) {
+			LOG.info("No active network");
 			return false;
 		}
+		LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
+		if (props == null) {
+			LOG.info("No link properties for active network");
+			return false;
+		}
+		boolean hasIpv6Unicast = false;
+		for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
+			InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
+			if (addr instanceof Inet4Address) return false;
+			if (!addr.isMulticastAddress()) hasIpv6Unicast = true;
+		}
+		return hasIpv6Unicast;
 	}
 
 	/**

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothConnectionFactory.java

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPlugin.java

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.IntentFilter;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginException;
@@ -18,8 +20,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.hasBtConnectPermission;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.PrivacyUtils.scrubMacAddress;
 
 @MethodsNotNullByDefault
@@ -98,11 +97,6 @@ class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 		this.clock = clock;
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	protected boolean isBluetoothAccessible() {
-		return hasBtConnectPermission(app);
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public void start() throws PluginException {
 		super.start();

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPluginFactory.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection.java

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.AbstractDuplexTransportConnection;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -33,10 +33,8 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 		super(plugin);
 		this.connectionLimiter = connectionLimiter;
 		this.socket = socket;
-		InputStream socketIn = socket.getInputStream();
-		if (socketIn == null) throw new IOException();
-		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(socketIn,
-				plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2L);
+		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(
+				socket.getInputStream(), plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2);
 		wakeLock = wakeLockManager.createWakeLock("BluetoothConnection");
 		wakeLock.acquire();
 		String address = socket.getRemoteDevice().getAddress();
@@ -50,9 +48,7 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 
 	@Override
 	protected OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
-		OutputStream socketOut = socket.getOutputStream();
-		if (socketOut == null) throw new IOException();
-		return socketOut;
+		return socket.getOutputStream();
 	}
 
 	@Override

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/file/AndroidRemovableDrivePlugin.java

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.file;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.net.Uri;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.properties.TransportProperties;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -32,22 +32,13 @@ class AndroidRemovableDrivePlugin extends RemovableDrivePlugin {
 	InputStream openInputStream(TransportProperties p) throws IOException {
 		String uri = p.get(PROP_URI);
 		if (isNullOrEmpty(uri)) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		try {
-			return app.getContentResolver().openInputStream(Uri.parse(uri));
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			throw new IOException(e);
-		}
+		return app.getContentResolver().openInputStream(Uri.parse(uri));
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	OutputStream openOutputStream(TransportProperties p) throws IOException {
 		String uri = p.get(PROP_URI);
 		if (isNullOrEmpty(uri)) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		try {
-			return app.getContentResolver()
-					.openOutputStream(Uri.parse(uri), "wt");
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			throw new IOException(e);
-		}
+		return app.getContentResolver().openOutputStream(Uri.parse(uri));
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/file/AndroidRemovableDrivePluginFactory.java

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.file;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.simplex.SimplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.simplex.SimplexPluginFactory;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/AndroidLanTcpPlugin.java

@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.PoliteExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.event.NetworkStatusEvent;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.Settings;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
@@ -43,13 +43,13 @@ import static java.util.Collections.list;
 import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.LanTcpConstants.DEFAULT_PREF_PLUGIN_ENABLE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.ACTIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.INACTIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.tryToClose;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.NetworkUtils.getNetworkInterfaces;
-import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
@@ -175,24 +175,16 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	@TargetApi(21)
 	@Nullable
 	private InetAddress getWifiClientIpv6Address() {
-		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
-		try {
-			for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
-				NetworkCapabilities caps =
-						connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
-				if (caps == null || !caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
-					continue;
-				}
-				LinkProperties props =
-						connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
-				if (props == null) continue;
-				for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
-					InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
-					if (isIpv6LinkLocalAddress(addr)) return addr;
-				}
+		for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
+			NetworkCapabilities caps =
+					connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
+			if (caps == null || !caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) continue;
+			LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
+			if (props == null) continue;
+			for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
+				InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
+				if (isIpv6LinkLocalAddress(addr)) return addr;
 			}
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 		}
 		return null;
 	}
@@ -235,17 +227,12 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	// network's socket factory may try to connect via another network
 	private SocketFactory getSocketFactory() {
 		if (SDK_INT < 21) return SocketFactory.getDefault();
-		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
-		try {
-			for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
-				NetworkCapabilities caps =
-						connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
-				if (caps != null && caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
-					return net.getSocketFactory();
-				}
+		for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
+			NetworkCapabilities caps =
+					connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
+			if (caps != null && caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
+				return net.getSocketFactory();
 			}
-		} catch (SecurityException e) {
-			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 		}
 		LOG.warning("Could not find suitable socket factory");
 		return SocketFactory.getDefault();

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/AndroidLanTcpPluginFactory.java

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import android.app.Application;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPlugin.java

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
@@ -15,8 +17,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
 
 import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 
-import androidx.annotation.ChecksSdkIntAtLeast;
-
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
@@ -47,14 +45,13 @@ class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
 
 	private static final String TOR_LIB_NAME = "libtor.so";
 	private static final String OBFS4_LIB_NAME = "libobfs4proxy.so";
-	private static final String SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME = "libsnowflake.so";
 
 	private static final Logger LOG =
 			getLogger(AndroidTorPlugin.class.getName());
 
 	private final Application app;
 	private final AndroidWakeLock wakeLock;
-	private final File torLib, obfs4Lib, snowflakeLib;
+	private final File torLib, obfs4Lib;
 
 	AndroidTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
 			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
@@ -86,7 +83,6 @@ class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
 		String nativeLibDir = app.getApplicationInfo().nativeLibraryDir;
 		torLib = new File(nativeLibDir, TOR_LIB_NAME);
 		obfs4Lib = new File(nativeLibDir, OBFS4_LIB_NAME);
-		snowflakeLib = new File(nativeLibDir, SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME);
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -112,12 +108,6 @@ class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
 		if (!enable) wakeLock.release();
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	@ChecksSdkIntAtLeast(api = 25)
-	protected boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts() {
-		return SDK_INT >= 25;
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public void stop() {
 		super.stop();
@@ -134,43 +124,39 @@ class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
 		return obfs4Lib.exists() ? obfs4Lib : super.getObfs4ExecutableFile();
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	protected File getSnowflakeExecutableFile() {
-		return snowflakeLib.exists()
-				? snowflakeLib : super.getSnowflakeExecutableFile();
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	protected void installTorExecutable() throws IOException {
-		installExecutable(super.getTorExecutableFile(), torLib, TOR_LIB_NAME);
+		File extracted = super.getTorExecutableFile();
+		if (torLib.exists()) {
+			// If an older version left behind a Tor binary, delete it
+			if (extracted.exists()) {
+				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted Tor binary");
+				else LOG.info("Failed to delete Tor binary");
+			}
+		} else if (SDK_INT < 29) {
+			// The binary wasn't extracted at install time. Try to extract it
+			extractLibraryFromApk(TOR_LIB_NAME, extracted);
+		} else {
+			// No point extracting the binary, we won't be allowed to execute it
+			throw new FileNotFoundException(torLib.getAbsolutePath());
+		}
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	protected void installObfs4Executable() throws IOException {
-		installExecutable(super.getObfs4ExecutableFile(), obfs4Lib,
-				OBFS4_LIB_NAME);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected void installSnowflakeExecutable() throws IOException {
-		installExecutable(super.getSnowflakeExecutableFile(), snowflakeLib,
-				SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME);
-	}
-
-	private void installExecutable(File extracted, File lib, String libName)
-			throws IOException {
-		if (lib.exists()) {
-			// If an older version left behind a binary, delete it
+		File extracted = super.getObfs4ExecutableFile();
+		if (obfs4Lib.exists()) {
+			// If an older version left behind an obfs4 binary, delete it
 			if (extracted.exists()) {
-				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted old binary");
-				else LOG.info("Failed to delete old binary");
+				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted obfs4 binary");
+				else LOG.info("Failed to delete obfs4 binary");
 			}
 		} else if (SDK_INT < 29) {
 			// The binary wasn't extracted at install time. Try to extract it
-			extractLibraryFromApk(libName, extracted);
+			extractLibraryFromApk(OBFS4_LIB_NAME, extracted);
 		} else {
 			// No point extracting the binary, we won't be allowed to execute it
-			throw new FileNotFoundException(lib.getAbsolutePath());
+			throw new FileNotFoundException(obfs4Lib.getAbsolutePath());
 		}
 	}
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPluginFactory.java

@@ -7,39 +7,66 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorDirectory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures;
-
 @Immutable
 @NotNullByDefault
-public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
+public class AndroidTorPluginFactory implements DuplexPluginFactory {
 
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			Logger.getLogger(AndroidTorPluginFactory.class.getName());
+
+	private static final int MAX_LATENCY = 30 * 1000; // 30 seconds
+	private static final int MAX_IDLE_TIME = 30 * 1000; // 30 seconds
+	private static final int MIN_POLLING_INTERVAL = 60 * 1000; // 1 minute
+	private static final int MAX_POLLING_INTERVAL = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 10 mins
+	private static final double BACKOFF_BASE = 1.2;
+
+	private final Executor ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor;
 	private final Application app;
+	private final NetworkManager networkManager;
+	private final LocationUtils locationUtils;
+	private final EventBus eventBus;
+	private final SocketFactory torSocketFactory;
+	private final BackoffFactory backoffFactory;
+	private final ResourceProvider resourceProvider;
+	private final CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider;
+	private final BatteryManager batteryManager;
 	private final AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager;
+	private final Clock clock;
+	private final File torDirectory;
+	private int torSocksPort;
+	private int torControlPort;
+	private final CryptoComponent crypto;
 
 	@Inject
 	AndroidTorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
+			Application app,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
@@ -48,43 +75,80 @@ public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
+			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager,
 			Clock clock,
-			CryptoComponent crypto,
 			@TorDirectory File torDirectory,
 			@TorSocksPort int torSocksPort,
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort,
-			Application app,
-			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager) {
-		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
-				eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory, resourceProvider,
-				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, clock, crypto,
-				torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
+			CryptoComponent crypto) {
+		this.ioExecutor = ioExecutor;
+		this.wakefulIoExecutor = wakefulIoExecutor;
 		this.app = app;
+		this.networkManager = networkManager;
+		this.locationUtils = locationUtils;
+		this.eventBus = eventBus;
+		this.torSocketFactory = torSocketFactory;
+		this.backoffFactory = backoffFactory;
+		this.resourceProvider = resourceProvider;
+		this.circumventionProvider = circumventionProvider;
+		this.batteryManager = batteryManager;
 		this.wakeLockManager = wakeLockManager;
+		this.clock = clock;
+		this.torDirectory = torDirectory;
+		this.torSocksPort = torSocksPort;
+		this.torControlPort = torControlPort;
+		this.crypto = crypto;
 	}
 
-	@Nullable
 	@Override
-	String getArchitectureForTorBinary() {
-		for (String abi : getSupportedArchitectures()) {
-			if (abi.startsWith("x86_64")) return "x86_64_pie";
-			else if (abi.startsWith("x86")) return "x86_pie";
-			else if (abi.startsWith("arm64")) return "arm64_pie";
-			else if (abi.startsWith("armeabi")) return "arm_pie";
+	public TransportId getId() {
+		return TorConstants.ID;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public long getMaxLatency() {
+		return MAX_LATENCY;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public DuplexPlugin createPlugin(PluginCallback callback) {
+
+		// Check that we have a Tor binary for this architecture
+		String architecture = null;
+		for (String abi : AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures()) {
+			if (abi.startsWith("x86_64")) {
+				architecture = "x86_64";
+				break;
+			} else if (abi.startsWith("x86")) {
+				architecture = "x86";
+				break;
+			} else if (abi.startsWith("arm64")) {
+				architecture = "arm64";
+				break;
+			} else if (abi.startsWith("armeabi")) {
+				architecture = "arm";
+				break;
+			}
 		}
-		return null;
-	}
+		if (architecture == null) {
+			LOG.info("Tor is not supported on this architecture");
+			return null;
+		}
+		// Use position-independent executable
+		architecture += "_pie";
 
-	@Override
-	TorPlugin createPluginInstance(Backoff backoff,
-			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto, PluginCallback callback,
-			String architecture) {
-		return new AndroidTorPlugin(ioExecutor,
+		Backoff backoff = backoffFactory.createBackoff(MIN_POLLING_INTERVAL,
+				MAX_POLLING_INTERVAL, BACKOFF_BASE);
+		TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto =
+				new TorRendezvousCryptoImpl(crypto);
+		AndroidTorPlugin plugin = new AndroidTorPlugin(ioExecutor,
 				wakefulIoExecutor, app, networkManager, locationUtils,
 				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
 				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, wakeLockManager,
 				backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
 				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
 				torControlPort);
+		eventBus.addListener(plugin);
+		return plugin;
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AlarmConstants.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 interface AlarmConstants {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidLocationUtils.java

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidResourceProvider.java

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import android.app.Application;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.res.Resources;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidSecureRandomProvider.java

@@ -6,25 +6,20 @@ import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.StrictMode;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Set;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import static android.os.Build.FINGERPRINT;
-import static android.os.Build.SERIAL;
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
-import static android.os.Process.myPid;
-import static android.os.Process.myTid;
-import static android.os.Process.myUid;
 import static android.provider.Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID;
 
 @Immutable
@@ -44,27 +39,22 @@ class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 	@Override
 	protected void writeToEntropyPool(DataOutputStream out) throws IOException {
 		super.writeToEntropyPool(out);
-		out.writeInt(myPid());
-		out.writeInt(myTid());
-		out.writeInt(myUid());
-		if (FINGERPRINT != null) out.writeUTF(FINGERPRINT);
-		if (SERIAL != null) out.writeUTF(SERIAL);
+		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myPid());
+		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myTid());
+		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myUid());
+		if (Build.FINGERPRINT != null) out.writeUTF(Build.FINGERPRINT);
+		if (Build.SERIAL != null) out.writeUTF(Build.SERIAL);
 		ContentResolver contentResolver = appContext.getContentResolver();
 		String id = Settings.Secure.getString(contentResolver, ANDROID_ID);
 		if (id != null) out.writeUTF(id);
-		// On API 31 and higher we need permission to access bonded devices
-		if (SDK_INT < 31) {
-			Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();
-			BluetoothAdapter bt = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
-			if (bt != null) {
-				@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
-				Set<BluetoothDevice> deviceSet = bt.getBondedDevices();
-				for (BluetoothDevice device : deviceSet)
-					parcel.writeParcelable(device, 0);
-			}
-			out.write(parcel.marshall());
-			parcel.recycle();
+		Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();
+		BluetoothAdapter bt = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
+		if (bt != null) {
+			for (BluetoothDevice device : bt.getBondedDevices())
+				parcel.writeParcelable(device, 0);
 		}
+		out.write(parcel.marshall());
+		parcel.recycle();
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -87,7 +77,7 @@ class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 					.invoke(null, (Object) seed);
 			// Mix the output of the Linux PRNG into the OpenSSL PRNG
 			int bytesRead = (Integer) Class.forName(
-							"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
+					"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
 					.getMethod("RAND_load_file", String.class, long.class)
 					.invoke(null, "/dev/urandom", 1024);
 			if (bytesRead != 1024) throw new IOException();

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidTaskScheduler.java

@@ -8,13 +8,12 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Cancellable;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.Service;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AlarmListener;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Wakeful;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -41,7 +40,6 @@ import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.system.AlarmConstants.EXTRA_PID;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.system.AlarmConstants.REQUEST_ALARM;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.getImmutableFlags;
 
 @ThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
@@ -118,12 +116,10 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		long dueMillis = now + MILLISECONDS.convert(delay, unit);
 		Runnable wakeful = () ->
 				wakeLockManager.executeWakefully(task, executor, "TaskHandoff");
-		// Acquire the lock before scheduling the check to ensure the check
-		// doesn't access the task queue before the task has been added
-		ScheduledTask s;
+		Future<?> check = scheduleCheckForDueTasks(delay, unit);
+		ScheduledTask s = new ScheduledTask(wakeful, dueMillis, check,
+				cancelled);
 		synchronized (lock) {
-			Future<?> check = scheduleCheckForDueTasks(delay, unit);
-			s = new ScheduledTask(wakeful, dueMillis, check, cancelled);
 			tasks.add(s);
 		}
 		return s;
@@ -140,7 +136,6 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		return schedule(wrapped, executor, delay, unit, cancelled);
 	}
 
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
 	private Future<?> scheduleCheckForDueTasks(long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
 		Runnable wakeful = () -> wakeLockManager.runWakefully(
 				this::runDueTasks, "TaskScheduler");
@@ -200,7 +195,7 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		Intent i = new Intent(app, AlarmReceiver.class);
 		i.putExtra(EXTRA_PID, android.os.Process.myPid());
 		return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(app, REQUEST_ALARM, i,
-				getImmutableFlags(FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT));
+				FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
 	}
 
 	private class ScheduledTask
@@ -211,7 +206,7 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		private final Future<?> check;
 		private final AtomicBoolean cancelled;
 
-		private ScheduledTask(Runnable task, long dueMillis,
+		public ScheduledTask(Runnable task, long dueMillis,
 				Future<?> check, AtomicBoolean cancelled) {
 			this.task = task;
 			this.dueMillis = dueMillis;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockImpl.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl.java

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.os.PowerManager;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import static android.content.Context.POWER_SERVICE;
 import static android.os.PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK;
 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 class AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl implements AndroidWakeLockManager {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/RenewableWakeLock.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 import android.os.PowerManager;
 import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @ThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/SharedWakeLock.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 interface SharedWakeLock {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/AndroidUtils.java

@@ -4,11 +4,10 @@ import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.os.Build;
-import android.os.Looper;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -22,16 +21,11 @@ import java.util.Scanner;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import static android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT;
-import static android.app.PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE;
 import static android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE;
-import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
-import static android.os.Process.myPid;
-import static android.os.Process.myUid;
 import static java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public class AndroidUtils {
@@ -53,11 +47,6 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 		return abis;
 	}
 
-	public static boolean hasBtConnectPermission(Context ctx) {
-		return SDK_INT < 31 || ctx.checkPermission(BLUETOOTH_CONNECT, myPid(),
-				myUid()) == PERMISSION_GRANTED;
-	}
-
 	public static String getBluetoothAddress(Context ctx,
 			BluetoothAdapter adapter) {
 		return getBluetoothAddressAndMethod(ctx, adapter).getFirst();
@@ -65,9 +54,6 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 
 	public static Pair<String, String> getBluetoothAddressAndMethod(Context ctx,
 			BluetoothAdapter adapter) {
-		// If we don't have permission to access the adapter's address, let
-		// the caller know we can't find it
-		if (!hasBtConnectPermission(ctx)) return new Pair<>("", "");
 		// Return the adapter's address if it's valid and not fake
 		@SuppressLint("HardwareIds")
 		String address = adapter.getAddress();
@@ -148,15 +134,4 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 			return null;
 		}
 	}
-
-	public static boolean isUiThread() {
-		return Looper.myLooper() == Looper.getMainLooper();
-	}
-
-	public static int getImmutableFlags(int flags) {
-		if (SDK_INT >= 23) {
-			return FLAG_IMMUTABLE | flags;
-		}
-		return flags;
-	}
 }

bramble-android/witness.gradle

@@ -1,59 +1,161 @@
 dependencyVerification {
     verify = [
-        'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.5.0:annotation-1.5.0.jar:261fb7c0210858500bab66d34354972a75166ab4182add283780b05513d6ec4a',
         'cglib:cglib:3.2.8:cglib-3.2.8.jar:3f64de999ecc5595dc84ca8ff0879d8a34c8623f9ef3c517a53ed59023fcb9db',
+        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:protos:30.0.3:protos-30.0.3.jar:f62b89dcd9de719c6a7b7e15fb1dd20e45b57222e675cf633607bd0ed6bca7e7',
+        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:shared:30.0.3:shared-30.0.3.jar:05aa9ba3cc890354108521fdf99802565aae5dd6ca44a6ac8bb8d594d1c1cd15',
+        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:tracker:30.0.3:tracker-30.0.3.jar:5d0ef35bf6733e96210b5085a2a202152921bf834d345959dce1ca3369b528df',
+        'com.android.tools.build:aapt2-proto:4.1.0-alpha01-6193524:aapt2-proto-4.1.0-alpha01-6193524.jar:17e75523e1e92dd4f222c7368ee41df9e964a508232f591e265d0c499baf9dca',
+        'com.android.tools.build:apksig:7.0.3:apksig-7.0.3.jar:012337a2803c9a30dfc41dcbc6450686ee9e5f582549f7f126479f743a343ec9',
+        'com.android.tools.build:apkzlib:7.0.3:apkzlib-7.0.3.jar:b31e53174c92db83c5cc6e7dac6734ea4e907a72e452c2bf1818dfd082c59397',
+        'com.android.tools.build:builder-model:7.0.3:builder-model-7.0.3.jar:483f99d7494a5bed027e1e8d29111384cf535d4842f0be5a79805bd44bb68d4e',
+        'com.android.tools.build:builder-test-api:7.0.3:builder-test-api-7.0.3.jar:f6de4bc2cef545e8367bf82d7c733829c7be3b0b3b8b09fd8c58f2150e59ab46',
+        'com.android.tools.build:builder:7.0.3:builder-7.0.3.jar:c6952da0094b094c2ba0fe84c675622097c5d9b9f9beb53485b860320540cf1d',
+        'com.android.tools.build:manifest-merger:30.0.3:manifest-merger-30.0.3.jar:72b346ba6318b4b6260e6e49df4bea5da2e12329ab6c2beb2269c49a9f51f178',
+        'com.android.tools.ddms:ddmlib:30.0.3:ddmlib-30.0.3.jar:7a914a68ab93393657297234e2f37b22410ae9a433cba692ce8c727c9607e3bb',
+        'com.android.tools.external.com-intellij:intellij-core:30.0.3:intellij-core-30.0.3.jar:1ebe858d3f58eeaa8c06507f8ac0f1c7051e6c61f35a70f3c3967d5734d3abc5',
+        'com.android.tools.external.com-intellij:kotlin-compiler:30.0.3:kotlin-compiler-30.0.3.jar:ed00e441f427cb4e0d418287b9da30b12b7f735f9af32e6b5d3dc960b6a742fc',
+        'com.android.tools.external.org-jetbrains:uast:30.0.3:uast-30.0.3.jar:a77801bee6ff509910e459525c9c34d7f04b066ade123547f16f1917548eadea',
+        'com.android.tools.layoutlib:layoutlib-api:30.0.3:layoutlib-api-30.0.3.jar:4caa87e9ca2e11315f650d576cd59fec1793373bc3fca3f6d53c029e7534e7c4',
+        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-api:30.0.3:lint-api-30.0.3.jar:bcecbd2f752a6560096a9029a47d1de6bd788a51bab505c5ebfba6a18524b983',
+        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-checks:30.0.3:lint-checks-30.0.3.jar:25a7cd42dc3ad502337f131fb8b7e873c53301db0a67b1c64dd4ae7a8eb66cec',
+        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-gradle:30.0.3:lint-gradle-30.0.3.jar:94544d6147a809bf2fd3440e51f28a4e42e547d74aab53eefd74938cdad42c26',
+        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-model:30.0.3:lint-model-30.0.3.jar:0b940a7f575c2ff5cbd038260f41dde686a93c672213881ead3ce8af3513b396',
+        'com.android.tools.lint:lint:30.0.3:lint-30.0.3.jar:ee4f11001e0c7e3b776e0d67399ad354b19b0f168822ec2b7db47c0910ed227d',
+        'com.android.tools:annotations:30.0.3:annotations-30.0.3.jar:5c1944982fda8555855c4f5422fabf0dc8e2306e1f5460e9ad82dae71316bc31',
+        'com.android.tools:common:30.0.3:common-30.0.3.jar:8751efaaf2c2ddd1f0a37526c794347def6a3057ca9fc510307c13a6cf0d036f',
+        'com.android.tools:dvlib:30.0.3:dvlib-30.0.3.jar:5affafcec390041e5afd64cb924153f5e474db47ee8ccc2f555b495083141233',
+        'com.android.tools:repository:30.0.3:repository-30.0.3.jar:0a40c6f16c506903ce2c609affd8228aceda73a69d93dfa42d4f02b8491449f6',
+        'com.android.tools:sdk-common:30.0.3:sdk-common-30.0.3.jar:b45570a380360236ffee0f6bb593d66b673bad3834dfe0d6c9871fa7188ee0eb',
+        'com.android.tools:sdklib:30.0.3:sdklib-30.0.3.jar:7088f20a414fab170a21e457825e14ebe099f753558e02c8acc12c67eb412162',
+        'com.android:signflinger:7.0.3:signflinger-7.0.3.jar:903a4536db3e96b4e1e1dc1e400eb0b91bf7866d9b39cd7ec94d75dde158f152',
+        'com.android:zipflinger:7.0.3:zipflinger-7.0.3.jar:fd209c960a3eff7a339e6fcba07d5e9ef4604d1633c69ab2df987460d9804140',
+        'com.beust:jcommander:1.78:jcommander-1.78.jar:7891debb84b5f83e9bd57593ebece3399abbe0fd938cf306b3534c57913b9615',
+        'com.github.javaparser:javaparser-core:3.17.0:javaparser-core-3.17.0.jar:23f5c982e1c7771423d37d52c774e8d2e80fd7ea7305ebe448797a96f67e6fca',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.43.2:dagger-compiler-2.43.2.jar:298c020ee6ed2f4cc651ebbfdb7f8de329b07c44b618d65be117846a850e2a03',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.43.2:dagger-producers-2.43.2.jar:e7f5d9ffc85d48a49c8e22e02833d418f7ccad5d7512f529964db5127ab915ff',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.43.2:dagger-spi-2.43.2.jar:3bae8d9dadeaaa5927da6f094389a560c12c05fec3d2711d2fa79292c7a7d7ad',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.43.2:dagger-2.43.2.jar:c89681f7cbbf8c527bf4ac2748515d617fdb54a1d425c08d914fdc28192b5fe4',
-        'com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:1.7.0-1.0.6:symbol-processing-api-1.7.0-1.0.6.jar:adc29417be5ca9ff42118105fea4e36d9ef44987abfc41432309371a60198941',
-        'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1:error_prone_annotations-2.7.1.jar:cd5257c08a246cf8628817ae71cb822be192ef91f6881ca4a3fcff4f1de1cff3',
+        'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6:gson-2.8.6.jar:c8fb4839054d280b3033f800d1f5a97de2f028eb8ba2eb458ad287e536f3f25f',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.33:dagger-compiler-2.33.jar:aa8a0d8370c578fd6999802d0d90b9829377a46d2c1141e11b8f737970e7155e',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.33:dagger-producers-2.33.jar:5897f0b6eef799c2adfe3ccacc58c0fb374d58acb063c3ebe5366c38a8bce5c8',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.33:dagger-spi-2.33.jar:e2dcab2221b8afb9556ef0a1c83b0bd5f42552e254322a257330f754cdbbb9d4',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.33:dagger-2.33.jar:d8798c5b8cf6b125234e33af5c6293bb9f2208ce29b57924c35b8c0be7b6bdcb',
+        'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.2.0:error_prone_annotations-2.2.0.jar:6ebd22ca1b9d8ec06d41de8d64e0596981d9607b42035f9ed374f9de271a481a',
+        'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4:error_prone_annotations-2.3.4.jar:baf7d6ea97ce606c53e11b6854ba5f2ce7ef5c24dddf0afa18d1260bd25b002c',
         'com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3:javac-shaded-9-dev-r4023-3.jar:65bfccf60986c47fbc17c9ebab0be626afc41741e0a6ec7109e0768817a36f30',
         'com.google.googlejavaformat:google-java-format:1.5:google-java-format-1.5.jar:aa19ad7850fb85178aa22f2fddb163b84d6ce4d0035872f30d4408195ca1144e',
         'com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1:failureaccess-1.0.1.jar:a171ee4c734dd2da837e4b16be9df4661afab72a41adaf31eb84dfdaf936ca26',
-        'com.google.guava:guava:31.0.1-jre:guava-31.0.1-jre.jar:d5be94d65e87bd219fb3193ad1517baa55a3b88fc91d21cf735826ab5af087b9',
+        'com.google.guava:guava:27.1-jre:guava-27.1-jre.jar:4a5aa70cc968a4d137e599ad37553e5cfeed2265e8c193476d7119036c536fe7',
+        'com.google.guava:guava:30.1-jre:guava-30.1-jre.jar:e6dd072f9d3fe02a4600688380bd422bdac184caf6fe2418cfdd0934f09432aa',
         'com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava:listenablefuture-9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava.jar:b372a037d4230aa57fbeffdef30fd6123f9c0c2db85d0aced00c91b974f33f99',
+        'com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.1:j2objc-annotations-1.1.jar:2994a7eb78f2710bd3d3bfb639b2c94e219cedac0d4d084d516e78c16dddecf6',
         'com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3:j2objc-annotations-1.3.jar:21af30c92267bd6122c0e0b4d20cccb6641a37eaf956c6540ec471d584e64a7b',
+        'com.google.jimfs:jimfs:1.1:jimfs-1.1.jar:c4828e28d7c0a930af9387510b3bada7daa5c04d7c25a75c7b8b081f1c257ddd',
+        'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.10.0:protobuf-java-3.10.0.jar:161d7d61a8cb3970891c299578702fd079646e032329d6c2cabf998d191437c9',
+        'com.googlecode.json-simple:json-simple:1.1:json-simple-1.1.jar:2d9484f4c649f708f47f9a479465fc729770ee65617dca3011836602264f6439',
         'com.squareup:javapoet:1.13.0:javapoet-1.13.0.jar:4c7517e848a71b36d069d12bb3bf46a70fd4cda3105d822b0ed2e19c00b69291',
+        'com.squareup:javawriter:2.5.0:javawriter-2.5.0.jar:fcfb09fb0ea0aa97d3cfe7ea792398081348e468f126b3603cb3803f240197f0',
+        'com.sun.activation:javax.activation:1.2.0:javax.activation-1.2.0.jar:993302b16cd7056f21e779cc577d175a810bb4900ef73cd8fbf2b50f928ba9ce',
+        'com.sun.istack:istack-commons-runtime:3.0.8:istack-commons-runtime-3.0.8.jar:4ffabb06be454a05e4398e20c77fa2b6308d4b88dfbef7ca30a76b5b7d5505ef',
+        'com.sun.xml.fastinfoset:FastInfoset:1.2.16:FastInfoset-1.2.16.jar:056f3a1e144409f21ed16afc26805f58e9a21f3fce1543c42d400719d250c511',
+        'com.thoughtworks.qdox:qdox:1.12.1:qdox-1.12.1.jar:21fba22f830e9268f07cf4ab2d99e8181abbdcb0cb91ee0228eb3cb918dcdd1d',
+        'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.10:commons-codec-1.10.jar:4241dfa94e711d435f29a4604a3e2de5c4aa3c165e23bd066be6fc1fc4309569',
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         'org.objenesis:objenesis:3.0.1:objenesis-3.0.1.jar:7a8ff780b9ff48415d7c705f60030b0acaa616e7f823c98eede3b63508d4e984',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.1:asm-analysis-9.1.jar:81a88041b1b8beda5a8a99646098046c48709538270c49def68abff25ac3be34',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:9.1:asm-commons-9.1.jar:afcb26dc1fc12c0c4a99ada670908dd82e18dfc488caf5ee92546996b470c00c',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:9.1:asm-tree-9.1.jar:fd00afa49e9595d7646205b09cecb4a776a8ff0ba06f2d59b8f7bf9c704b4a73',
+        'org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0:opentest4j-1.2.0.jar:58812de60898d976fb81ef3b62da05c6604c18fd4a249f5044282479fc286af2',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0:asm-analysis-7.0.jar:e981f8f650c4d900bb033650b18e122fa6b161eadd5f88978d08751f72ee8474',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.0:asm-commons-7.0.jar:fed348ef05958e3e846a3ac074a12af5f7936ef3d21ce44a62c4fa08a771927d',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0:asm-tree-7.0.jar:cfd7a0874f9de36a999c127feeadfbfe6e04d4a71ee954d7af3d853f0be48a6c',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0:asm-util-7.0.jar:75fbbca440ef463f41c2b0ab1a80abe67e910ac486da60a7863cbcb5bae7e145',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0:asm-7.0.jar:b88ef66468b3c978ad0c97fd6e90979e56155b4ac69089ba7a44e9aa7ffe9acf',
         'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.1:asm-7.1.jar:4ab2fa2b6d2cc9ccb1eaa05ea329c407b47b13ed2915f62f8c4b8cc96258d4de',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.1:asm-9.1.jar:cda4de455fab48ff0bcb7c48b4639447d4de859a7afc30a094a986f0936beba2',
+        'org.testng:testng:7.3.0:testng-7.3.0.jar:63727488f9717d57f0d0a0fee5a1fc10a2be9cfcff2ec3a7187656d663c0774e',
+        'xerces:xercesImpl:2.12.0:xercesImpl-2.12.0.jar:b50d3a4ca502faa4d1c838acb8aa9480446953421f7327e338c5dda3da5e76d0',
+        'xml-apis:xml-apis:1.4.01:xml-apis-1.4.01.jar:a840968176645684bb01aed376e067ab39614885f9eee44abe35a5f20ebe7fad',
     ]
 }

bramble-api/build.gradle

@@ -7,12 +7,8 @@ apply plugin: 'witness'
 apply from: 'witness.gradle'
 
 dependencies {
-	api 'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1'
-	api 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2'
-	api 'javax.inject:javax.inject:1'
-	api "com.google.dagger:dagger:$dagger_version"
-
-	implementation "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:$jackson_version"
+	implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger:$dagger_version"
+	implementation 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2'
 
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
@@ -26,7 +22,7 @@ configurations {
 	testOutput.extendsFrom(testCompile)
 }
 task jarTest(type: Jar, dependsOn: testClasses) {
-	from sourceSets.test.output, sourceSets.main.output
+	from sourceSets.test.output
 	classifier = 'test'
 }
 artifacts {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Bytes.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Arrays;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Cancellable.java

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
-
-public interface Cancellable {
-
-	void cancel();
-}

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Consumer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Consumer<T> {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/FeatureFlags.java

@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ public interface FeatureFlags {
 
 	boolean shouldEnableDisappearingMessages();
 
-	boolean shouldEnableMailbox();
-
 	boolean shouldEnablePrivateGroupsInCore();
 
 	boolean shouldEnableForumsInCore();

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Multiset.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Nameable.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Nameable {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Pair.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Predicate.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Predicate<T> {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/StringMap.java

@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Hashtable;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-
 public abstract class StringMap extends Hashtable<String, String> {
 
 	protected StringMap(Map<String, String> m) {
@@ -58,31 +52,4 @@ public abstract class StringMap extends Hashtable<String, String> {
 	public void putLong(String key, long value) {
 		put(key, String.valueOf(value));
 	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	public int[] getIntArray(String key) {
-		String s = get(key);
-		if (s == null) return null;
-		// Handle empty string because "".split(",") returns {""}
-		if (s.length() == 0) return new int[0];
-		String[] intStrings = s.split(",");
-		int[] ints = new int[intStrings.length];
-		try {
-			for (int i = 0; i < ints.length; i++) {
-				ints[i] = Integer.parseInt(intStrings[i]);
-			}
-		} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-			return null;
-		}
-		return ints;
-	}
-
-	public void putIntArray(String key, int[] value) {
-		List<String> intStrings = new ArrayList<>();
-		for (int integer : value) {
-			intStrings.add(String.valueOf(integer));
-		}
-		// Puts empty string if input array value is empty
-		put(key, StringUtils.join(intStrings, ","));
-	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/UniqueId.java

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 
 @ThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
-public class UniqueId extends Bytes {
+public abstract class UniqueId extends Bytes {
 
 	/**
 	 * The length of a unique identifier in bytes.
 	 */
 	public static final int LENGTH = 32;
 
-	public UniqueId(byte[] id) {
+	protected UniqueId(byte[] id) {
 		super(id);
 		if (id.length != LENGTH) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 	}

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/WeakSingletonProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/account/AccountManager.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.account;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.DecryptionException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.IdentityManager;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/CleanupHook.java

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.cleanup;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.GroupId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/CleanupManager.java

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.ClientId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The CleanupManager is responsible for tracking the cleanup deadlines of

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/event/CleanupTimerStartedEvent.java

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.cleanup.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfIncomingMessageHook.java

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.InvalidMessageException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.validation.IncomingMessageHook;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfMessageContext.java

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.client;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfMessageValidator.java

@@ -4,19 +4,18 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfList;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.MetadataEncoder;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Group;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.InvalidMessageException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageContext;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.validation.MessageValidator;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 
-import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOCK_DIFFERENCE;
 
 @Immutable
@@ -24,24 +23,17 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOC
 public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 
 	protected static final Logger LOG =
-			getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
+			Logger.getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
 
 	protected final ClientHelper clientHelper;
 	protected final MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder;
 	protected final Clock clock;
-	protected final boolean canonical;
-
-	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
-			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock, boolean canonical) {
-		this.clientHelper = clientHelper;
-		this.metadataEncoder = metadataEncoder;
-		this.clock = clock;
-		this.canonical = canonical;
-	}
 
 	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
 			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock) {
-		this(clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock, true);
+		this.clientHelper = clientHelper;
+		this.metadataEncoder = metadataEncoder;
+		this.clock = clock;
 	}
 
 	protected abstract BdfMessageContext validateMessage(Message m, Group g,
@@ -57,7 +49,7 @@ public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 					"Timestamp is too far in the future");
 		}
 		try {
-			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m, canonical);
+			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m.getBody());
 			BdfMessageContext result = validateMessage(m, g, bodyList);
 			Metadata meta = metadataEncoder.encode(result.getDictionary());
 			return new MessageContext(meta, result.getDependencies());

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/ClientHelper.java

@@ -9,18 +9,15 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfList;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxUpdate;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxVersion;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.properties.TransportProperties;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.GroupId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
@@ -49,9 +46,6 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
-	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m, boolean canonical)
-			throws DbException, FormatException;
-
 	BdfDictionary getGroupMetadataAsDictionary(GroupId g) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
@@ -109,8 +103,6 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 
 	BdfList toList(Message m) throws FormatException;
 
-	BdfList toList(Message m, boolean canonical) throws FormatException;
-
 	BdfList toList(Author a);
 
 	byte[] sign(String label, BdfList toSign, PrivateKey privateKey)
@@ -131,19 +123,6 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 	Map<TransportId, TransportProperties> parseAndValidateTransportPropertiesMap(
 			BdfDictionary properties) throws FormatException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Parse and validate the elements of a Mailbox update message.
-	 *
-	 * @return the parsed update message
-	 * @throws FormatException if the message elements are invalid
-	 */
-	MailboxUpdate parseAndValidateMailboxUpdate(BdfList clientSupports,
-			BdfList serverSupports, BdfDictionary properties)
-			throws FormatException;
-
-	List<MailboxVersion> parseMailboxVersionList(BdfList bdfList)
-			throws FormatException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Retrieves the contact ID from the group metadata of the given contact
 	 * group.

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/ContactGroupFactory.java

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.client;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.Contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.ClientId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Group;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface ContactGroupFactory {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/ConnectionManager.java

@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionReader;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionWriter;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.OutgoingSessionRecord;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface ConnectionManager {
@@ -17,17 +16,6 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	 */
 	void manageIncomingConnection(TransportId t, TransportConnectionReader r);
 
-	/**
-	 * Manages an incoming connection from a contact via a mailbox.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method does not mark the tag as recognised until after the data
-	 * has been read from the {@link TransportConnectionReader}, at which
-	 * point the {@link TagController} is called to decide whether the tag
-	 * should be marked as recognised.
-	 */
-	void manageIncomingConnection(TransportId t, TransportConnectionReader r,
-			TagController c);
-
 	/**
 	 * Manages an incoming connection from a contact over a duplex transport.
 	 */
@@ -46,14 +34,6 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	void manageOutgoingConnection(ContactId c, TransportId t,
 			TransportConnectionWriter w);
 
-	/**
-	 * Manages an outgoing connection to a contact via a mailbox. The IDs of
-	 * any messages sent or acked are added to the given
-	 * {@link OutgoingSessionRecord}.
-	 */
-	void manageOutgoingConnection(ContactId c, TransportId t,
-			TransportConnectionWriter w, OutgoingSessionRecord sessionRecord);
-
 	/**
 	 * Manages an outgoing connection to a contact over a duplex transport.
 	 */
@@ -66,21 +46,4 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	 */
 	void manageOutgoingConnection(PendingContactId p, TransportId t,
 			DuplexTransportConnection d);
-
-	/**
-	 * An interface for controlling whether a tag should be marked as
-	 * recognised.
-	 */
-	interface TagController {
-		/**
-		 * This method is only called if a tag was read from the corresponding
-		 * {@link TransportConnectionReader} and recognised.
-		 *
-		 * @param exception True if an exception was thrown while reading from
-		 * the {@link TransportConnectionReader}, after successfully reading
-		 * and recognising the tag.
-		 * @return True if the tag should be marked as recognised.
-		 */
-		boolean shouldMarkTagAsRecognised(boolean exception);
-	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/ConnectionRegistry.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginConfig;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.event.ConnectionClosedEvent;
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.event.ContactDisconnectedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.event.RendezvousConnectionClosedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.event.RendezvousConnectionOpenedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Priority;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/InterruptibleConnection.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * A duplex sync connection that can be closed by interrupting its outgoing

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/Contact.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.PublicKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactExchangeManager.java

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.ContactExistsException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactId.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactManager.java

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.util.Collection;
@@ -178,12 +178,6 @@ public interface ContactManager {
 	 */
 	void removePendingContact(PendingContactId p) throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Removes a {@link PendingContact}.
-	 */
-	void removePendingContact(Transaction txn, PendingContactId p)
-			throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns the contact with the given ID.
 	 */

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/HandshakeManager.java

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamWriter;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/PendingContact.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.PublicKey;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/PendingContactId.java

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.UniqueId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 
 /**
@@ -16,4 +17,9 @@ public class PendingContactId extends UniqueId {
 	public PendingContactId(byte[] id) {
 		super(id);
 	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) {
+		return o instanceof PendingContactId && super.equals(o);
+	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactAddedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactAliasChangedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactRemovedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactVerifiedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactAddedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactRemovedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactStateChangedEvent.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactState;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/AgreementPrivateKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/AgreementPublicKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/CryptoComponent.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.UniqueId;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
@@ -11,8 +10,6 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface CryptoComponent {
 
-	UniqueId generateUniqueId();
-
 	SecretKey generateSecretKey();
 
 	SecureRandom getSecureRandom();
@@ -175,11 +172,9 @@ public interface CryptoComponent {
 	String asciiArmour(byte[] b, int lineLength);
 
 	/**
-	 * Encode the Onion given its public key. Specified here:
-	 * https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt?id=29245fd5#n2135
-	 *
-	 * @return the encoded onion, base32 chars
+	 * Encode the onion/hidden service address given its public key. As
+	 * specified here: https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt?id=29245fd5#n2135
 	 */
-	String encodeOnion(byte[] publicKey);
+	String encodeOnionAddress(byte[] publicKey);
 
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/DecryptionException.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public class DecryptionException extends Exception {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyPair.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyParser.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyStrengthener.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * Interface for strengthening a password-based key, for example by using a

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PasswordStrengthEstimator.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface PasswordStrengthEstimator {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PrivateKey.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The private half of a public/private {@link KeyPair}.

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PublicKey.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The public half of a public/private {@link KeyPair}.

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/SignaturePrivateKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/SignaturePublicKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamDecrypter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamDecrypterFactory.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamContext;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamEncrypter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamEncrypterFactory.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamContext;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfDictionary.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
+public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 
 	public static final Object NULL_VALUE = new Object();
 
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -52,16 +52,19 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -75,37 +78,20 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	public Integer getOptionalInt(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		if (value == null) return null;
-		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return value.intValue();
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(String key, Integer defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -117,16 +103,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(String key) throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -137,16 +124,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(String key) throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -158,16 +146,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(String key) throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -178,16 +167,16 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key) throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -199,9 +188,9 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfEntry.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfList.java

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
+public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 
 	/**
 	 * Factory method for constructing lists inline.
@@ -33,15 +33,15 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		super(items);
 	}
 
-	@SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted")
 	private boolean isInRange(int index) {
 		return index >= 0 && index < size();
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -53,16 +53,21 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -77,37 +82,22 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	public Integer getOptionalInt(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		if (value == null) return null;
-		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return value.intValue();
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(int index, Integer defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -120,16 +110,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(int index) throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -141,16 +134,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(int index) throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -163,16 +159,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(int index) throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -184,16 +183,18 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index) throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -206,9 +207,10 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReader.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 
@@ -32,12 +32,6 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	void skipLong() throws IOException;
 
-	boolean hasInt() throws IOException;
-
-	int readInt() throws IOException;
-
-	void skipInt() throws IOException;
-
 	boolean hasDouble() throws IOException;
 
 	double readDouble() throws IOException;
@@ -60,11 +54,23 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	BdfList readList() throws IOException;
 
+	void readListStart() throws IOException;
+
+	boolean hasListEnd() throws IOException;
+
+	void readListEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void skipList() throws IOException;
 
 	boolean hasDictionary() throws IOException;
 
 	BdfDictionary readDictionary() throws IOException;
 
+	void readDictionaryStart() throws IOException;
+
+	boolean hasDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
+
+	void readDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void skipDictionary() throws IOException;
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReaderFactory.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 
@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ public interface BdfReaderFactory {
 
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in);
 
-	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, boolean canonical);
-
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, int nestedLimit,
-			int maxBufferSize, boolean canonical);
+			int maxBufferSize);
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfStringUtils.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfWriter.java

@@ -24,5 +24,13 @@ public interface BdfWriter {
 
 	void writeList(Collection<?> c) throws IOException;
 
+	void writeListStart() throws IOException;
+
+	void writeListEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void writeDictionary(Map<?, ?> m) throws IOException;
+
+	void writeDictionaryStart() throws IOException;
+
+	void writeDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfWriterFactory.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/MetadataEncoder.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface MetadataEncoder {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/MetadataParser.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface MetadataParser {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/db/DatabaseComponent.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Identity;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.Settings;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Ack;
@@ -26,25 +27,17 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.validation.MessageState;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.KeySetId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportKeySet;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportKeys;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 
 /**
  * Encapsulates the database implementation and exposes high-level operations
  * to other components.
- * <p>
- * With the exception of the {@link #open(SecretKey, MigrationListener)} and
- * {@link #close()} methods, which must not be called concurrently, the
- * database can be accessed from any thread. See {@link TransactionManager}
- * for locking behaviour.
  */
-@ThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 
@@ -126,11 +119,16 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 			TransportKeys k) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
-	 * Returns true if there are any acks to send to the given contact.
+	 * Returns true if there are any acks or messages to send to the given
+	 * contact over a transport with the given maximum latency.
 	 * <p/>
 	 * Read-only.
+	 *
+	 * @param eager True if messages that are not yet due for retransmission
+	 * should be included
 	 */
-	boolean containsAcksToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c) throws DbException;
+	boolean containsAnythingToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
+			long maxLatency, boolean eager) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns true if the database contains the given contact for the given
@@ -156,18 +154,6 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	 */
 	boolean containsIdentity(Transaction txn, AuthorId a) throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns true if there are any messages to send to the given contact
-	 * over a transport with the given maximum latency.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Read-only.
-	 *
-	 * @param eager True if messages that are not yet due for retransmission
-	 * should be included
-	 */
-	boolean containsMessagesToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
-			long maxLatency, boolean eager) throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns true if the database contains the given pending contact.
 	 * <p/>
@@ -207,15 +193,26 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 			throws DbException;
 
 	/**
-	 * Returns a batch of messages for the given contact, for transmission over
-	 * a transport with the given maximum latency. The total length of the
-	 * messages, including record headers, will be no more than the given
-	 * capacity. Returns null if there are no sendable messages that would fit
-	 * in the given capacity.
+	 * Returns a batch of messages for the given contact, with a total length
+	 * less than or equal to the given length, for transmission over a
+	 * transport with the given maximum latency. Returns null if there are no
+	 * sendable messages that fit in the given length.
 	 */
 	@Nullable
 	Collection<Message> generateBatch(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
-			long capacity, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
+			int maxLength, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a batch of messages for the given contact containing the
+	 * messages with the given IDs, for transmission over a transport with
+	 * the given maximum latency.
+	 * <p/>
+	 * If any of the given messages are not in the database or are not visible
+	 * to the contact, they are omitted from the batch without throwing an
+	 * exception.
+	 */
+	Collection<Message> generateBatch(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
+			Collection<MessageId> ids, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns an offer for the given contact for transmission over a
@@ -235,16 +232,15 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 			throws DbException;
 
 	/**
-	 * Returns a batch of messages for the given contact, for transmission over
-	 * a transport with the given maximum latency. Only messages that have been
-	 * requested by the contact are returned. The total length of the messages,
-	 * including record headers, will be no more than the given capacity.
-	 * Returns null if there are no sendable messages that have been requested
-	 * by the contact and would fit in the given capacity.
+	 * Returns a batch of messages for the given contact, with a total length
+	 * less than or equal to the given length, for transmission over a
+	 * transport with the given maximum latency. Only messages that have been
+	 * requested by the contact are returned. Returns null if there are no
+	 * sendable messages that fit in the given length.
 	 */
 	@Nullable
 	Collection<Message> generateRequestedBatch(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
-			long capacity, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
+			int maxLength, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns the contact with the given ID.
@@ -283,13 +279,6 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	 */
 	Group getGroup(Transaction txn, GroupId g) throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns the ID of the group containing the given message.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Read-only.
-	 */
-	GroupId getGroupId(Transaction txn, MessageId m) throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns the metadata for the given group.
 	 * <p/>
@@ -355,30 +344,6 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	Collection<MessageId> getMessageIds(Transaction txn, GroupId g,
 			Metadata query) throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns the IDs of all messages received from the given contact that
-	 * need to be acknowledged.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Read-only.
-	 */
-	Collection<MessageId> getMessagesToAck(Transaction txn, ContactId c)
-			throws DbException;
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the IDs of some messages that are eligible to be sent to the
-	 * given contact over a transport with the given maximum latency. The total
-	 * length of the messages including record headers will be no more than the
-	 * given capacity.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Unlike {@link #getUnackedMessagesToSend(Transaction, ContactId)} this
-	 * method does not return messages that have already been sent unless they
-	 * are due for retransmission.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Read-only.
-	 */
-	Collection<MessageId> getMessagesToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
-			long capacity, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns the IDs of any messages that need to be validated.
 	 * <p/>
@@ -495,38 +460,21 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	MessageStatus getMessageStatus(Transaction txn, ContactId c, MessageId m)
 			throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns the message with the given ID for transmission to the given
-	 * contact over a transport with the given maximum latency. Returns null
-	 * if the message is no longer visible to the contact.
-	 * <p/>
-	 * Read-only if {@code markAsSent} is false.
-	 *
-	 * @param markAsSent True if the message should be marked as sent.
-	 * If false it can be marked as sent by calling
-	 * {@link #setMessagesSent(Transaction, ContactId, Collection, long)}.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	Message getMessageToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c, MessageId m,
-			long maxLatency, boolean markAsSent) throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns the IDs of all messages that are eligible to be sent to the
-	 * given contact.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Unlike {@link #getMessagesToSend(Transaction, ContactId, long, long)}
-	 * this method may return messages that have already been sent and are
-	 * not yet due for retransmission.
+	 * given contact, together with their raw lengths. This may include
+	 * messages that have already been sent and are not yet due for
+	 * retransmission.
 	 * <p/>
 	 * Read-only.
 	 */
-	Collection<MessageId> getUnackedMessagesToSend(Transaction txn,
+	Map<MessageId, Integer> getUnackedMessagesToSend(Transaction txn,
 			ContactId c) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
-	 * Resets the transmission count, expiry time and max latency of all messages
-	 * that are eligible to be sent to the given contact. This includes messages
-	 * that have already been sent and are not yet due for retransmission.
+	 * Reset the transmission count, expiry time and ETA of all messages that
+	 * are eligible to be sent to the given contact. This includes messages that
+	 * have already been sent and are not yet due for retransmission.
 	 */
 	void resetUnackedMessagesToSend(Transaction txn, ContactId c)
 			throws DbException;
@@ -550,18 +498,15 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	 */
 	long getNextCleanupDeadline(Transaction txn) throws DbException;
 
-	/**
+	/*
 	 * Returns the next time (in milliseconds since the Unix epoch) when a
-	 * message is due to be sent to the given contact over a transport with
-	 * the given latency.
-	 * <p>
-	 * The returned value may be zero if a message is due to be sent
-	 * immediately, or Long.MAX_VALUE if no messages are scheduled to be sent.
+	 * message is due to be sent to the given contact. The returned value may
+	 * be zero if a message is due to be sent immediately, or Long.MAX_VALUE if
+	 * no messages are scheduled to be sent.
 	 * <p/>
 	 * Read-only.
 	 */
-	long getNextSendTime(Transaction txn, ContactId c, long maxLatency)
-			throws DbException;
+	long getNextSendTime(Transaction txn, ContactId c) throws DbException;
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns the pending contact with the given ID.
@@ -703,13 +648,6 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	void removeTransportKeys(Transaction txn, TransportId t, KeySetId k)
 			throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Records an ack for the given messages as having been sent to the given
-	 * contact.
-	 */
-	void setAckSent(Transaction txn, ContactId c, Collection<MessageId> acked)
-			throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Sets the cleanup timer duration for the given message. This does not
 	 * start the message's cleanup timer.
@@ -756,13 +694,6 @@ public interface DatabaseComponent extends TransactionManager {
 	void setMessageState(Transaction txn, MessageId m, MessageState state)
 			throws DbException;
 
-	/**
-	 * Records the given messages as having been sent to the given contact
-	 * over a transport with the given maximum latency.
-	 */
-	void setMessagesSent(Transaction txn, ContactId c,
-			Collection<MessageId> sent, long maxLatency) throws DbException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Adds dependencies for a message
 	 */