Check for partial setup of clients due to feature flags reverting.

.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -83,14 +83,29 @@ android test:
 test_reproducible:
   stage: check_reproducibility
   script:
-    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[APP]='briar' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
-    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_JAR_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=main -F variables[APP]='briar-headless' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/307/trigger/pipeline"
+    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
   only:
     - tags
 
-mailbox integration test:
+.optional_tests:
   stage: optional_tests
   extends: .base-test
+
+bridge test:
+  extends: .optional_tests
+  rules:
+    - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"'
+      when: on_success
+      allow_failure: false
+    - if: '$CI_COMMIT_TAG == null'
+      when: manual
+      allow_failure: true
+  script:
+    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest ./gradlew --info bramble-java:test --tests BridgeTest
+  timeout: 4h
+
+mailbox integration test:
+  extends: .optional_tests
   rules:
     - changes:
         - mailbox-integration-tests/**/*

.idea/runConfigurations/BridgeTest.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<component name="ProjectRunConfigurationManager">
+  <configuration default="false" name="BridgeTest" type="GradleRunConfiguration" factoryName="Gradle">
+    <ExternalSystemSettings>
+      <option name="env">
+        <map>
+          <entry key="OPTIONAL_TESTS" value="org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest" />
+        </map>
+      </option>
+      <option name="executionName" />
+      <option name="externalProjectPath" value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
+      <option name="externalSystemIdString" value="GRADLE" />
+      <option name="scriptParameters" value="--tests &quot;org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest&quot;" />
+      <option name="taskDescriptions">
+        <list />
+      </option>
+      <option name="taskNames">
+        <list>
+          <option value=":bramble-java:test" />
+        </list>
+      </option>
+      <option name="vmOptions" value="" />
+    </ExternalSystemSettings>
+    <ExternalSystemDebugServerProcess>false</ExternalSystemDebugServerProcess>
+    <ExternalSystemReattachDebugProcess>true</ExternalSystemReattachDebugProcess>
+    <DebugAllEnabled>false</DebugAllEnabled>
+    <method v="2" />
+  </configuration>
+</component>

bramble-android/build.gradle

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ android {
 	}
 
 	defaultConfig {
-		minSdkVersion 21
+		minSdkVersion 16
 		targetSdkVersion 31
-		versionCode 10501
-		versionName "1.5.1"
+		versionCode 10420
+		versionName "1.4.20"
 		consumerProguardFiles 'proguard-rules.txt'
 
 		testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
@@ -40,8 +40,6 @@ configurations {
 }
 
 dependencies {
-	api 'org.briarproject:dont-kill-me-lib:0.2.7'
-
 	// In theory this dependency shouldn't be needed, but without it Android Studio's linter will
 	// complain about unresolved symbols for bramble-api test classes in bramble-android tests,
 	// even though the bramble-api test classes are provided by the testImplementation dependency
@@ -51,7 +49,6 @@ dependencies {
 	implementation project(':bramble-core')
 
 	implementation 'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.5.0'
-	implementation "org.briarproject:onionwrapper-android:$onionwrapper_version"
 
 	tor "org.briarproject:tor-android:$tor_version"
 	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:$obfs4proxy_version"
@@ -74,7 +71,7 @@ def torLibsDir = 'src/main/jniLibs'
 task cleanTorBinaries {
 	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
-		delete fileTree(torLibsDir)
+		delete fileTree(torLibsDir) { include '**/*.so' }
 	}
 }
 
@@ -83,9 +80,34 @@ clean.dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
 task unpackTorBinaries {
 	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
-		copy {
-			from configurations.tor.collect { zipTree(it) }
-			into torLibsDir
+		configurations.tor.each { outer ->
+			zipTree(outer).each { inner ->
+				if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'armeabi-v7a/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm64_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'arm64-v8a/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'x86/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_64_pie.zip')) {
+					copy {
+						from zipTree(inner)
+						into torLibsDir
+						rename '(.*)', 'x86_64/lib$1.so'
+					}
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	dependsOn cleanTorBinaries

bramble-android/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
 
 	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
 	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
-	<!-- The BLUETOOTH permission was supposed to be removed in API 31 but is still needed on some Xiaomi/Redmi/POCO devices running API 31 and Nubia devices running API 32 -->
+	<!-- The BLUETOOTH permission was supposed to be removed in API 31 but is still needed on some Xiaomi/Redmi/POCO devices running API 31 -->
 	<uses-permission
 		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"
-		android:maxSdkVersion="32" />
+		android:maxSdkVersion="31" />
 	<uses-permission
 		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"
 		android:maxSdkVersion="30" />

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/BrambleAndroidModule.java

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.reporting.ReportingModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.socks.SocksModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidSystemModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidTaskSchedulerModule;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidWakeLockModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.DefaultThreadFactoryModule;
 
@@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ import dagger.Module;
 		AndroidSystemModule.class,
 		AndroidTaskSchedulerModule.class,
 		AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule.class,
-		AndroidWakeLockModule.class,
 		DefaultThreadFactoryModule.class,
 		CircumventionModule.class,
 		DnsModule.class,

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/account/AndroidAccountManager.java

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
+import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.deleteFileOrDir;
@@ -104,11 +105,15 @@ class AndroidAccountManager extends AccountManagerImpl
 		}
 		files.add(appContext.getFilesDir());
 		addIfNotNull(files, appContext.getExternalCacheDir());
-		for (File file : appContext.getExternalCacheDirs()) {
-			addIfNotNull(files, file);
+		if (SDK_INT >= 19) {
+			for (File file : appContext.getExternalCacheDirs()) {
+				addIfNotNull(files, file);
+			}
 		}
-		for (File file : appContext.getExternalMediaDirs()) {
-			addIfNotNull(files, file);
+		if (SDK_INT >= 21) {
+			for (File file : appContext.getExternalMediaDirs()) {
+				addIfNotNull(files, file);
+			}
 		}
 		// Clear the cache directory but don't delete it
 		File cacheDir = appContext.getCacheDir();

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLock.java

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+public interface AndroidWakeLock {
+
+	/**
+	 * Acquires the wake lock. This has no effect if the wake lock has already
+	 * been acquired.
+	 */
+	void acquire();
+
+	/**
+	 * Releases the wake lock. This has no effect if the wake lock has already
+	 * been released.
+	 */
+	void release();
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLockManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+public interface AndroidWakeLockManager {
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a wake lock with the given tag. The tag is only used for
+	 * logging; the underlying OS wake lock will use its own tag.
+	 */
+	AndroidWakeLock createWakeLock(String tag);
+
+	/**
+	 * Runs the given task while holding a wake lock.
+	 */
+	void runWakefully(Runnable r, String tag);
+
+	/**
+	 * Submits the given task to the given executor while holding a wake lock.
+	 * The lock is released when the task completes, or if an exception is
+	 * thrown while submitting or running the task.
+	 */
+	void executeWakefully(Runnable r, Executor executor, String tag);
+
+	/**
+	 * Starts a dedicated thread to run the given task asynchronously. A wake
+	 * lock is acquired before starting the thread and released when the task
+	 * completes, or if an exception is thrown while starting the thread or
+	 * running the task.
+	 * <p>
+	 * This method should only be used for lifecycle management tasks that
+	 * can't be run on an executor.
+	 */
+	void executeWakefully(Runnable r, String tag);
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothConnectionFactory.java

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPlugin.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
-import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
@@ -50,6 +49,7 @@ import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter.STATE_ON;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.DEVICE_TYPE_LE;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE;
+import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Collections.shuffle;
 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.PrivacyUtils.scrubMacAddress;
 
 @MethodsNotNullByDefault
 @ParametersNotNullByDefault
-@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
 class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 		AbstractBluetoothPlugin<BluetoothSocket, BluetoothServerSocket> {
 
@@ -254,7 +253,7 @@ class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 					} else if (ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
 						BluetoothDevice d = i.getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_DEVICE);
 						// Ignore Bluetooth LE devices
-						if (d.getType() != DEVICE_TYPE_LE) {
+						if (SDK_INT < 18 || d.getType() != DEVICE_TYPE_LE) {
 							String address = d.getAddress();
 							if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
 								LOG.info("Discovered " +

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPluginFactory.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
@@ -14,6 +13,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection.java

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.AbstractDuplexTransportConnection;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -33,10 +33,8 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 		super(plugin);
 		this.connectionLimiter = connectionLimiter;
 		this.socket = socket;
-		InputStream socketIn = socket.getInputStream();
-		if (socketIn == null) throw new IOException();
-		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(socketIn,
-				plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2L);
+		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(
+				socket.getInputStream(), plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2);
 		wakeLock = wakeLockManager.createWakeLock("BluetoothConnection");
 		wakeLock.acquire();
 		String address = socket.getRemoteDevice().getAddress();
@@ -50,9 +48,7 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 
 	@Override
 	protected OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
-		OutputStream socketOut = socket.getOutputStream();
-		if (socketOut == null) throw new IOException();
-		return socketOut;
+		return socket.getOutputStream();
 	}
 
 	@Override

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/AndroidLanTcpPlugin.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tcp;
 
+import android.annotation.TargetApi;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
 import android.net.LinkAddress;
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 import static android.content.Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE;
 import static android.content.Context.WIFI_SERVICE;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI;
+import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
 import static java.util.Collections.list;
 import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 		// If there's no wifi IPv4 address, we might be a client on an
 		// IPv6-only wifi network. We can only detect this on API 21+
 		if (wifi == null) {
-			return getWifiClientIpv6Address();
+			return SDK_INT >= 21 ? getWifiClientIpv6Address() : null;
 		}
 		// Use the wifi IPv4 address to determine which interface's IPv6
 		// address we should return (if the interface has a suitable address)
@@ -170,6 +172,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	 * Returns a link-local IPv6 address for the wifi client interface, or null
 	 * if there's no such interface or it doesn't have a suitable address.
 	 */
+	@TargetApi(21)
 	@Nullable
 	private InetAddress getWifiClientIpv6Address() {
 		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
@@ -231,6 +234,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	// On API 21 and later, a socket that is not created with the wifi
 	// network's socket factory may try to connect via another network
 	private SocketFactory getSocketFactory() {
+		if (SDK_INT < 21) return SocketFactory.getDefault();
 		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
 		try {
 			for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
@@ -298,7 +302,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 		Pair<InetAddress, Boolean> wifi = getWifiIpv4Address();
 		// If there's no wifi IPv4 address, we might be a client on an
 		// IPv6-only wifi network. We can only detect this on API 21+
-		if (wifi == null) {
+		if (wifi == null && SDK_INT >= 21) {
 			InetAddress ipv6 = getWifiClientIpv6Address();
 			if (ipv6 != null) return new Pair<>(ipv6, false);
 		}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPlugin.java

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import android.app.Application;
+import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
+import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
+
+import javax.net.SocketFactory;
+
+import androidx.annotation.ChecksSdkIntAtLeast;
+
+import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
+import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
+import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+
+@MethodsNotNullByDefault
+@ParametersNotNullByDefault
+class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
+
+	private static final List<String> LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURES =
+			asList("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86", "x86_64");
+
+	private static final String TOR_LIB_NAME = "libtor.so";
+	private static final String OBFS4_LIB_NAME = "libobfs4proxy.so";
+	private static final String SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME = "libsnowflake.so";
+
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			getLogger(AndroidTorPlugin.class.getName());
+
+	private final Application app;
+	private final AndroidWakeLock wakeLock;
+	private final File torLib, obfs4Lib, snowflakeLib;
+
+	AndroidTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
+			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
+			Application app,
+			NetworkManager networkManager,
+			LocationUtils locationUtils,
+			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
+			Clock clock,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
+			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
+			BatteryManager batteryManager,
+			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager,
+			Backoff backoff,
+			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
+			PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture,
+			long maxLatency,
+			int maxIdleTime,
+			File torDirectory,
+			int torSocksPort,
+			int torControlPort) {
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
+				torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture, maxLatency,
+				maxIdleTime, torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
+		this.app = app;
+		wakeLock = wakeLockManager.createWakeLock("TorPlugin");
+		String nativeLibDir = app.getApplicationInfo().nativeLibraryDir;
+		torLib = new File(nativeLibDir, TOR_LIB_NAME);
+		obfs4Lib = new File(nativeLibDir, OBFS4_LIB_NAME);
+		snowflakeLib = new File(nativeLibDir, SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected int getProcessId() {
+		return android.os.Process.myPid();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected long getLastUpdateTime() {
+		try {
+			PackageManager pm = app.getPackageManager();
+			PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(app.getPackageName(), 0);
+			return pi.lastUpdateTime;
+		} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
+			throw new AssertionError(e);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void enableNetwork(boolean enable) throws IOException {
+		if (enable) wakeLock.acquire();
+		super.enableNetwork(enable);
+		if (!enable) wakeLock.release();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@ChecksSdkIntAtLeast(api = 25)
+	protected boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts() {
+		return SDK_INT >= 25;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void stop() {
+		super.stop();
+		wakeLock.release();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected File getTorExecutableFile() {
+		return torLib.exists() ? torLib : super.getTorExecutableFile();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected File getObfs4ExecutableFile() {
+		return obfs4Lib.exists() ? obfs4Lib : super.getObfs4ExecutableFile();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected File getSnowflakeExecutableFile() {
+		return snowflakeLib.exists()
+				? snowflakeLib : super.getSnowflakeExecutableFile();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void installTorExecutable() throws IOException {
+		installExecutable(super.getTorExecutableFile(), torLib, TOR_LIB_NAME);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void installObfs4Executable() throws IOException {
+		installExecutable(super.getObfs4ExecutableFile(), obfs4Lib,
+				OBFS4_LIB_NAME);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void installSnowflakeExecutable() throws IOException {
+		installExecutable(super.getSnowflakeExecutableFile(), snowflakeLib,
+				SNOWFLAKE_LIB_NAME);
+	}
+
+	private void installExecutable(File extracted, File lib, String libName)
+			throws IOException {
+		if (lib.exists()) {
+			// If an older version left behind a binary, delete it
+			if (extracted.exists()) {
+				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted old binary");
+				else LOG.info("Failed to delete old binary");
+			}
+		} else if (SDK_INT < 29) {
+			// The binary wasn't extracted at install time. Try to extract it
+			extractLibraryFromApk(libName, extracted);
+		} else {
+			// No point extracting the binary, we won't be allowed to execute it
+			throw new FileNotFoundException(lib.getAbsolutePath());
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void extractLibraryFromApk(String libName, File dest)
+			throws IOException {
+		File sourceDir = new File(app.getApplicationInfo().sourceDir);
+		if (sourceDir.isFile()) {
+			// Look for other APK files in the same directory, if we're allowed
+			File parent = sourceDir.getParentFile();
+			if (parent != null) sourceDir = parent;
+		}
+		List<String> libPaths = getSupportedLibraryPaths(libName);
+		for (File apk : findApkFiles(sourceDir)) {
+			ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(apk));
+			for (ZipEntry e = zin.getNextEntry(); e != null;
+					e = zin.getNextEntry()) {
+				if (libPaths.contains(e.getName())) {
+					if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+						LOG.info("Extracting " + e.getName()
+								+ " from " + apk.getAbsolutePath());
+					}
+					extract(zin, dest); // Zip input stream will be closed
+					return;
+				}
+			}
+			zin.close();
+		}
+		throw new FileNotFoundException(libName);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns all files with the extension .apk or .APK under the given root.
+	 */
+	private List<File> findApkFiles(File root) {
+		List<File> files = new ArrayList<>();
+		findApkFiles(root, files);
+		return files;
+	}
+
+	private void findApkFiles(File f, List<File> files) {
+		if (f.isFile() && f.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".apk")) {
+			files.add(f);
+		} else if (f.isDirectory()) {
+			File[] children = f.listFiles();
+			if (children != null) {
+				for (File child : children) findApkFiles(child, files);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the paths at which libraries with the given name would be found
+	 * inside an APK file, for all architectures supported by the device, in
+	 * order of preference.
+	 */
+	private List<String> getSupportedLibraryPaths(String libName) {
+		List<String> architectures = new ArrayList<>();
+		for (String abi : AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures()) {
+			if (LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURES.contains(abi)) {
+				architectures.add("lib/" + abi + "/" + libName);
+			}
+		}
+		return architectures;
+	}
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPluginFactory.java

@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
@@ -15,13 +13,12 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorDirectory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.AndroidTorWrapper;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
@@ -31,7 +28,6 @@ import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 
-import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures;
 
 @Immutable
@@ -43,13 +39,13 @@ public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 
 	@Inject
 	AndroidTorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
-			@EventExecutor Executor eventExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
 			BackoffFactory backoffFactory,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
 			Clock clock,
@@ -59,8 +55,8 @@ public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort,
 			Application app,
 			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager) {
-		super(ioExecutor, eventExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
-				locationUtils, eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory,
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory, resourceProvider,
 				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, clock, crypto,
 				torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
 		this.app = app;
@@ -83,18 +79,12 @@ public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 	TorPlugin createPluginInstance(Backoff backoff,
 			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto, PluginCallback callback,
 			String architecture) {
-		TorWrapper tor = new AndroidTorWrapper(app, wakeLockManager,
-				ioExecutor, eventExecutor, architecture, torDirectory,
-				torSocksPort, torControlPort);
-		// Android versions 7.1 and newer can verify Let's Encrypt TLS certs
-		// signed with the IdentTrust DST Root X3 certificate. Older versions
-		// of Android consider the certificate to have expired at the end of
-		// September 2021.
-		boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts = SDK_INT >= 25;
-		return new TorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor,
-				networkManager, locationUtils, torSocketFactory,
-				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
-				torRendezvousCrypto, tor, callback, MAX_LATENCY,
-				MAX_IDLE_TIME, canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts);
+		return new AndroidTorPlugin(ioExecutor,
+				wakefulIoExecutor, app, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, wakeLockManager,
+				backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidLocationUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
+import android.app.Application;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import static android.content.Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+class AndroidLocationUtils implements LocationUtils {
+
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			Logger.getLogger(AndroidLocationUtils.class.getName());
+
+	private final Context appContext;
+
+	@Inject
+	AndroidLocationUtils(Application app) {
+		appContext = app.getApplicationContext();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This guesses the current country from the first of these sources that
+	 * succeeds (also in order of likelihood of being correct):
+	 *
+	 * <ul>
+	 * <li>Phone network. This works even when no SIM card is inserted, or a
+	 *     foreign SIM card is inserted.</li>
+	 * <li>SIM card. This is only an heuristic and assumes the user is not
+	 *     roaming.</li>
+	 * <li>User locale. This is an even worse heuristic.</li>
+	 * </ul>
+	 *
+	 * Note: this is very similar to <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/cd92588%5E/location/java/android/location/CountryDetector.java">
+	 * this API</a> except it seems that Google doesn't want us to use it for
+	 * some reason - both that class and {@code Context.COUNTRY_CODE} are
+	 * annotated {@code @hide}.
+	 */
+	@Override
+	@SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
+	public String getCurrentCountry() {
+		String countryCode = getCountryFromPhoneNetwork();
+		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(countryCode)) return countryCode.toUpperCase();
+		LOG.info("Falling back to SIM card country");
+		countryCode = getCountryFromSimCard();
+		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(countryCode)) return countryCode.toUpperCase();
+		LOG.info("Falling back to user-defined locale");
+		return Locale.getDefault().getCountry();
+	}
+
+	private String getCountryFromPhoneNetwork() {
+		Object o = appContext.getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
+		TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) o;
+		return tm == null ? "" : tm.getNetworkCountryIso();
+	}
+
+	private String getCountryFromSimCard() {
+		Object o = appContext.getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
+		TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) o;
+		return tm == null ? "" : tm.getSimCountryIso();
+	}
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidSecureRandomProvider.java

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ import static android.provider.Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID;
 @NotNullByDefault
 class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 
+	private static final int SEED_LENGTH = 32;
+
 	private final Context appContext;
 
 	@Inject
@@ -70,6 +72,27 @@ class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 		// Silence strict mode
 		StrictMode.ThreadPolicy tp = StrictMode.allowThreadDiskWrites();
 		super.writeSeed();
+		if (SDK_INT <= 18) applyOpenSslFix();
 		StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(tp);
 	}
+
+	// Based on https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2013/08/some-securerandom-thoughts.html
+	private void applyOpenSslFix() {
+		byte[] seed = new UnixSecureRandomSpi().engineGenerateSeed(
+				SEED_LENGTH);
+		try {
+			// Seed the OpenSSL PRNG
+			Class.forName("org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
+					.getMethod("RAND_seed", byte[].class)
+					.invoke(null, (Object) seed);
+			// Mix the output of the Linux PRNG into the OpenSSL PRNG
+			int bytesRead = (Integer) Class.forName(
+							"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
+					.getMethod("RAND_load_file", String.class, long.class)
+					.invoke(null, "/dev/urandom", 1024);
+			if (bytesRead != 1024) throw new IOException();
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			throw new SecurityException(e);
+		}
+	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidSystemModule.java

@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
-import android.app.Application;
-
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.SecureRandomProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.AndroidLocationUtilsFactory;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
@@ -48,9 +46,8 @@ public class AndroidSystemModule {
 	}
 
 	@Provides
-	@Singleton
-	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils(Application app) {
-		return AndroidLocationUtilsFactory.createAndroidLocationUtils(app);
+	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils(AndroidLocationUtils locationUtils) {
+		return locationUtils;
 	}
 
 	@Provides
@@ -72,4 +69,11 @@ public class AndroidSystemModule {
 	ResourceProvider provideResourceProvider(AndroidResourceProvider provider) {
 		return provider;
 	}
+
+	@Provides
+	@Singleton
+	AndroidWakeLockManager provideWakeLockManager(
+			AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl wakeLockManager) {
+		return wakeLockManager;
+	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidTaskScheduler.java

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Cancellable;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.Service;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AlarmListener;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Wakeful;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidTaskSchedulerModule.java

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AlarmListener;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
+
+import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
+import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+
+/**
+ * A wrapper around a {@link SharedWakeLock} that provides the more convenient
+ * semantics of {@link AndroidWakeLock} (i.e. calls to acquire() and release()
+ * don't need to be balanced).
+ */
+@ThreadSafe
+@NotNullByDefault
+class AndroidWakeLockImpl implements AndroidWakeLock {
+
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			getLogger(AndroidWakeLockImpl.class.getName());
+
+	private static final AtomicInteger INSTANCE_ID = new AtomicInteger(0);
+
+	private final SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock;
+	private final String tag;
+
+	private final Object lock = new Object();
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
+	private boolean held = false;
+
+	AndroidWakeLockImpl(SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock, String tag) {
+		this.sharedWakeLock = sharedWakeLock;
+		this.tag = tag + "_" + INSTANCE_ID.getAndIncrement();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void acquire() {
+		synchronized (lock) {
+			if (held) {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+					LOG.fine(tag + " already acquired");
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+					LOG.fine(tag + " acquiring shared wake lock");
+				}
+				held = true;
+				sharedWakeLock.acquire();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void release() {
+		synchronized (lock) {
+			if (held) {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+					LOG.fine(tag + " releasing shared wake lock");
+				}
+				held = false;
+				sharedWakeLock.release();
+			} else {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+					LOG.fine(tag + " already released");
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import android.app.Application;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.os.PowerManager;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import static android.content.Context.POWER_SERVICE;
+import static android.os.PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK;
+import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
+import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+class AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl implements AndroidWakeLockManager {
+
+	/**
+	 * How often to replace the wake lock.
+	 */
+	private static final long LOCK_DURATION_MS = MINUTES.toMillis(1);
+
+	/**
+	 * Automatically release the lock this many milliseconds after it's due
+	 * to have been replaced and released.
+	 */
+	private static final long SAFETY_MARGIN_MS = SECONDS.toMillis(30);
+
+	private final SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock;
+
+	@Inject
+	AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl(Application app,
+			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService) {
+		PowerManager powerManager = (PowerManager)
+				requireNonNull(app.getSystemService(POWER_SERVICE));
+		String tag = getWakeLockTag(app);
+		sharedWakeLock = new RenewableWakeLock(powerManager,
+				scheduledExecutorService, PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, tag,
+				LOCK_DURATION_MS, SAFETY_MARGIN_MS);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public AndroidWakeLock createWakeLock(String tag) {
+		return new AndroidWakeLockImpl(sharedWakeLock, tag);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void runWakefully(Runnable r, String tag) {
+		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
+		wakeLock.acquire();
+		try {
+			r.run();
+		} finally {
+			wakeLock.release();
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void executeWakefully(Runnable r, Executor executor, String tag) {
+		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
+		wakeLock.acquire();
+		try {
+			executor.execute(() -> {
+				try {
+					r.run();
+				} finally {
+					// Release the wake lock if the task throws an exception
+					wakeLock.release();
+				}
+			});
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			// Release the wake lock if the executor throws an exception when
+			// we submit the task (in which case the release() call above won't
+			// happen)
+			wakeLock.release();
+			throw e;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void executeWakefully(Runnable r, String tag) {
+		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
+		wakeLock.acquire();
+		try {
+			new Thread(() -> {
+				try {
+					r.run();
+				} finally {
+					wakeLock.release();
+				}
+			}).start();
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			wakeLock.release();
+			throw e;
+		}
+	}
+
+	private String getWakeLockTag(Context ctx) {
+		PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
+		if (isInstalled(pm, "com.huawei.powergenie")) {
+			return "LocationManagerService";
+		} else if (isInstalled(pm, "com.evenwell.PowerMonitor")) {
+			return "AudioIn";
+		}
+		return ctx.getPackageName();
+	}
+
+	private boolean isInstalled(PackageManager pm, String packageName) {
+		try {
+			pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
+			return true;
+		} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockModule.java

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import android.app.Application;
-
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManagerFactory;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
-
-import javax.inject.Singleton;
-
-import dagger.Module;
-import dagger.Provides;
-
-@Module
-public class AndroidWakeLockModule {
-
-	@Provides
-	@Singleton
-	AndroidWakeLockManager provideWakeLockManager(Application app,
-			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService) {
-		return AndroidWakeLockManagerFactory.createAndroidWakeLockManager(app,
-				scheduledExecutorService);
-	}
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
-import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/RenewableWakeLock.java

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import android.os.PowerManager;
+import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
+
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
+
+import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
+import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
+import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
+import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
+import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+
+@ThreadSafe
+@NotNullByDefault
+class RenewableWakeLock implements SharedWakeLock {
+
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			getLogger(RenewableWakeLock.class.getName());
+
+	private final PowerManager powerManager;
+	private final ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService;
+	private final int levelAndFlags;
+	private final String tag;
+	private final long durationMs, safetyMarginMs;
+
+	private final Object lock = new Object();
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
+	@Nullable
+	private WakeLock wakeLock;
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
+	@Nullable
+	private Future<?> future;
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
+	private int refCount = 0;
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
+	private long acquired = 0;
+
+	RenewableWakeLock(PowerManager powerManager,
+			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService,
+			int levelAndFlags,
+			String tag,
+			long durationMs,
+			long safetyMarginMs) {
+		this.powerManager = powerManager;
+		this.scheduledExecutorService = scheduledExecutorService;
+		this.levelAndFlags = levelAndFlags;
+		this.tag = tag;
+		this.durationMs = durationMs;
+		this.safetyMarginMs = safetyMarginMs;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void acquire() {
+		synchronized (lock) {
+			refCount++;
+			if (refCount == 1) {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+					LOG.info("Acquiring wake lock " + tag);
+				}
+				wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(levelAndFlags, tag);
+				// We do our own reference counting so we can replace the lock
+				// TODO: Check whether using a ref-counted wake lock affects
+				//  power management apps
+				wakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
+				wakeLock.acquire(durationMs + safetyMarginMs);
+				future = scheduledExecutorService.schedule(this::renew,
+						durationMs, MILLISECONDS);
+				acquired = android.os.SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
+			} else if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void renew() {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("Renewing wake lock " + tag);
+		synchronized (lock) {
+			if (wakeLock == null) {
+				LOG.info("Already released");
+				return;
+			}
+			if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
+			}
+			long now = android.os.SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
+			long expiry = acquired + durationMs + safetyMarginMs;
+			if (now > expiry && LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) {
+				LOG.warning("Wake lock expired " + (now - expiry) + " ms ago");
+			}
+			WakeLock oldWakeLock = wakeLock;
+			wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(levelAndFlags, tag);
+			wakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
+			wakeLock.acquire(durationMs + safetyMarginMs);
+			oldWakeLock.release();
+			future = scheduledExecutorService.schedule(this::renew, durationMs,
+					MILLISECONDS);
+			acquired = now;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void release() {
+		synchronized (lock) {
+			refCount--;
+			if (refCount == 0) {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+					LOG.info("Releasing wake lock " + tag);
+				}
+				requireNonNull(future).cancel(false);
+				future = null;
+				requireNonNull(wakeLock).release();
+				wakeLock = null;
+				acquired = 0;
+			} else if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
+				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/SharedWakeLock.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+interface SharedWakeLock {
+
+	/**
+	 * Acquires the wake lock. This increments the wake lock's reference count,
+	 * so unlike {@link AndroidWakeLock#acquire()} every call to this method
+	 * must be followed by a balancing call to {@link #release()}.
+	 */
+	void acquire();
+
+	/**
+	 * Releases the wake lock. This decrements the wake lock's reference count,
+	 * so unlike {@link AndroidWakeLock#release()} every call to this method
+	 * must follow a balancing call to {@link #acquire()}.
+	 */
+	void release();
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/AndroidUtils.java

@@ -11,10 +11,14 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Scanner;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
@@ -25,6 +29,7 @@ import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static android.os.Process.myPid;
 import static android.os.Process.myUid;
+import static java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
@@ -38,7 +43,14 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 	private static final String STORED_LOGCAT = "dev-logcat";
 
 	public static Collection<String> getSupportedArchitectures() {
-		return asList(Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS);
+		List<String> abis = new ArrayList<>();
+		if (SDK_INT >= 21) {
+			abis.addAll(asList(Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS));
+		} else {
+			abis.add(Build.CPU_ABI);
+			if (Build.CPU_ABI2 != null) abis.add(Build.CPU_ABI2);
+		}
+		return abis;
 	}
 
 	public static boolean hasBtConnectPermission(Context ctx) {
@@ -124,6 +136,19 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 		return new String[] {"image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/gif"};
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
+	public static String getSystemProperty(String propName) {
+		try {
+			Process p = getRuntime().exec("getprop " + propName);
+			Scanner s = new Scanner(p.getInputStream());
+			String line = s.nextLine();
+			s.close();
+			return line;
+		} catch (SecurityException | IOException e) {
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+
 	public static boolean isUiThread() {
 		return Looper.myLooper() == Looper.getMainLooper();
 	}

bramble-android/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/account/AndroidAccountManagerTest.java

@@ -87,10 +87,6 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		File potatoFile = new File(potatoDir, "file");
 		File filesDir = new File(testDir, "filesDir");
 		File externalCacheDir = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir");
-		File externalCacheDir1 = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir1");
-		File externalCacheDir2 = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir2");
-		File externalMediaDir1 = new File(testDir, "externalMediaDir1");
-		File externalMediaDir2 = new File(testDir, "externalMediaDir2");
 
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(prefs).edit();
@@ -113,12 +109,6 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			will(returnValue(cacheDir));
 			oneOf(app).getExternalCacheDir();
 			will(returnValue(externalCacheDir));
-			oneOf(app).getExternalCacheDirs();
-			will(returnValue(
-					new File[] {externalCacheDir1, externalCacheDir2}));
-			oneOf(app).getExternalMediaDirs();
-			will(returnValue(
-					new File[] {externalMediaDir1, externalMediaDir2}));
 		}});
 
 		assertTrue(dbDir.mkdirs());
@@ -135,10 +125,6 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertTrue(potatoFile.createNewFile());
 		assertTrue(filesDir.mkdirs());
 		assertTrue(externalCacheDir.mkdirs());
-		assertTrue(externalCacheDir1.mkdirs());
-		assertTrue(externalCacheDir2.mkdirs());
-		assertTrue(externalMediaDir1.mkdirs());
-		assertTrue(externalMediaDir2.mkdirs());
 
 		accountManager.deleteAccount();
 
@@ -156,10 +142,6 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertFalse(potatoFile.exists());
 		assertFalse(filesDir.exists());
 		assertFalse(externalCacheDir.exists());
-		assertFalse(externalCacheDir1.exists());
-		assertFalse(externalCacheDir2.exists());
-		assertFalse(externalMediaDir1.exists());
-		assertFalse(externalMediaDir2.exists());
 	}
 
 	@After

bramble-android/witness.gradle

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'cglib:cglib:3.2.8:cglib-3.2.8.jar:3f64de999ecc5595dc84ca8ff0879d8a34c8623f9ef3c517a53ed59023fcb9db',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.45:dagger-compiler-2.45.jar:5617dfb994537dba5b41f3744a6dd13ec3cd99789c065e0d5c6fa9f21cf7ca25',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.45:dagger-producers-2.45.jar:a05abb4c3ccf6bb0f056bdcb5ef973898ecf172952ab5948a824aeea6c86ecaa',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.45:dagger-spi-2.45.jar:7cd6f0b09d88e64a9c97bc80e544ab8ac8fdee9301754413585a74cf64222b27',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.45:dagger-2.45.jar:f011cae7d2c0fb7ea17c34e05bc10e768b1081a5892ad019cf1fdb0e125c49c1',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.43.2:dagger-compiler-2.43.2.jar:298c020ee6ed2f4cc651ebbfdb7f8de329b07c44b618d65be117846a850e2a03',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.43.2:dagger-producers-2.43.2.jar:e7f5d9ffc85d48a49c8e22e02833d418f7ccad5d7512f529964db5127ab915ff',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.43.2:dagger-spi-2.43.2.jar:3bae8d9dadeaaa5927da6f094389a560c12c05fec3d2711d2fa79292c7a7d7ad',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.43.2:dagger-2.43.2.jar:c89681f7cbbf8c527bf4ac2748515d617fdb54a1d425c08d914fdc28192b5fe4',
         'com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:1.7.0-1.0.6:symbol-processing-api-1.7.0-1.0.6.jar:adc29417be5ca9ff42118105fea4e36d9ef44987abfc41432309371a60198941',
         'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1:error_prone_annotations-2.7.1.jar:cd5257c08a246cf8628817ae71cb822be192ef91f6881ca4a3fcff4f1de1cff3',
         'com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3:javac-shaded-9-dev-r4023-3.jar:65bfccf60986c47fbc17c9ebab0be626afc41741e0a6ec7109e0768817a36f30',
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava:listenablefuture-9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava.jar:b372a037d4230aa57fbeffdef30fd6123f9c0c2db85d0aced00c91b974f33f99',
         'com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3:j2objc-annotations-1.3.jar:21af30c92267bd6122c0e0b4d20cccb6641a37eaf956c6540ec471d584e64a7b',
         'com.squareup:javapoet:1.13.0:javapoet-1.13.0.jar:4c7517e848a71b36d069d12bb3bf46a70fd4cda3105d822b0ed2e19c00b69291',
-        'com.squareup:kotlinpoet:1.11.0:kotlinpoet-1.11.0.jar:2887ada1ca03dd83baa2758640d87e840d1907564db0ef88d2289c868a980492',
         'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0:jsr250-api-1.0.jar:a1a922d0d9b6d183ed3800dfac01d1e1eb159f0e8c6f94736931c1def54a941f',
         'javax.inject:javax.inject:1:javax.inject-1.jar:91c77044a50c481636c32d916fd89c9118a72195390452c81065080f957de7ff',
         'junit:junit:4.13.2:junit-4.13.2.jar:8e495b634469d64fb8acfa3495a065cbacc8a0fff55ce1e31007be4c16dc57d3',
@@ -25,14 +24,9 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'net.jcip:jcip-annotations:1.0:jcip-annotations-1.0.jar:be5805392060c71474bf6c9a67a099471274d30b83eef84bfc4e0889a4f1dcc0',
         'net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2:incap-0.2.jar:b625b9806b0f1e4bc7a2e3457119488de3cd57ea20feedd513db070a573a4ffd',
         'org.apache-extras.beanshell:bsh:2.0b6:bsh-2.0b6.jar:a17955976070c0573235ee662f2794a78082758b61accffce8d3f8aedcd91047',
-        'org.briarproject:dont-kill-me-lib:0.2.7:dont-kill-me-lib-0.2.7.aar:8a9540941fd927e1c127096a7a9b4aa61ce2f2965d2e24f849be92f9e57213c4',
-        'org.briarproject:jtorctl:0.5:jtorctl-0.5.jar:43f8c7d390169772b9a2c82ab806c8414c136a2a8636c555e22754bb7260793b',
-        'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1:null-safety-0.1.jar:161760de5e838cb982bafa973df820675d4397098e9a91637a36a306d43ba011',
-        'org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:0.0.14-tor2:obfs4proxy-android-0.0.14-tor2.jar:a0a93770d6760ce57d9dbd31cc7177687374e00c3361dac22ab75e3b6e0f289e',
-        'org.briarproject:onionwrapper-android:0.0.3:onionwrapper-android-0.0.3.aar:d761854dac454616b3e0ca099b2cd17060365ce4316afe495cc7ae86b6c81d15',
-        'org.briarproject:onionwrapper-core:0.0.3:onionwrapper-core-0.0.3.jar:2645dd7e4f2e73fc2ba30696aeac4c960ef8b8f405d85e529fdf8b105ef374f1',
-        'org.briarproject:snowflake-android:2.5.1:snowflake-android-2.5.1.jar:88ec81c17b1b6fa884d06839dec0330e328b45c89f88c970a213ce91ca8eac87',
-        'org.briarproject:tor-android:0.4.7.13-2:tor-android-0.4.7.13-2.jar:453fd463b234a2104edd7f0d02d0649cbb5c5efbe47a76df3828f55a3f90f8b5',
+        'org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:0.0.14-tor1:obfs4proxy-android-0.0.14-tor1.jar:8b08068778b133484b17956d8f7a7710739c33f671a26a68156f4d34e6f28c30',
+        'org.briarproject:snowflake-android:2.3.1:snowflake-android-2.3.1.jar:1f83c9a070f87b7074af13627709a8b5aced5460104be7166af736b1bb73c293',
+        'org.briarproject:tor-android:0.4.7.13:tor-android-0.4.7.13.jar:7852aab7d2298b80878c7719f34ce665725b494d673ecf2e6f9e697564638cc6',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5:checker-compat-qual-2.5.5.jar:11d134b245e9cacc474514d2d66b5b8618f8039a1465cdc55bbc0b34e0008b7a',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.12.0:checker-qual-3.12.0.jar:ff10785ac2a357ec5de9c293cb982a2cbb605c0309ea4cc1cb9b9bc6dbe7f3cb',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:2.1:hamcrest-core-2.1.jar:e09109e54a289d88506b9bfec987ddd199f4217c9464132668351b9a4f00bee9',
@@ -42,14 +36,12 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.ant:0.8.7:org.jacoco.ant-0.8.7.jar:97ca96a382c3f23a44d8eb4c4e6c3742a30cb8005774a76ced0fc4806ce49605',
         'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.7:org.jacoco.core-0.8.7.jar:ad7739b5fb5969aa1a8aead3d74ed54dc82ed012f1f10f336bd1b96e71c1a13c',
         'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.report:0.8.7:org.jacoco.report-0.8.7.jar:cc89258623700a6c932592153cb528785876b6da183d5431f97efbba6f020e5b',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10:kotlin-reflect-1.6.10.jar:3277ac102ae17aad10a55abec75ff5696c8d109790396434b496e75087854203',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.7.0.jar:59c6ff64fe9a6604afce03e8aaa75f83586c6030ac71fb0b34ee7cdefed3618f',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.8.0.jar:78ef93b59e603cc0fe51def9bd4c037b07cbace3b3b7806d1a490a42bc1f4cb2',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.7.10:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.7.10.jar:19f102efe9629f8eabc63853ad15c533e47c47f91fca09285c5bde86e59f91d4',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.0.jar:07e91be9b2ca20672d2bdb7e181b766e73453a2da13492b5ddaee8fa47aea239',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.8.0.jar:4c889d1d9803f5f2eb6c1592a6b7e62369ac7660c9eee15aba16fec059163666',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.0.jar:cf058e11db1dfc9944680c8c61b95ac689aaaa8a3eb30bced028100f038f030b',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-1.7.0.jar:aa88e9625577957f3249a46cb6e166ee09b369e600f7a11d148d16b0a6d87f05',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0.jar:c77bef8774640b9fb9d6e217459ff220dae59878beb7d2e4b430506feffc654e',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.7.10:kotlin-stdlib-1.7.10.jar:e771fe74250a943e8f6346713201ff1d8cb95c3a5d1a91a22b65a9e04f6a8901',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.5.0:kotlinx-metadata-jvm-0.5.0.jar:ca063a96639b08b9eaa0de4d65e899480740a6efbe28ab9a8681a2ced03055a4',
         'org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0:annotations-13.0.jar:ace2a10dc8e2d5fd34925ecac03e4988b2c0f851650c94b8cef49ba1bd111478',
         'org.jmock:jmock-imposters:2.12.0:jmock-imposters-2.12.0.jar:3b836269745a137c9b2347e8d7c2104845b126ef04f012d6bfd94f1a7dea7b09',

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/FeatureFlags.java

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ public interface FeatureFlags {
 
 	boolean shouldEnableDisappearingMessages();
 
+	boolean shouldEnableMailbox();
+
 	boolean shouldEnablePrivateGroupsInCore();
 
 	boolean shouldEnableForumsInCore();

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfMessageValidator.java

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 
-import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOCK_DIFFERENCE;
 
 @Immutable
@@ -24,24 +23,17 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOC
 public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 
 	protected static final Logger LOG =
-			getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
+			Logger.getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
 
 	protected final ClientHelper clientHelper;
 	protected final MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder;
 	protected final Clock clock;
-	protected final boolean canonical;
-
-	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
-			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock, boolean canonical) {
-		this.clientHelper = clientHelper;
-		this.metadataEncoder = metadataEncoder;
-		this.clock = clock;
-		this.canonical = canonical;
-	}
 
 	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
 			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock) {
-		this(clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock, true);
+		this.clientHelper = clientHelper;
+		this.metadataEncoder = metadataEncoder;
+		this.clock = clock;
 	}
 
 	protected abstract BdfMessageContext validateMessage(Message m, Group g,
@@ -57,7 +49,7 @@ public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 					"Timestamp is too far in the future");
 		}
 		try {
-			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m, canonical);
+			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m.getBody());
 			BdfMessageContext result = validateMessage(m, g, bodyList);
 			Metadata meta = metadataEncoder.encode(result.getDictionary());
 			return new MessageContext(meta, result.getDependencies());

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/ClientHelper.java

@@ -49,9 +49,6 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
-	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m, boolean canonical)
-			throws DbException, FormatException;
-
 	BdfDictionary getGroupMetadataAsDictionary(GroupId g) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
@@ -109,8 +106,6 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 
 	BdfList toList(Message m) throws FormatException;
 
-	BdfList toList(Message m, boolean canonical) throws FormatException;
-
 	BdfList toList(Author a);
 
 	byte[] sign(String label, BdfList toSign, PrivateKey privateKey)

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfDictionary.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
+public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 
 	public static final Object NULL_VALUE = new Object();
 
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -52,16 +52,19 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -75,37 +78,20 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	public Integer getOptionalInt(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
-		if (value == null) return null;
-		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return value.intValue();
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(String key, Integer defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -117,16 +103,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(String key) throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -137,16 +124,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(String key) throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -158,16 +146,17 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(String key) throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -178,16 +167,16 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key) throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -199,9 +188,9 @@ public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
+		Object o = get(key);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfList.java

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
+public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 
 	/**
 	 * Factory method for constructing lists inline.
@@ -33,15 +33,15 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		super(items);
 	}
 
-	@SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted")
 	private boolean isInRange(int index) {
 		return index >= 0 && index < size();
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -53,16 +53,21 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -77,37 +82,22 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	public Integer getOptionalInt(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
-		if (value == null) return null;
-		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return value.intValue();
-	}
-
-	public Integer getInt(int index, Integer defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
+		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
+		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(int index) throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -120,16 +110,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
+		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(int index) throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -141,16 +134,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		String value = getOptionalString(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(int index) throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -163,16 +159,19 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
+		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(int index) throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -184,16 +183,18 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index) throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
-		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
-		return value;
+		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -206,9 +207,10 @@ public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
-			throws FormatException {
-		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
-		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
+		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
+		Object o = get(index);
+		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
+		return defaultValue;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReader.java

@@ -32,12 +32,6 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	void skipLong() throws IOException;
 
-	boolean hasInt() throws IOException;
-
-	int readInt() throws IOException;
-
-	void skipInt() throws IOException;
-
 	boolean hasDouble() throws IOException;
 
 	double readDouble() throws IOException;
@@ -60,11 +54,23 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	BdfList readList() throws IOException;
 
+	void readListStart() throws IOException;
+
+	boolean hasListEnd() throws IOException;
+
+	void readListEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void skipList() throws IOException;
 
 	boolean hasDictionary() throws IOException;
 
 	BdfDictionary readDictionary() throws IOException;
 
+	void readDictionaryStart() throws IOException;
+
+	boolean hasDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
+
+	void readDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void skipDictionary() throws IOException;
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReaderFactory.java

@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ public interface BdfReaderFactory {
 
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in);
 
-	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, boolean canonical);
-
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, int nestedLimit,
-			int maxBufferSize, boolean canonical);
+			int maxBufferSize);
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfWriter.java

@@ -24,5 +24,13 @@ public interface BdfWriter {
 
 	void writeList(Collection<?> c) throws IOException;
 
+	void writeListStart() throws IOException;
+
+	void writeListEnd() throws IOException;
+
 	void writeDictionary(Map<?, ?> m) throws IOException;
+
+	void writeDictionaryStart() throws IOException;
+
+	void writeDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/mailbox/MailboxManager.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
@@ -35,16 +34,6 @@ public interface MailboxManager {
 	 */
 	MailboxPairingTask startPairingTask(String qrCodePayload);
 
-	/**
-	 * Takes a textual QR code representation in
-	 * {@link org.briarproject.bramble.util.Base32} format and converts it
-	 * into a qrCodePayload as expected by {@link #startPairingTask(String)}.
-	 *
-	 * @throws FormatException when the provided payload did not include a
-	 * proper briar-mailbox:// link.
-	 */
-	String convertBase32Payload(String base32Payload) throws FormatException;
-
 	/**
 	 * Can be used by the UI to test the mailbox connection.
 	 *

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/LocationUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+public interface LocationUtils {
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the country the device is currently located in, or "" if it cannot
+	 * be determined.
+	 * <p>
+	 * The country codes are formatted upper-case and as per <a href="
+	 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2">ISO 3166-1 alpha 2</a>.
+	 */
+	String getCurrentCountry();
+}

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/OsUtils.java

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase;
-
 @NotNullByDefault
 public class OsUtils {
 
@@ -15,15 +13,15 @@ public class OsUtils {
 	private static final String vendor = System.getProperty("java.vendor");
 
 	public static boolean isWindows() {
-		return os != null && startsWithIgnoreCase(os, "Win");
+		return os != null && os.contains("Windows");
 	}
 
 	public static boolean isMac() {
-		return os != null && os.equalsIgnoreCase("Mac OS X");
+		return os != null && os.contains("Mac OS");
 	}
 
 	public static boolean isLinux() {
-		return os != null && startsWithIgnoreCase(os, "Linux") && !isAndroid();
+		return os != null && os.contains("Linux") && !isAndroid();
 	}
 
 	public static boolean isAndroid() {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/StringUtils.java

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import static java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction.IGNORE;
-import static java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction.REPORT;
 import static java.util.regex.Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("CharsetObjectCanBeUsed")
@@ -53,38 +52,26 @@ public class StringUtils {
 		return s.getBytes(UTF_8);
 	}
 
-	public static String fromUtf8(byte[] bytes) throws FormatException {
-		return fromUtf8(bytes, 0, bytes.length, true);
+	public static String fromUtf8(byte[] bytes) {
+		return fromUtf8(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
 	}
 
-	public static String fromUtf8(byte[] bytes, int off, int len)
-			throws FormatException {
-		return fromUtf8(bytes, off, len, true);
-	}
-
-	private static String fromUtf8(byte[] bytes, int off, int len,
-			boolean strict) throws FormatException {
+	public static String fromUtf8(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) {
 		CharsetDecoder decoder = UTF_8.newDecoder();
-		decoder.onMalformedInput(strict ? REPORT : IGNORE);
-		decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(strict ? REPORT : IGNORE);
+		decoder.onMalformedInput(IGNORE);
+		decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(IGNORE);
 		ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, off, len);
 		try {
 			return decoder.decode(buffer).toString();
 		} catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
-			throw new FormatException();
+			throw new AssertionError(e);
 		}
 	}
 
 	public static String truncateUtf8(String s, int maxUtf8Length) {
 		byte[] utf8 = toUtf8(s);
 		if (utf8.length <= maxUtf8Length) return s;
-		// Don't be strict when converting back, so that if we truncate a
-		// multi-byte character the whole character gets dropped
-		try {
-			return fromUtf8(utf8, 0, maxUtf8Length, false);
-		} catch (FormatException e) {
-			throw new AssertionError(e);
-		}
+		return fromUtf8(utf8, 0, maxUtf8Length);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -176,9 +163,4 @@ public class StringUtils {
 		}
 		return new String(c);
 	}
-
-	// see https://stackoverflow.com/a/38947571
-	static boolean startsWithIgnoreCase(String s, String prefix) {
-		return s.regionMatches(true, 0, prefix, 0, prefix.length());
-	}
 }

bramble-api/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfDictionaryTest.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
@@ -9,12 +8,9 @@ import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
 
-import static java.lang.Boolean.TRUE;
-import static java.util.Collections.singletonMap;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 
 public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
@@ -23,20 +19,20 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	public void testConstructors() {
 		assertEquals(Collections.<String, Object>emptyMap(),
 				new BdfDictionary());
-		assertEquals(singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE),
-				new BdfDictionary(singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE)));
+		assertEquals(Collections.singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE),
+				new BdfDictionary(Collections.singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE)));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	public void testFactoryMethod() {
 		assertEquals(Collections.<String, Object>emptyMap(),
 				BdfDictionary.of());
-		assertEquals(singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE),
+		assertEquals(Collections.singletonMap("foo", NULL_VALUE),
 				BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testLongPromotion() throws Exception {
+	public void testIntegerPromotion() throws Exception {
 		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
 		d.put("foo", (byte) 1);
 		d.put("bar", (short) 2);
@@ -48,33 +44,6 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertEquals(Long.valueOf(4), d.getLong("bam"));
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void testIntPromotionAndDemotion() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
-		d.put("foo", (byte) 1);
-		d.put("bar", (short) 2);
-		d.put("baz", 3);
-		d.put("bam", 4L);
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(1), d.getInt("foo"));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(2), d.getInt("bar"));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(3), d.getInt("baz"));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(4), d.getInt("bam"));
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testIntUnderflow() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary d =
-				BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", Integer.MIN_VALUE - 1L));
-		d.getInt("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testIntOverflow() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary d =
-				BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", Integer.MAX_VALUE + 1L));
-		d.getInt("foo");
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testFloatPromotion() throws Exception {
 		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
@@ -98,7 +67,7 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testKeySetIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() {
+	public void testKeySetIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() throws Exception {
 		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
 		d.put("a", 1);
 		d.put("d", 4);
@@ -117,7 +86,7 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testValuesIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() {
+	public void testValuesIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() throws Exception {
 		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
 		d.put("a", 1);
 		d.put("d", 4);
@@ -136,7 +105,7 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testEntrySetIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() {
+	public void testEntrySetIteratorIsOrderedByKeys() throws Exception {
 		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
 		d.put("a", 1);
 		d.put("d", 4);
@@ -161,284 +130,4 @@ public class BdfDictionaryTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertEquals("d", e.getKey());
 		assertEquals(4, e.getValue());
 	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getBoolean("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getLong("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForIntThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getInt("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getDouble("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getString("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForRawThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getRaw("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getList("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testMissingValueForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfDictionary().getDictionary("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getBoolean("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForLongThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getLong("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForIntThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getInt("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForDoubleThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getDouble("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForStringThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getString("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForRawThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getRaw("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForListThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getList("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE)).getDictionary("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testOptionalMethodsReturnNullForMissingValue()
-			throws Exception {
-		testOptionalMethodsReturnNull(new BdfDictionary());
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testOptionalMethodsReturnNullForNullValue() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary d = BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE));
-		testOptionalMethodsReturnNull(d);
-	}
-
-	private void testOptionalMethodsReturnNull(BdfDictionary d)
-			throws Exception {
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalBoolean("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalLong("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalInt("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalDouble("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalString("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalRaw("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalList("foo"));
-		assertNull(d.getOptionalDictionary("foo"));
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testDefaultMethodsReturnDefaultForMissingValue()
-			throws Exception {
-		testDefaultMethodsReturnDefault(new BdfDictionary());
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testDefaultMethodsReturnDefaultForNullValue() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary d = BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", NULL_VALUE));
-		testDefaultMethodsReturnDefault(d);
-	}
-
-	private void testDefaultMethodsReturnDefault(BdfDictionary d)
-			throws Exception {
-		assertEquals(TRUE, d.getBoolean("foo", TRUE));
-		assertEquals(Long.valueOf(123L), d.getLong("foo", 123L));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(123), d.getInt("foo", 123));
-		assertEquals(Double.valueOf(123D), d.getDouble("foo", 123D));
-		assertEquals("123", d.getString("foo", "123"));
-		byte[] defaultRaw = {1, 2, 3};
-		assertArrayEquals(defaultRaw, d.getRaw("foo", defaultRaw));
-		BdfList defaultList = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3);
-		assertEquals(defaultList, d.getList("foo", defaultList));
-		BdfDictionary defaultDict = BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("123", 123));
-		assertEquals(defaultDict, d.getDictionary("foo", defaultDict));
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getBoolean("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalBoolean("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getBoolean("foo", true);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForLongThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getLong("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getOptionalLong("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getLong("foo", 1L);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForIntThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getInt("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getOptionalInt("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 1.23)).getInt("foo", 1);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDoubleThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getDouble("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalDouble("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getDouble("foo", 1D);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForStringThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getString("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalString("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getString("foo", "");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForRawThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getRaw("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalRawThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalRaw("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultRawThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getRaw("foo", new byte[0]);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getList("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalList("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getList("foo",
-				new BdfList());
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getDictionary("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getOptionalDictionary("foo");
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("foo", 123)).getDictionary("foo",
-				new BdfDictionary());
-	}
 }

bramble-api/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfListTest.java

@@ -5,31 +5,31 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-import static java.lang.Boolean.TRUE;
-import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
 
 public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 
 	@Test
 	public void testConstructors() {
-		assertEquals(emptyList(), new BdfList());
-		assertEquals(asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE),
-				new BdfList(asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE)));
+		assertEquals(Collections.emptyList(), new BdfList());
+		assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE),
+				new BdfList(Arrays.asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE)));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	public void testFactoryMethod() {
-		assertEquals(emptyList(), BdfList.of());
-		assertEquals(asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE), BdfList.of(1, 2, NULL_VALUE));
+		assertEquals(Collections.emptyList(), BdfList.of());
+		assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1, 2, NULL_VALUE),
+				BdfList.of(1, 2, NULL_VALUE));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testLongPromotion() throws Exception {
+	public void testIntegerPromotion() throws Exception {
 		BdfList list = new BdfList();
 		list.add((byte) 1);
 		list.add((short) 2);
@@ -41,31 +41,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertEquals(Long.valueOf(4), list.getLong(3));
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void testIntPromotionAndDemotion() throws Exception {
-		BdfList list = new BdfList();
-		list.add((byte) 1);
-		list.add((short) 2);
-		list.add(3);
-		list.add(4L);
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(1), list.getInt(0));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(2), list.getInt(1));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(3), list.getInt(2));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(4), list.getInt(3));
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testIntUnderflow() throws Exception {
-		BdfList list = BdfList.of(Integer.MIN_VALUE - 1L);
-		list.getInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testIntOverflow() throws Exception {
-		BdfList list = BdfList.of(Integer.MAX_VALUE + 1L);
-		list.getInt(0);
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testFloatPromotion() throws Exception {
 		BdfList list = new BdfList();
@@ -88,6 +63,61 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertArrayEquals(new byte[123], second);
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	@SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions")
+	public void testIndexOutOfBoundsReturnsDefaultValue() throws Exception {
+		BdfList list = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3);
+		boolean defaultBoolean = true;
+		assertEquals(defaultBoolean, list.getBoolean(-1, defaultBoolean));
+		assertEquals(defaultBoolean, list.getBoolean(3, defaultBoolean));
+		Long defaultLong = 123L;
+		assertEquals(defaultLong, list.getLong(-1, defaultLong));
+		assertEquals(defaultLong, list.getLong(3, defaultLong));
+		Double defaultDouble = 1.23;
+		assertEquals(defaultDouble, list.getDouble(-1, defaultDouble));
+		assertEquals(defaultDouble, list.getDouble(3, defaultDouble));
+		String defaultString = "123";
+		assertEquals(defaultString, list.getString(-1, defaultString));
+		assertEquals(defaultString, list.getString(3, defaultString));
+		byte[] defaultBytes = new byte[] {1, 2, 3};
+		assertArrayEquals(defaultBytes, list.getRaw(-1, defaultBytes));
+		assertArrayEquals(defaultBytes, list.getRaw(3, defaultBytes));
+		BdfList defaultList = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3);
+		assertEquals(defaultList, list.getList(-1, defaultList));
+		assertEquals(defaultList, list.getList(3, defaultList));
+		BdfDictionary defaultDict = BdfDictionary.of(
+				new BdfEntry("1", 1),
+				new BdfEntry("2", 2),
+				new BdfEntry("3", 3)
+		);
+		assertEquals(defaultDict, list.getDictionary(-1, defaultDict));
+		assertEquals(defaultDict, list.getDictionary(3, defaultDict));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	@SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions")
+	public void testWrongTypeReturnsDefaultValue() throws Exception {
+		BdfList list = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3, true);
+		boolean defaultBoolean = true;
+		assertEquals(defaultBoolean, list.getBoolean(0, defaultBoolean));
+		Long defaultLong = 123L;
+		assertEquals(defaultLong, list.getLong(3, defaultLong));
+		Double defaultDouble = 1.23;
+		assertEquals(defaultDouble, list.getDouble(0, defaultDouble));
+		String defaultString = "123";
+		assertEquals(defaultString, list.getString(0, defaultString));
+		byte[] defaultBytes = new byte[] {1, 2, 3};
+		assertArrayEquals(defaultBytes, list.getRaw(0, defaultBytes));
+		BdfList defaultList = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3);
+		assertEquals(defaultList, list.getList(0, defaultList));
+		BdfDictionary defaultDict = BdfDictionary.of(
+				new BdfEntry("1", 1),
+				new BdfEntry("2", 2),
+				new BdfEntry("3", 3)
+		);
+		assertEquals(defaultDict, list.getDictionary(0, defaultDict));
+	}
+
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -100,12 +130,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalBoolean(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getBoolean(-1, true);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForLongThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -118,30 +142,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalLong(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getLong(-1, 1L);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getInt(-1);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForOptionalIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getOptionalInt(-1);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getInt(-1, 1);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForDoubleThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -154,12 +154,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalDouble(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getDouble(-1, 1D);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForStringThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -172,12 +166,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalString(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getString(-1, "");
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForRawThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -190,12 +178,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalRaw(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultRawThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getRaw(-1, new byte[0]);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForListThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -208,11 +190,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalList(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getList(-1, new BdfList());
-	}
 
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNegativeIndexForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
@@ -226,12 +203,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalDictionary(-1);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNegativeIndexForDefaultDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getDictionary(-1, new BdfDictionary());
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -244,12 +215,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalBoolean(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getBoolean(0, true);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForLongThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -262,30 +227,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalLong(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getLong(0, 1L);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForOptionalIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getOptionalInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getInt(0, 1);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForDoubleThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -298,12 +239,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalDouble(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getDouble(0, 1D);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForStringThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -316,12 +251,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalString(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getString(0, "");
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForRawThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -334,12 +263,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalRaw(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultRawThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getRaw(0, new byte[0]);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForListThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -352,11 +275,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalList(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getList(0, new BdfList());
-	}
 
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testTooLargeIndexForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
@@ -369,13 +287,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 			throws Exception {
 		new BdfList().getOptionalDictionary(0);
 	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testTooLargeIndexForDefaultDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		new BdfList().getDictionary(0, new BdfDictionary());
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
 			throws Exception {
@@ -388,12 +299,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalBoolean(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getBoolean(0, true);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForLongThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(1.23).getLong(0);
@@ -405,29 +310,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(1.23).getOptionalLong(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultLongThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(1.23).getLong(0, 1L);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForIntThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(1.23).getInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForOptionalIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(1.23).getOptionalInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultIntThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(1.23).getInt(0, 1);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForDoubleThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(123).getDouble(0);
@@ -439,12 +321,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalDouble(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultDoubleThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getDouble(0, 1D);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForStringThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(123).getString(0);
@@ -456,12 +332,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalString(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultStringThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getString(0, "");
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForRawThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(123).getRaw(0);
@@ -473,12 +343,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalRaw(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultRawThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getRaw(0, new byte[0]);
-	}
-
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForListThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(123).getList(0);
@@ -490,11 +354,6 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalList(0);
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultListThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getList(0, new BdfList());
-	}
 
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testWrongTypeForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
@@ -507,81 +366,4 @@ public class BdfListTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 			throws Exception {
 		BdfList.of(123).getOptionalDictionary(0);
 	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testWrongTypeForDefaultDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(123).getDictionary(0, new BdfDictionary());
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForBooleanThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getBoolean(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForLongThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getLong(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForIntThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getInt(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForDoubleThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getDouble(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForStringThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getString(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForRawThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getRaw(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForListThrowsFormatException() throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getList(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testNullValueForDictionaryThrowsFormatException()
-			throws Exception {
-		BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE).getDictionary(0);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testOptionalMethodsReturnNullForNullValue() throws Exception {
-		BdfList list = BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE);
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalBoolean(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalLong(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalInt(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalDouble(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalString(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalRaw(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalList(0));
-		assertNull(list.getOptionalDictionary(0));
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testDefaultMethodsReturnDefaultForNullValue() throws Exception {
-		BdfList list = BdfList.of(NULL_VALUE);
-		assertEquals(TRUE, list.getBoolean(0, TRUE));
-		assertEquals(Long.valueOf(123L), list.getLong(0, 123L));
-		assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(123), list.getInt(0, 123));
-		assertEquals(Double.valueOf(123D), list.getDouble(0, 123D));
-		assertEquals("123", list.getString(0, "123"));
-		byte[] defaultRaw = {1, 2, 3};
-		assertArrayEquals(defaultRaw, list.getRaw(0, defaultRaw));
-		BdfList defaultList = BdfList.of(1, 2, 3);
-		assertEquals(defaultList, list.getList(0, defaultList));
-		BdfDictionary defaultDict = BdfDictionary.of(new BdfEntry("123", 123));
-		assertEquals(defaultDict, list.getDictionary(0, defaultDict));
-	}
 }

bramble-api/witness.gradle

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.13.4:jackson-annotations-2.13.4.jar:ac5b27a634942391ca113850ee7db01df1499a240174021263501c05fc653b44',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.45:dagger-2.45.jar:f011cae7d2c0fb7ea17c34e05bc10e768b1081a5892ad019cf1fdb0e125c49c1',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.43.2:dagger-2.43.2.jar:c89681f7cbbf8c527bf4ac2748515d617fdb54a1d425c08d914fdc28192b5fe4',
         'javax.inject:javax.inject:1:javax.inject-1.jar:91c77044a50c481636c32d916fd89c9118a72195390452c81065080f957de7ff',
         'junit:junit:4.13.2:junit-4.13.2.jar:8e495b634469d64fb8acfa3495a065cbacc8a0fff55ce1e31007be4c16dc57d3',
         'net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.12:byte-buddy-1.9.12.jar:3688c3d434bebc3edc5516296a2ed0f47b65e451071b4afecad84f902f0efc11',
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'org.apache-extras.beanshell:bsh:2.0b6:bsh-2.0b6.jar:a17955976070c0573235ee662f2794a78082758b61accffce8d3f8aedcd91047',
         'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1:null-safety-0.1.jar:161760de5e838cb982bafa973df820675d4397098e9a91637a36a306d43ba011',
         'org.codehaus.mojo.signature:java16:1.1:java16-1.1.signature:53799223a2c98dba2d0add810bed76315460df285c69e4f397ae6098f87dd619',
-        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks:1.22:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks-1.22.jar:3f6afeb3e09301d2d7179ed1db21e3ad8846c1e38415ad832a395138ae3f4218',
-        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer:1.22:animal-sniffer-1.22.jar:f18c11a25bdd8b520b9c6a28cbb6f33007c812ab0051b6be3f0778e660aa501c',
+        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks:1.20:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks-1.20.jar:bb7d2498144118311d968bb08ff6fae3fc535fb1cb9cca8b8e9ea65b189422ac',
+        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer:1.20:animal-sniffer-1.20.jar:80c422523c38db91260c6d78e5ee4b012862ab61cc55020c9e243dd7b5c62249',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:2.1:hamcrest-core-2.1.jar:e09109e54a289d88506b9bfec987ddd199f4217c9464132668351b9a4f00bee9',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:2.1:hamcrest-library-2.1.jar:b7e2b6895b3b679f0e47b6380fda391b225e9b78505db9d8bdde8d3cc8d52a21',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest:2.1:hamcrest-2.1.jar:ba93b2e3a562322ba432f0a1b53addcc55cb188253319a020ed77f824e692050',
@@ -24,6 +24,6 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'org.jmock:jmock:2.12.0:jmock-2.12.0.jar:266d07314c0cd343c46ff8a55601272de8cf406807caf55e6f313295f83d10be',
         'org.objenesis:objenesis:3.0.1:objenesis-3.0.1.jar:7a8ff780b9ff48415d7c705f60030b0acaa616e7f823c98eede3b63508d4e984',
         'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.1:asm-7.1.jar:4ab2fa2b6d2cc9ccb1eaa05ea329c407b47b13ed2915f62f8c4b8cc96258d4de',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.3:asm-9.3.jar:1263369b59e29c943918de11d6d6152e2ec6085ce63e5710516f8c67d368e4bc',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.1:asm-9.1.jar:cda4de455fab48ff0bcb7c48b4639447d4de859a7afc30a094a986f0936beba2',
     ]
 }

bramble-core/build.gradle

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ apply from: '../dagger.gradle'
 dependencies {
 	api project(':bramble-api')
 
-	api "org.briarproject:onionwrapper-core:$onionwrapper_version"
+	api 'org.briarproject:jtorctl:0.5'
 
 	implementation "org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15to18:$bouncy_castle_version"
 	//noinspection GradleDependency
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ dependencies {
 	testImplementation project(path: ':bramble-api', configuration: 'testOutput')
 
 	testImplementation 'org.hsqldb:hsqldb:2.3.5' // The last version that supports Java 1.6
-	testImplementation 'net.jodah:concurrentunit:0.4.6'
+	testImplementation 'net.jodah:concurrentunit:0.4.2'
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-junit4:$jmock_version"

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/client/ClientHelperImpl.java

@@ -155,13 +155,7 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 	@Override
 	public BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m)
 			throws DbException, FormatException {
-		return getMessageAsList(txn, m, true);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m,
-			boolean canonical) throws DbException, FormatException {
-		return toList(db.getMessage(txn, m), canonical);
+		return toList(db.getMessage(txn, m).getBody());
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -319,13 +313,8 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 
 	@Override
 	public BdfList toList(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws FormatException {
-		return toList(b, off, len, true);
-	}
-
-	private BdfList toList(byte[] b, int off, int len, boolean canonical)
-			throws FormatException {
 		ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(b, off, len);
-		BdfReader reader = bdfReaderFactory.createReader(in, canonical);
+		BdfReader reader = bdfReaderFactory.createReader(in);
 		try {
 			BdfList list = reader.readList();
 			if (!reader.eof()) throw new FormatException();
@@ -339,7 +328,7 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 
 	@Override
 	public BdfList toList(byte[] b) throws FormatException {
-		return toList(b, 0, b.length, true);
+		return toList(b, 0, b.length);
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -347,12 +336,6 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 		return toList(m.getBody());
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	public BdfList toList(Message m, boolean canonical) throws FormatException {
-		byte[] b = m.getBody();
-		return toList(b, 0, b.length, canonical);
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public BdfList toList(Author a) {
 		return BdfList.of(a.getFormatVersion(), a.getName(), a.getPublicKey());
@@ -378,7 +361,7 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 	public Author parseAndValidateAuthor(BdfList author)
 			throws FormatException {
 		checkSize(author, 3);
-		int formatVersion = author.getInt(0);
+		int formatVersion = author.getLong(0).intValue();
 		if (formatVersion != FORMAT_VERSION) throw new FormatException();
 		String name = author.getString(1);
 		checkLength(name, 1, MAX_AUTHOR_NAME_LENGTH);
@@ -489,7 +472,8 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 			if (element.size() != 2) {
 				throw new FormatException();
 			}
-			list.add(new MailboxVersion(element.getInt(0), element.getInt(1)));
+			list.add(new MailboxVersion(element.getLong(0).intValue(),
+					element.getLong(1).intValue()));
 		}
 		// Sort the list of versions for easier comparison
 		sort(list);
@@ -502,7 +486,7 @@ class ClientHelperImpl implements ClientHelper {
 		try {
 			BdfDictionary meta =
 					getGroupMetadataAsDictionary(txn, contactGroupId);
-			return new ContactId(meta.getInt(GROUP_KEY_CONTACT_ID));
+			return new ContactId(meta.getLong(GROUP_KEY_CONTACT_ID).intValue());
 		} catch (FormatException e) {
 			throw new DbException(e); // Invalid group metadata
 		}

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfReaderFactoryImpl.java

@@ -18,18 +18,12 @@ class BdfReaderFactoryImpl implements BdfReaderFactory {
 	@Override
 	public BdfReader createReader(InputStream in) {
 		return new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT,
-				DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, true);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, boolean canonical) {
-		return new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT,
-				DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, canonical);
+				DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	public BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, int nestedLimit,
-			int maxBufferSize, boolean canonical) {
-		return new BdfReaderImpl(in, nestedLimit, maxBufferSize, canonical);
+			int maxBufferSize) {
+		return new BdfReaderImpl(in, nestedLimit, maxBufferSize);
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfReaderImpl.java

@@ -33,24 +33,21 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.fromUtf8;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
-final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
+class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 
 	private static final byte[] EMPTY_BUFFER = new byte[0];
 
 	private final InputStream in;
 	private final int nestedLimit, maxBufferSize;
-	private final boolean canonical;
 
 	private boolean hasLookahead = false, eof = false;
 	private byte next;
 	private byte[] buf = new byte[8];
 
-	BdfReaderImpl(InputStream in, int nestedLimit, int maxBufferSize,
-			boolean canonical) {
+	BdfReaderImpl(InputStream in, int nestedLimit, int maxBufferSize) {
 		this.in = in;
 		this.nestedLimit = nestedLimit;
 		this.maxBufferSize = maxBufferSize;
-		this.canonical = canonical;
 	}
 
 	private void readLookahead() throws IOException {
@@ -191,22 +188,13 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 
 	private short readInt16() throws IOException {
 		readIntoBuffer(2);
-		short value = (short) (((buf[0] & 0xFF) << 8) + (buf[1] & 0xFF));
-		if (canonical && value >= Byte.MIN_VALUE && value <= Byte.MAX_VALUE) {
-			// Value could have been encoded as an INT_8
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return value;
+		return (short) (((buf[0] & 0xFF) << 8) + (buf[1] & 0xFF));
 	}
 
 	private int readInt32() throws IOException {
 		readIntoBuffer(4);
 		int value = 0;
 		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) value |= (buf[i] & 0xFF) << (24 - i * 8);
-		if (canonical && value >= Short.MIN_VALUE && value <= Short.MAX_VALUE) {
-			// Value could have been encoded as an INT_16
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
 		return value;
 	}
 
@@ -214,11 +202,6 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 		readIntoBuffer(8);
 		long value = 0;
 		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) value |= (buf[i] & 0xFFL) << (56 - i * 8);
-		if (canonical && value >= Integer.MIN_VALUE &&
-				value <= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-			// Value could have been encoded as an INT_32
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
 		return value;
 	}
 
@@ -232,31 +215,6 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 		hasLookahead = false;
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	public boolean hasInt() throws IOException {
-		if (!hasLookahead) readLookahead();
-		if (eof) return false;
-		return next == INT_8 || next == INT_16 || next == INT_32;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public int readInt() throws IOException {
-		if (!hasInt()) throw new FormatException();
-		hasLookahead = false;
-		if (next == INT_8) return readInt8();
-		if (next == INT_16) return readInt16();
-		return readInt32();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void skipInt() throws IOException {
-		if (!hasInt()) throw new FormatException();
-		if (next == INT_8) skip(1);
-		else if (next == INT_16) skip(2);
-		else skip(4);
-		hasLookahead = false;
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public boolean hasDouble() throws IOException {
 		if (!hasLookahead) readLookahead();
@@ -365,19 +323,35 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 	private BdfList readList(int level) throws IOException {
 		if (!hasList()) throw new FormatException();
 		if (level > nestedLimit) throw new FormatException();
-		hasLookahead = false;
 		BdfList list = new BdfList();
-		while (!hasEnd()) list.add(readObject(level + 1));
-		readEnd();
+		readListStart();
+		while (!hasListEnd()) list.add(readObject(level + 1));
+		readListEnd();
 		return list;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void readListStart() throws IOException {
+		if (!hasList()) throw new FormatException();
+		hasLookahead = false;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean hasListEnd() throws IOException {
+		return hasEnd();
+	}
+
 	private boolean hasEnd() throws IOException {
 		if (!hasLookahead) readLookahead();
 		if (eof) return false;
 		return next == END;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void readListEnd() throws IOException {
+		readEnd();
+	}
+
 	private void readEnd() throws IOException {
 		if (!hasEnd()) throw new FormatException();
 		hasLookahead = false;
@@ -387,7 +361,7 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 	public void skipList() throws IOException {
 		if (!hasList()) throw new FormatException();
 		hasLookahead = false;
-		while (!hasEnd()) skipObject();
+		while (!hasListEnd()) skipObject();
 		hasLookahead = false;
 	}
 
@@ -406,27 +380,35 @@ final class BdfReaderImpl implements BdfReader {
 	private BdfDictionary readDictionary(int level) throws IOException {
 		if (!hasDictionary()) throw new FormatException();
 		if (level > nestedLimit) throw new FormatException();
-		hasLookahead = false;
 		BdfDictionary dictionary = new BdfDictionary();
-		String prevKey = null;
-		while (!hasEnd()) {
-			String key = readString();
-			if (canonical && prevKey != null && key.compareTo(prevKey) <= 0) {
-				// Keys not unique and sorted
-				throw new FormatException();
-			}
-			dictionary.put(key, readObject(level + 1));
-			prevKey = key;
-		}
-		readEnd();
+		readDictionaryStart();
+		while (!hasDictionaryEnd())
+			dictionary.put(readString(), readObject(level + 1));
+		readDictionaryEnd();
 		return dictionary;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void readDictionaryStart() throws IOException {
+		if (!hasDictionary()) throw new FormatException();
+		hasLookahead = false;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean hasDictionaryEnd() throws IOException {
+		return hasEnd();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void readDictionaryEnd() throws IOException {
+		readEnd();
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void skipDictionary() throws IOException {
 		if (!hasDictionary()) throw new FormatException();
 		hasLookahead = false;
-		while (!hasEnd()) {
+		while (!hasDictionaryEnd()) {
 			skipString();
 			skipObject();
 		}

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfWriterImpl.java

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfWriter;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -17,7 +15,6 @@ import java.util.Map.Entry;
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 
-import static java.util.Collections.sort;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.DICTIONARY;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.END;
@@ -36,11 +33,10 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.STRING_16;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.STRING_32;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.STRING_8;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.Types.TRUE;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.UTF_8;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
-final class BdfWriterImpl implements BdfWriter {
+class BdfWriterImpl implements BdfWriter {
 
 	private final OutputStream out;
 
@@ -117,7 +113,7 @@ final class BdfWriterImpl implements BdfWriter {
 
 	@Override
 	public void writeString(String s) throws IOException {
-		byte[] b = s.getBytes(UTF_8);
+		byte[] b = s.getBytes("UTF-8");
 		if (b.length <= Byte.MAX_VALUE) {
 			out.write(STRING_8);
 			out.write((byte) b.length);
@@ -165,33 +161,39 @@ final class BdfWriterImpl implements BdfWriter {
 		else if (o instanceof String) writeString((String) o);
 		else if (o instanceof byte[]) writeRaw((byte[]) o);
 		else if (o instanceof Bytes) writeRaw(((Bytes) o).getBytes());
-		else if (o instanceof List) writeList((List<?>) o);
-		else if (o instanceof Map) writeDictionary((Map<?, ?>) o);
+		else if (o instanceof List) writeList((List) o);
+		else if (o instanceof Map) writeDictionary((Map) o);
 		else throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void writeListStart() throws IOException {
+		out.write(LIST);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void writeListEnd() throws IOException {
+		out.write(END);
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void writeDictionary(Map<?, ?> m) throws IOException {
 		out.write(DICTIONARY);
-		if (m instanceof BdfDictionary) {
-			// Entries are already sorted and keys are known to be strings
-			for (Entry<String, Object> e : ((BdfDictionary) m).entrySet()) {
-				writeString(e.getKey());
-				writeObject(e.getValue());
-			}
-		} else {
-			// Check that keys are strings, write entries in canonical order
-			List<String> keys = new ArrayList<>(m.size());
-			for (Object k : m.keySet()) {
-				if (!(k instanceof String)) throw new FormatException();
-				keys.add((String) k);
-			}
-			sort(keys);
-			for (String key : keys) {
-				writeString(key);
-				writeObject(m.get(key));
-			}
+		for (Entry<?, ?> e : m.entrySet()) {
+			if (!(e.getKey() instanceof String)) throw new FormatException();
+			writeString((String) e.getKey());
+			writeObject(e.getValue());
 		}
 		out.write(END);
 	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void writeDictionaryStart() throws IOException {
+		out.write(DICTIONARY);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void writeDictionaryEnd() throws IOException {
+		out.write(END);
+	}
 }

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/keyagreement/PayloadEncoderImpl.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.keyagreement;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfList;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfWriter;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfWriterFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.keyagreement.Payload;
@@ -33,14 +32,13 @@ class PayloadEncoderImpl implements PayloadEncoder {
 		ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 		int formatIdAndVersion = (QR_FORMAT_ID << 5) | QR_FORMAT_VERSION;
 		out.write(formatIdAndVersion);
-		BdfList payload = new BdfList();
-		payload.add(p.getCommitment());
-		for (TransportDescriptor d : p.getTransportDescriptors()) {
-			payload.add(d.getDescriptor());
-		}
 		BdfWriter w = bdfWriterFactory.createWriter(out);
 		try {
-			w.writeList(payload);
+			w.writeListStart(); // Payload start
+			w.writeRaw(p.getCommitment());
+			for (TransportDescriptor d : p.getTransportDescriptors())
+				w.writeList(d.getDescriptor());
+			w.writeListEnd(); // Payload end
 		} catch (IOException e) {
 			// Shouldn't happen with ByteArrayOutputStream
 			throw new AssertionError(e);

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/keyagreement/PayloadParserImpl.java

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class PayloadParserImpl implements PayloadParser {
 		List<TransportDescriptor> recognised = new ArrayList<>();
 		for (int i = 1; i < payload.size(); i++) {
 			BdfList descriptor = payload.getList(i);
-			int transportId = descriptor.getInt(0);
+			long transportId = descriptor.getLong(0);
 			if (transportId == TRANSPORT_ID_BLUETOOTH) {
 				TransportId id = BluetoothConstants.ID;
 				recognised.add(new TransportDescriptor(id, descriptor));

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/mailbox/MailboxManagerImpl.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.TransactionManager;
@@ -12,15 +11,12 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxSettingsManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxStatus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxVersion;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.util.Base32;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
-import java.util.regex.Matcher;
-import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
@@ -30,7 +26,6 @@ import javax.inject.Inject;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.ISO_8859_1;
 
 @Immutable
 @NotNullByDefault
@@ -103,22 +98,6 @@ class MailboxManagerImpl implements MailboxManager {
 		return created;
 	}
 
-	@Override
-	public String convertBase32Payload(String base32Payload)
-			throws FormatException {
-		Pattern regex = Pattern.compile("(briar-mailbox://)?([a-z2-7]{104})");
-		Matcher matcher = regex.matcher(base32Payload);
-		if (!matcher.find()) throw new FormatException();
-		String base32 = matcher.group(2);
-		byte[] payloadBytes;
-		try {
-			payloadBytes = Base32.decode(base32, false);
-		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
-			throw new FormatException();
-		}
-		return new String(payloadBytes, ISO_8859_1);
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public boolean checkConnection() {
 		List<MailboxVersion> versions = null;

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/mailbox/MailboxModule.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FeatureFlags;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.client.ClientHelper;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.MetadataEncoder;
@@ -75,11 +76,14 @@ public class MailboxModule {
 			ValidationManager validationManager,
 			ClientHelper clientHelper,
 			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder,
-			Clock clock) {
+			Clock clock,
+			FeatureFlags featureFlags) {
 		MailboxUpdateValidator validator = new MailboxUpdateValidator(
 				clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock);
-		validationManager.registerMessageValidator(CLIENT_ID, MAJOR_VERSION,
-				validator);
+		if (featureFlags.shouldEnableMailbox()) {
+			validationManager.registerMessageValidator(CLIENT_ID,
+					MAJOR_VERSION, validator);
+		}
 		return validator;
 	}
 
@@ -91,26 +95,31 @@ public class MailboxModule {
 	@Provides
 	@Singleton
 	MailboxUpdateManager provideMailboxUpdateManager(
+			FeatureFlags featureFlags,
 			LifecycleManager lifecycleManager,
 			ValidationManager validationManager, ContactManager contactManager,
 			ClientVersioningManager clientVersioningManager,
 			MailboxSettingsManager mailboxSettingsManager,
 			MailboxUpdateManagerImpl mailboxUpdateManager) {
-		lifecycleManager.registerOpenDatabaseHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
-		validationManager.registerIncomingMessageHook(CLIENT_ID, MAJOR_VERSION,
-				mailboxUpdateManager);
-		contactManager.registerContactHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
-		clientVersioningManager.registerClient(CLIENT_ID, MAJOR_VERSION,
-				MINOR_VERSION, mailboxUpdateManager);
-		mailboxSettingsManager.registerMailboxHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
+		if (featureFlags.shouldEnableMailbox()) {
+			lifecycleManager.registerOpenDatabaseHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
+			validationManager.registerIncomingMessageHook(CLIENT_ID,
+					MAJOR_VERSION, mailboxUpdateManager);
+			contactManager.registerContactHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
+			clientVersioningManager.registerClient(CLIENT_ID, MAJOR_VERSION,
+					MINOR_VERSION, mailboxUpdateManager);
+			mailboxSettingsManager.registerMailboxHook(mailboxUpdateManager);
+		}
 		return mailboxUpdateManager;
 	}
 
 	@Provides
 	@Singleton
-	MailboxFileManager provideMailboxFileManager(EventBus eventBus,
-			MailboxFileManagerImpl mailboxFileManager) {
-		eventBus.addListener(mailboxFileManager);
+	MailboxFileManager provideMailboxFileManager(FeatureFlags featureFlags,
+			EventBus eventBus, MailboxFileManagerImpl mailboxFileManager) {
+		if (featureFlags.shouldEnableMailbox()) {
+			eventBus.addListener(mailboxFileManager);
+		}
 		return mailboxFileManager;
 	}
 
@@ -151,14 +160,17 @@ public class MailboxModule {
 			MailboxUpdateManager mailboxUpdateManager,
 			MailboxClientFactory mailboxClientFactory,
 			TorReachabilityMonitor reachabilityMonitor,
+			FeatureFlags featureFlags,
 			LifecycleManager lifecycleManager,
 			EventBus eventBus) {
 		MailboxClientManager manager = new MailboxClientManager(eventExecutor,
 				dbExecutor, db, contactManager, pluginManager,
 				mailboxSettingsManager, mailboxUpdateManager,
 				mailboxClientFactory, reachabilityMonitor);
-		lifecycleManager.registerService(manager);
-		eventBus.addListener(manager);
+		if (featureFlags.shouldEnableMailbox()) {
+			lifecycleManager.registerService(manager);
+			eventBus.addListener(manager);
+		}
 		return manager;
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/PluginManagerImpl.java

@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
@@ -288,10 +288,8 @@ class PluginManagerImpl implements PluginManager, Service {
 	private class Callback implements PluginCallback {
 
 		private final TransportId id;
-		private final Object stateLock = new Object();
-
-		@GuardedBy("lock")
-		private State state = STARTING_STOPPING;
+		private final AtomicReference<State> state =
+				new AtomicReference<>(STARTING_STOPPING);
 
 		private Callback(TransportId id) {
 			this.id = id;
@@ -345,26 +343,22 @@ class PluginManagerImpl implements PluginManager, Service {
 
 		@Override
 		public void pluginStateChanged(State newState) {
-			synchronized (stateLock) {
-				if (newState != state) {
-					State oldState = state;
-					state = newState;
-					if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
-						LOG.info(id + " changed from state " + oldState
-								+ " to " + newState);
-					}
-					eventBus.broadcast(new TransportStateEvent(id, newState));
-					if (newState == ACTIVE) {
-						eventBus.broadcast(new TransportActiveEvent(id));
-					} else if (oldState == ACTIVE) {
-						eventBus.broadcast(new TransportInactiveEvent(id));
-					}
-				} else if (newState == DISABLED) {
-					// Broadcast an event even though the state hasn't changed,
-					// as the reasons for the plugin being disabled may have
-					// changed
-					eventBus.broadcast(new TransportStateEvent(id, newState));
+			State oldState = state.getAndSet(newState);
+			if (newState != oldState) {
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+					LOG.info(id + " changed from state " + oldState
+							+ " to " + newState);
 				}
+				eventBus.broadcast(new TransportStateEvent(id, newState));
+				if (newState == ACTIVE) {
+					eventBus.broadcast(new TransportActiveEvent(id));
+				} else if (oldState == ACTIVE) {
+					eventBus.broadcast(new TransportInactiveEvent(id));
+				}
+			} else if (newState == DISABLED) {
+				// Broadcast an event even though the state hasn't changed, as
+				// the reasons for the plugin being disabled may have changed
+				eventBus.broadcast(new TransportStateEvent(id, newState));
 			}
 		}
 

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/LanTcpPlugin.java

@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ class LanTcpPlugin extends TcpPlugin {
 	private InetSocketAddress parseSocketAddress(BdfList descriptor)
 			throws FormatException {
 		byte[] address = descriptor.getRaw(1);
-		int port = descriptor.getInt(2);
+		int port = descriptor.getLong(2).intValue();
 		if (port < 1 || port > MAX_16_BIT_UNSIGNED) throw new FormatException();
 		try {
 			InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByAddress(address);

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/CircumventionModule.java

@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProviderFactory;
-
 import javax.inject.Singleton;
 
 import dagger.Module;
@@ -13,7 +10,8 @@ public class CircumventionModule {
 
 	@Provides
 	@Singleton
-	CircumventionProvider provideCircumventionProvider() {
-		return CircumventionProviderFactory.createCircumventionProvider();
+	CircumventionProvider provideCircumventionProvider(
+			CircumventionProviderImpl provider) {
+		return provider;
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/CircumventionProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+public interface CircumventionProvider {
+
+	enum BridgeType {
+		DEFAULT_OBFS4,
+		NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4,
+		VANILLA,
+		MEEK,
+		SNOWFLAKE
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Countries where Tor is blocked, i.e. vanilla Tor connection won't work.
+	 * <p>
+	 * See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2
+	 * and https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OONI/censorshipwiki
+	 */
+	String[] BLOCKED = {"BY", "CN", "EG", "IR", "RU", "TM", "VE"};
+
+	/**
+	 * Countries where bridge connections are likely to work.
+	 * Should be a subset of {@link #BLOCKED} and the union of
+	 * {@link #DEFAULT_BRIDGES}, {@link #NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES} and
+	 * {@link #DPI_BRIDGES}.
+	 */
+	String[] BRIDGES = {"BY", "CN", "EG", "IR", "RU", "TM", "VE"};
+
+	/**
+	 * Countries where default obfs4 or vanilla bridges are likely to work.
+	 * Should be a subset of {@link #BRIDGES}.
+	 */
+	String[] DEFAULT_BRIDGES = {"EG", "VE"};
+
+	/**
+	 * Countries where non-default obfs4 or vanilla bridges are likely to work.
+	 * Should be a subset of {@link #BRIDGES}.
+	 */
+	String[] NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES = {"BY", "RU"};
+
+	/**
+	 * Countries where vanilla bridges are blocked via DPI but non-default
+	 * obfs4 bridges, meek and snowflake may work. Should be a subset of
+	 * {@link #BRIDGES}.
+	 */
+	String[] DPI_BRIDGES = {"CN", "IR", "TM"};
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns true if vanilla Tor connections are blocked in the given country.
+	 */
+	boolean isTorProbablyBlocked(String countryCode);
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns true if bridge connections of some type work in the given
+	 * country.
+	 */
+	boolean doBridgesWork(String countryCode);
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the types of bridge connection that are suitable for the given
+	 * country, or {@link #DEFAULT_BRIDGES} if no bridge type is known
+	 * to work.
+	 */
+	List<BridgeType> getSuitableBridgeTypes(String countryCode);
+
+	@IoExecutor
+	List<String> getBridges(BridgeType type, String countryCode,
+			boolean letsEncrypt);
+}

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/CircumventionProviderImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.MEEK;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.SNOWFLAKE;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.VANILLA;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+
+@Immutable
+@NotNullByDefault
+class CircumventionProviderImpl implements CircumventionProvider {
+
+	private final static String BRIDGE_FILE_NAME = "bridges";
+	private final static String SNOWFLAKE_PARAMS_FILE_NAME = "snowflake-params";
+	private final static String DEFAULT_COUNTRY_CODE = "ZZ";
+
+	private static final Set<String> BLOCKED_IN_COUNTRIES =
+			new HashSet<>(asList(BLOCKED));
+	private static final Set<String> BRIDGE_COUNTRIES =
+			new HashSet<>(asList(BRIDGES));
+	private static final Set<String> DEFAULT_OBFS4_BRIDGE_COUNTRIES =
+			new HashSet<>(asList(DEFAULT_BRIDGES));
+	private static final Set<String> NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_COUNTRIES =
+			new HashSet<>(asList(NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES));
+	private static final Set<String> DPI_COUNTRIES =
+			new HashSet<>(asList(DPI_BRIDGES));
+
+	@Inject
+	CircumventionProviderImpl() {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isTorProbablyBlocked(String countryCode) {
+		return BLOCKED_IN_COUNTRIES.contains(countryCode);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean doBridgesWork(String countryCode) {
+		return BRIDGE_COUNTRIES.contains(countryCode);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public List<BridgeType> getSuitableBridgeTypes(String countryCode) {
+		if (DEFAULT_OBFS4_BRIDGE_COUNTRIES.contains(countryCode)) {
+			return asList(DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA);
+		} else if (NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_COUNTRIES.contains(countryCode)) {
+			return asList(NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA);
+		} else if (DPI_COUNTRIES.contains(countryCode)) {
+			return asList(NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, MEEK, SNOWFLAKE);
+		} else {
+			return asList(DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@IoExecutor
+	public List<String> getBridges(BridgeType type, String countryCode,
+			boolean letsEncrypt) {
+		InputStream is = requireNonNull(getClass().getClassLoader()
+				.getResourceAsStream(BRIDGE_FILE_NAME));
+		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(is);
+
+		List<String> bridges = new ArrayList<>();
+		while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
+			String line = scanner.nextLine();
+			if ((type == DEFAULT_OBFS4 && line.startsWith("d ")) ||
+					(type == NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4 && line.startsWith("n ")) ||
+					(type == VANILLA && line.startsWith("v ")) ||
+					(type == MEEK && line.startsWith("m "))) {
+				bridges.add(line.substring(2));
+			} else if (type == SNOWFLAKE && line.startsWith("s ")) {
+				String params = getSnowflakeParams(countryCode, letsEncrypt);
+				bridges.add(line.substring(2) + " " + params);
+			}
+		}
+		scanner.close();
+		return bridges;
+	}
+
+	// Package access for testing
+	@SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
+	String getSnowflakeParams(String countryCode, boolean letsEncrypt) {
+		Map<String, String> params = loadSnowflakeParams();
+		if (countryCode.isEmpty()) countryCode = DEFAULT_COUNTRY_CODE;
+		// If we have parameters for this country code, return them
+		String value = params.get(makeKey(countryCode, letsEncrypt));
+		if (value != null) return value;
+		// Return the default parameters
+		value = params.get(makeKey(DEFAULT_COUNTRY_CODE, letsEncrypt));
+		return requireNonNull(value);
+	}
+
+	private Map<String, String> loadSnowflakeParams() {
+		InputStream is = requireNonNull(getClass().getClassLoader()
+				.getResourceAsStream(SNOWFLAKE_PARAMS_FILE_NAME));
+		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(is);
+		Map<String, String> params = new TreeMap<>();
+		while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
+			String line = scanner.nextLine();
+			if (line.length() < 5) continue;
+			String key = line.substring(0, 4); // Country code, space, digit
+			String value = line.substring(5);
+			params.put(key, value);
+		}
+		scanner.close();
+		return params;
+	}
+
+	private String makeKey(String countryCode, boolean letsEncrypt) {
+		return countryCode + " " + (letsEncrypt ? "1" : "0");
+	}
+}

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/TorPlugin.java

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 
+import net.freehaven.tor.control.EventHandler;
+import net.freehaven.tor.control.TorControlConnection;
+
 import org.briarproject.bramble.PoliteExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
@@ -24,27 +27,35 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.KeyMaterialSource;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.RendezvousEndpoint;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.Settings;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.event.SettingsUpdatedEvent;
-import org.briarproject.nullsafety.InterfaceNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper.HiddenServiceProperties;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper.Observer;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper.TorState;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.EOFException;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Scanner;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
@@ -53,9 +64,13 @@ import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
+import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
+import static java.util.Collections.singletonMap;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static net.freehaven.tor.control.TorControlCommands.HS_ADDRESS;
+import static net.freehaven.tor.control.TorControlCommands.HS_PRIVKEY;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.ACTIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.DISABLED;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.ENABLING;
@@ -77,19 +92,35 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.PROP_ONION_V3;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.REASON_BATTERY;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.REASON_COUNTRY_BLOCKED;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.REASON_MOBILE_DATA;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.MEEK;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.SNOWFLAKE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.TorRendezvousCrypto.SEED_BYTES;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.copyAndClose;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.tryToClose;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.PrivacyUtils.scrubOnion;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.UTF_8;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty;
-import static org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.MEEK;
-import static org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.SNOWFLAKE;
 
-@InterfaceNotNullByDefault
-class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
+@MethodsNotNullByDefault
+@ParametersNotNullByDefault
+abstract class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventHandler, EventListener {
 
 	protected static final Logger LOG = getLogger(TorPlugin.class.getName());
 
+	private static final String[] EVENTS = {
+			"CIRC",
+			"ORCONN",
+			"STATUS_GENERAL",
+			"STATUS_CLIENT",
+			"HS_DESC",
+			"NOTICE",
+			"WARN",
+			"ERR"
+	};
+	private static final String OWNER = "__OwningControllerProcess";
+	private static final int COOKIE_TIMEOUT_MS = 3000;
+	private static final int COOKIE_POLLING_INTERVAL_MS = 200;
 	private static final Pattern ONION_V3 = Pattern.compile("[a-z2-7]{56}");
 
 	protected final Executor ioExecutor;
@@ -98,79 +129,91 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 	private final NetworkManager networkManager;
 	private final LocationUtils locationUtils;
 	private final SocketFactory torSocketFactory;
-	private final CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider;
+	private final Clock clock;
 	private final BatteryManager batteryManager;
 	private final Backoff backoff;
 	private final TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto;
-	private final TorWrapper tor;
 	private final PluginCallback callback;
+	private final String architecture;
+	private final CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider;
+	private final ResourceProvider resourceProvider;
 	private final long maxLatency;
 	private final int maxIdleTime;
-	private final boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts;
 	private final int socketTimeout;
+	private final File torDirectory;
+	private final File configFile;
+	private final int torSocksPort;
+	private final int torControlPort;
+	private final File doneFile, cookieFile;
 	private final AtomicBoolean used = new AtomicBoolean(false);
 
 	protected final PluginState state = new PluginState();
 
+	private volatile Socket controlSocket = null;
+	private volatile TorControlConnection controlConnection = null;
 	private volatile Settings settings = null;
 
+	protected abstract int getProcessId();
+
+	protected abstract long getLastUpdateTime();
+
 	TorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
 			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
+			Clock clock,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
 			Backoff backoff,
 			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
-			TorWrapper tor,
 			PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture,
 			long maxLatency,
 			int maxIdleTime,
-			boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts) {
+			File torDirectory,
+			int torSocksPort,
+			int torControlPort) {
 		this.ioExecutor = ioExecutor;
 		this.wakefulIoExecutor = wakefulIoExecutor;
 		this.networkManager = networkManager;
 		this.locationUtils = locationUtils;
 		this.torSocketFactory = torSocketFactory;
+		this.clock = clock;
+		this.resourceProvider = resourceProvider;
 		this.circumventionProvider = circumventionProvider;
 		this.batteryManager = batteryManager;
 		this.backoff = backoff;
 		this.torRendezvousCrypto = torRendezvousCrypto;
-		this.tor = tor;
 		this.callback = callback;
+		this.architecture = architecture;
 		this.maxLatency = maxLatency;
 		this.maxIdleTime = maxIdleTime;
-		this.canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts = canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts;
-		if (maxIdleTime > Integer.MAX_VALUE / 2) {
+		if (maxIdleTime > Integer.MAX_VALUE / 2)
 			socketTimeout = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
-		} else {
-			socketTimeout = maxIdleTime * 2;
-		}
+		else socketTimeout = maxIdleTime * 2;
+		this.torDirectory = torDirectory;
+		this.torSocksPort = torSocksPort;
+		this.torControlPort = torControlPort;
+		configFile = new File(torDirectory, "torrc");
+		doneFile = new File(torDirectory, "done");
+		cookieFile = new File(torDirectory, ".tor/control_auth_cookie");
 		// Don't execute more than one connection status check at a time
 		connectionStatusExecutor =
 				new PoliteExecutor("TorPlugin", ioExecutor, 1);
-		tor.setObserver(new Observer() {
+	}
 
-			@Override
-			public void onState(TorState torState) {
-				State s = state.getState(torState);
-				if (s == ACTIVE) backoff.reset();
-				callback.pluginStateChanged(s);
-			}
+	protected File getTorExecutableFile() {
+		return new File(torDirectory, "tor");
+	}
 
-			@Override
-			public void onBootstrapPercentage(int percentage) {
-			}
+	protected File getObfs4ExecutableFile() {
+		return new File(torDirectory, "obfs4proxy");
+	}
 
-			@Override
-			public void onHsDescriptorUpload(String onion) {
-			}
-
-			@Override
-			public void onClockSkewDetected(long skewSeconds) {
-			}
-		});
+	protected File getSnowflakeExecutableFile() {
+		return new File(torDirectory, "snowflake");
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -191,18 +234,89 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 	@Override
 	public void start() throws PluginException {
 		if (used.getAndSet(true)) throw new IllegalStateException();
+		if (!torDirectory.exists()) {
+			if (!torDirectory.mkdirs()) {
+				LOG.warning("Could not create Tor directory.");
+				throw new PluginException();
+			}
+		}
 		// Load the settings
 		settings = callback.getSettings();
-		// Start Tor
 		try {
-			tor.start();
+			// Install or update the assets if necessary
+			if (!assetsAreUpToDate()) installAssets();
+			// Start from the default config every time
+			extract(getConfigInputStream(), configFile);
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			throw new PluginException(e);
+		}
+		if (cookieFile.exists() && !cookieFile.delete())
+			LOG.warning("Old auth cookie not deleted");
+		// Start a new Tor process
+		LOG.info("Starting Tor");
+		File torFile = getTorExecutableFile();
+		String torPath = torFile.getAbsolutePath();
+		String configPath = configFile.getAbsolutePath();
+		String pid = String.valueOf(getProcessId());
+		Process torProcess;
+		ProcessBuilder pb =
+				new ProcessBuilder(torPath, "-f", configPath, OWNER, pid);
+		Map<String, String> env = pb.environment();
+		env.put("HOME", torDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+		pb.directory(torDirectory);
+		pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
+		try {
+			torProcess = pb.start();
+		} catch (SecurityException | IOException e) {
+			throw new PluginException(e);
+		}
+		try {
+			// Wait for the Tor process to start
+			waitForTorToStart(torProcess);
+			// Wait for the auth cookie file to be created/updated
+			long start = clock.currentTimeMillis();
+			while (cookieFile.length() < 32) {
+				if (clock.currentTimeMillis() - start > COOKIE_TIMEOUT_MS) {
+					LOG.warning("Auth cookie not created");
+					if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) listFiles(torDirectory);
+					throw new PluginException();
+				}
+				//noinspection BusyWait
+				Thread.sleep(COOKIE_POLLING_INTERVAL_MS);
+			}
+			LOG.info("Auth cookie created");
 		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 			LOG.warning("Interrupted while starting Tor");
 			Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
 			throw new PluginException();
+		}
+		try {
+			// Open a control connection and authenticate using the cookie file
+			controlSocket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", torControlPort);
+			controlConnection = new TorControlConnection(controlSocket);
+			controlConnection.authenticate(read(cookieFile));
+			// Tell Tor to exit when the control connection is closed
+			controlConnection.takeOwnership();
+			controlConnection.resetConf(singletonList(OWNER));
+			// Register to receive events from the Tor process
+			controlConnection.setEventHandler(this);
+			controlConnection.setEvents(asList(EVENTS));
+			// Check whether Tor has already bootstrapped
+			String info = controlConnection.getInfo("status/bootstrap-phase");
+			if (info != null && info.contains("PROGRESS=100")) {
+				LOG.info("Tor has already bootstrapped");
+				state.setBootstrapped();
+			}
+			// Check whether Tor has already built a circuit
+			info = controlConnection.getInfo("status/circuit-established");
+			if ("1".equals(info)) {
+				LOG.info("Tor has already built a circuit");
+				state.setCircuitBuilt(true);
+			}
 		} catch (IOException e) {
 			throw new PluginException(e);
 		}
+		state.setStarted();
 		// Check whether we're online
 		updateConnectionStatus(networkManager.getNetworkStatus(),
 				batteryManager.isCharging());
@@ -210,6 +324,140 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		bind();
 	}
 
+	private boolean assetsAreUpToDate() {
+		return doneFile.lastModified() > getLastUpdateTime();
+	}
+
+	private void installAssets() throws IOException {
+		// The done file may already exist from a previous installation
+		//noinspection ResultOfMethodCallIgnored
+		doneFile.delete();
+		installTorExecutable();
+		installObfs4Executable();
+		installSnowflakeExecutable();
+		if (!doneFile.createNewFile())
+			LOG.warning("Failed to create done file");
+	}
+
+	protected void extract(InputStream in, File dest) throws IOException {
+		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);
+		copyAndClose(in, out);
+	}
+
+	protected void installTorExecutable() throws IOException {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
+			LOG.info("Installing Tor binary for " + architecture);
+		File torFile = getTorExecutableFile();
+		extract(getTorInputStream(), torFile);
+		if (!torFile.setExecutable(true, true)) throw new IOException();
+	}
+
+	protected void installObfs4Executable() throws IOException {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
+			LOG.info("Installing obfs4proxy binary for " + architecture);
+		File obfs4File = getObfs4ExecutableFile();
+		extract(getObfs4InputStream(), obfs4File);
+		if (!obfs4File.setExecutable(true, true)) throw new IOException();
+	}
+
+	protected void installSnowflakeExecutable() throws IOException {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
+			LOG.info("Installing snowflake binary for " + architecture);
+		File snowflakeFile = getSnowflakeExecutableFile();
+		extract(getSnowflakeInputStream(), snowflakeFile);
+		if (!snowflakeFile.setExecutable(true, true)) throw new IOException();
+	}
+
+	private InputStream getTorInputStream() throws IOException {
+		return getZipInputStream("tor");
+	}
+
+	private InputStream getObfs4InputStream() throws IOException {
+		return getZipInputStream("obfs4proxy");
+	}
+
+	private InputStream getSnowflakeInputStream() throws IOException {
+		return getZipInputStream("snowflake");
+	}
+
+	private InputStream getZipInputStream(String basename) throws IOException {
+		InputStream in = resourceProvider
+				.getResourceInputStream(basename + "_" + architecture, ".zip");
+		ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(in);
+		if (zin.getNextEntry() == null) throw new IOException();
+		return zin;
+	}
+
+	private static void append(StringBuilder strb, String name, Object value) {
+		strb.append(name);
+		strb.append(" ");
+		strb.append(value);
+		strb.append("\n");
+	}
+
+	private InputStream getConfigInputStream() {
+		File dataDirectory = new File(torDirectory, ".tor");
+		StringBuilder strb = new StringBuilder();
+		append(strb, "ControlPort", torControlPort);
+		append(strb, "CookieAuthentication", 1);
+		append(strb, "DataDirectory", dataDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
+		append(strb, "DisableNetwork", 1);
+		append(strb, "RunAsDaemon", 1);
+		append(strb, "SafeSocks", 1);
+		append(strb, "SocksPort", torSocksPort);
+		strb.append("GeoIPFile\n");
+		strb.append("GeoIPv6File\n");
+		append(strb, "ConnectionPadding", 0);
+		String obfs4Path = getObfs4ExecutableFile().getAbsolutePath();
+		append(strb, "ClientTransportPlugin obfs4 exec", obfs4Path);
+		append(strb, "ClientTransportPlugin meek_lite exec", obfs4Path);
+		String snowflakePath = getSnowflakeExecutableFile().getAbsolutePath();
+		append(strb, "ClientTransportPlugin snowflake exec", snowflakePath);
+		return new ByteArrayInputStream(strb.toString().getBytes(UTF_8));
+	}
+
+	private void listFiles(File f) {
+		if (f.isDirectory()) {
+			File[] children = f.listFiles();
+			if (children != null) for (File child : children) listFiles(child);
+		} else {
+			LOG.info(f.getAbsolutePath() + " " + f.length());
+		}
+	}
+
+	private byte[] read(File f) throws IOException {
+		byte[] b = new byte[(int) f.length()];
+		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
+		try {
+			int offset = 0;
+			while (offset < b.length) {
+				int read = in.read(b, offset, b.length - offset);
+				if (read == -1) throw new EOFException();
+				offset += read;
+			}
+			return b;
+		} finally {
+			tryToClose(in, LOG, WARNING);
+		}
+	}
+
+	protected void waitForTorToStart(Process torProcess)
+			throws InterruptedException, PluginException {
+		Scanner stdout = new Scanner(torProcess.getInputStream());
+		// Log the first line of stdout (contains Tor and library versions)
+		if (stdout.hasNextLine()) LOG.info(stdout.nextLine());
+		// Read the process's stdout (and redirected stderr) until it detaches
+		while (stdout.hasNextLine()) stdout.nextLine();
+		stdout.close();
+		// Wait for the process to detach or exit
+		int exit = torProcess.waitFor();
+		if (exit != 0) {
+			if (LOG.isLoggable(WARNING))
+				LOG.warning("Tor exited with value " + exit);
+			throw new PluginException();
+		}
+	}
+
 	private void bind() {
 		ioExecutor.execute(() -> {
 			// If there's already a port number stored in config, reuse it
@@ -233,9 +481,9 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 				return;
 			}
 			// Store the port number
-			int localPort = ss.getLocalPort();
+			String localPort = String.valueOf(ss.getLocalPort());
 			Settings s = new Settings();
-			s.put(PREF_TOR_PORT, String.valueOf(localPort));
+			s.put(PREF_TOR_PORT, localPort);
 			callback.mergeSettings(s);
 			// Create a hidden service if necessary
 			ioExecutor.execute(() -> publishHiddenService(localPort));
@@ -245,28 +493,48 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		});
 	}
 
-	private void publishHiddenService(int localPort) {
-		if (!tor.isTorRunning()) return;
-		String privKey = settings.get(HS_PRIVATE_KEY_V3);
+	private void publishHiddenService(String port) {
+		if (!state.isTorRunning()) return;
+		String privKey3 = settings.get(HS_PRIVATE_KEY_V3);
+		publishV3HiddenService(port, privKey3);
+	}
+
+	private void publishV3HiddenService(String port, @Nullable String privKey) {
 		LOG.info("Creating v3 hidden service");
-		HiddenServiceProperties hsProps;
+		Map<Integer, String> portLines = singletonMap(80, "127.0.0.1:" + port);
+		Map<String, String> response;
 		try {
-			hsProps = tor.publishHiddenService(localPort, 80, privKey);
+			// Use the control connection to set up the hidden service
+			if (privKey == null) {
+				response = controlConnection.addOnion("NEW:ED25519-V3",
+						portLines, null);
+			} else {
+				response = controlConnection.addOnion(privKey, portLines);
+			}
 		} catch (IOException e) {
 			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 			return;
 		}
+		if (!response.containsKey(HS_ADDRESS)) {
+			LOG.warning("Tor did not return a hidden service address");
+			return;
+		}
+		if (privKey == null && !response.containsKey(HS_PRIVKEY)) {
+			LOG.warning("Tor did not return a private key");
+			return;
+		}
+		String onion3 = response.get(HS_ADDRESS);
 		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
-			LOG.info("V3 hidden service " + scrubOnion(hsProps.onion));
+			LOG.info("V3 hidden service " + scrubOnion(onion3));
 		}
 		if (privKey == null) {
 			// Publish the hidden service's onion hostname in transport props
 			TransportProperties p = new TransportProperties();
-			p.put(PROP_ONION_V3, hsProps.onion);
+			p.put(PROP_ONION_V3, onion3);
 			callback.mergeLocalProperties(p);
 			// Save the hidden service's private key for next time
 			Settings s = new Settings();
-			s.put(HS_PRIVATE_KEY_V3, hsProps.privKey);
+			s.put(HS_PRIVATE_KEY_V3, response.get(HS_PRIVKEY));
 			callback.mergeSettings(s);
 		}
 	}
@@ -289,31 +557,50 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		}
 	}
 
+	protected void enableNetwork(boolean enable) throws IOException {
+		if (!state.enableNetwork(enable)) return; // Unchanged
+		controlConnection.setConf("DisableNetwork", enable ? "0" : "1");
+	}
+
 	private void enableBridges(List<BridgeType> bridgeTypes, String countryCode)
 			throws IOException {
+		if (!state.setBridgeTypes(bridgeTypes)) return; // Unchanged
 		if (bridgeTypes.isEmpty()) {
-			tor.disableBridges();
+			controlConnection.setConf("UseBridges", "0");
+			controlConnection.resetConf(singletonList("Bridge"));
 		} else {
-			List<String> bridges = new ArrayList<>();
+			Collection<String> conf = new ArrayList<>();
+			conf.add("UseBridges 1");
+			boolean letsEncrypt = canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts();
 			for (BridgeType bridgeType : bridgeTypes) {
-				bridges.addAll(circumventionProvider.getBridges(bridgeType,
-						countryCode, canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts));
+				conf.addAll(circumventionProvider
+						.getBridges(bridgeType, countryCode, letsEncrypt));
 			}
-			tor.enableBridges(bridges);
+			controlConnection.setConf(conf);
 		}
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Returns true if this device can verify Let's Encrypt certificates signed
+	 * with the IdentTrust DST Root X3 certificate, which expired at the end of
+	 * September 2021.
+	 */
+	protected boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts() {
+		return true;
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void stop() {
 		ServerSocket ss = state.setStopped();
 		tryToClose(ss, LOG, WARNING);
-		try {
-			tor.stop();
-		} catch (IOException e) {
-			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
-		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
-			LOG.warning("Interrupted while stopping Tor");
-			Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+		if (controlSocket != null && controlConnection != null) {
+			try {
+				LOG.info("Stopping Tor");
+				controlConnection.shutdownTor("TERM");
+				controlSocket.close();
+			} catch (IOException e) {
+				logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -424,7 +711,6 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		TransportProperties remoteProperties = new TransportProperties();
 		remoteProperties.put(PROP_ONION_V3, remoteOnion);
 		try {
-			@SuppressWarnings("resource")
 			ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket();
 			ss.bind(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 0));
 			int port = ss.getLocalPort();
@@ -441,7 +727,9 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 					LOG.info("Rendezvous server socket closed");
 				}
 			});
-			tor.publishHiddenService(port, 80, blob);
+			Map<Integer, String> portLines =
+					singletonMap(80, "127.0.0.1:" + port);
+			controlConnection.addOnion(blob, portLines);
 			return new RendezvousEndpoint() {
 
 				@Override
@@ -451,11 +739,8 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 
 				@Override
 				public void close() throws IOException {
-					try {
-						tor.removeHiddenService(localOnion);
-					} finally {
-						tryToClose(ss, LOG, WARNING);
-					}
+					controlConnection.delOnion(localOnion);
+					tryToClose(ss, LOG, WARNING);
 				}
 			};
 		} catch (IOException e) {
@@ -464,6 +749,121 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		}
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void circuitStatus(String status, String id, String path) {
+		// In case of races between receiving CIRCUIT_ESTABLISHED and setting
+		// DisableNetwork, set our circuitBuilt flag if not already set
+		if (status.equals("BUILT") && state.setCircuitBuilt(true)) {
+			LOG.info("Circuit built");
+			backoff.reset();
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void streamStatus(String status, String id, String target) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void orConnStatus(String status, String orName) {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("OR connection " + status);
+
+		if (status.equals("CONNECTED")) state.onOrConnectionConnected();
+		else if (status.equals("CLOSED")) state.onOrConnectionClosed();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void bandwidthUsed(long read, long written) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void newDescriptors(List<String> orList) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void message(String severity, String msg) {
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info(severity + " " + msg);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void unrecognized(String type, String msg) {
+		if (type.equals("STATUS_CLIENT")) {
+			handleClientStatus(removeSeverity(msg));
+		} else if (type.equals("STATUS_GENERAL")) {
+			handleGeneralStatus(removeSeverity(msg));
+		} else if (type.equals("HS_DESC") && msg.startsWith("UPLOADED")) {
+			String[] parts = msg.split(" ");
+			if (parts.length < 2) {
+				LOG.warning("Failed to parse HS_DESC UPLOADED event");
+			} else if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+				LOG.info("V3 descriptor uploaded for " + scrubOnion(parts[1]));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void controlConnectionClosed() {
+		if (state.isTorRunning()) {
+			// TODO: Restart the Tor process
+			LOG.warning("Control connection closed");
+		}
+	}
+
+	private String removeSeverity(String msg) {
+		return msg.replaceFirst("[^ ]+ ", "");
+	}
+
+	private void handleClientStatus(String msg) {
+		if (msg.startsWith("BOOTSTRAP PROGRESS=100")) {
+			LOG.info("Bootstrapped");
+			state.setBootstrapped();
+			backoff.reset();
+		} else if (msg.startsWith("CIRCUIT_ESTABLISHED")) {
+			if (state.setCircuitBuilt(true)) {
+				LOG.info("Circuit built");
+				backoff.reset();
+			}
+		} else if (msg.startsWith("CIRCUIT_NOT_ESTABLISHED")) {
+			if (state.setCircuitBuilt(false)) {
+				LOG.info("Circuit not built");
+				// TODO: Disable and re-enable network to prompt Tor to rebuild
+				//  its guard/bridge connections? This will also close any
+				//  established circuits, which might still be functioning
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void handleGeneralStatus(String msg) {
+		if (msg.startsWith("CLOCK_JUMPED")) {
+			Long time = parseLongArgument(msg, "TIME");
+			if (time != null && LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) {
+				LOG.warning("Clock jumped " + time + " seconds");
+			}
+		} else if (msg.startsWith("CLOCK_SKEW")) {
+			Long skew = parseLongArgument(msg, "SKEW");
+			if (skew != null && LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) {
+				LOG.warning("Clock is skewed by " + skew + " seconds");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Nullable
+	private Long parseLongArgument(String msg, String argName) {
+		String[] args = msg.split(" ");
+		for (String arg : args) {
+			if (arg.startsWith(argName + "=")) {
+				try {
+					return Long.parseLong(arg.substring(argName.length() + 1));
+				} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) {
+			LOG.warning("Failed to parse " + argName + " from '" + msg + "'");
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void eventOccurred(Event e) {
 		if (e instanceof SettingsUpdatedEvent) {
@@ -486,7 +886,7 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 	private void updateConnectionStatus(NetworkStatus status,
 			boolean charging) {
 		connectionStatusExecutor.execute(() -> {
-			if (!tor.isTorRunning()) return;
+			if (!state.isTorRunning()) return;
 			boolean online = status.isConnected();
 			boolean wifi = status.isWifi();
 			boolean ipv6Only = status.isIpv6Only();
@@ -570,22 +970,41 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 			try {
 				if (enableNetwork) {
 					enableBridges(bridgeTypes, country);
-					tor.enableConnectionPadding(enableConnectionPadding);
-					tor.enableIpv6(ipv6Only);
+					enableConnectionPadding(enableConnectionPadding);
+					enableIpv6(ipv6Only);
 				}
-				tor.enableNetwork(enableNetwork);
+				enableNetwork(enableNetwork);
 			} catch (IOException e) {
 				logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
+	private void enableConnectionPadding(boolean enable) throws IOException {
+		if (!state.enableConnectionPadding(enable)) return; // Unchanged
+		controlConnection.setConf("ConnectionPadding", enable ? "1" : "0");
+	}
+
+	private void enableIpv6(boolean enable) throws IOException {
+		if (!state.enableIpv6(enable)) return; // Unchanged
+		controlConnection.setConf("ClientUseIPv4", enable ? "0" : "1");
+		controlConnection.setConf("ClientUseIPv6", enable ? "1" : "0");
+	}
+
 	@ThreadSafe
 	@NotNullByDefault
-	private class PluginState {
+	protected class PluginState {
 
 		@GuardedBy("this")
-		private boolean settingsChecked = false;
+		private boolean started = false,
+				stopped = false,
+				networkInitialised = false,
+				networkEnabled = false,
+				paddingEnabled = false,
+				ipv6Enabled = false,
+				bootstrapped = false,
+				circuitBuilt = false,
+				settingsChecked = false;
 
 		@GuardedBy("this")
 		private int reasonsDisabled = 0;
@@ -594,13 +1013,84 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 		@Nullable
 		private ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
 
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private int orConnectionsConnected = 0;
+
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private List<BridgeType> bridgeTypes = emptyList();
+
+		private synchronized void setStarted() {
+			started = true;
+			callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+		}
+
+		@SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted")
+		private synchronized boolean isTorRunning() {
+			return started && !stopped;
+		}
+
 		@Nullable
 		private synchronized ServerSocket setStopped() {
+			stopped = true;
 			ServerSocket ss = serverSocket;
 			serverSocket = null;
+			callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
 			return ss;
 		}
 
+		private synchronized void setBootstrapped() {
+			boolean wasBootstrapped = bootstrapped;
+			bootstrapped = true;
+			if (!wasBootstrapped) callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Sets the `circuitBuilt` flag and returns true if the flag has
+		 * changed.
+		 */
+		private synchronized boolean setCircuitBuilt(boolean built) {
+			if (built == circuitBuilt) return false; // Unchanged
+			circuitBuilt = built;
+			callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+			return true; // Changed
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Sets the `networkEnabled` flag and returns true if the flag has
+		 * changed.
+		 */
+		private synchronized boolean enableNetwork(boolean enable) {
+			boolean wasInitialised = networkInitialised;
+			boolean wasEnabled = networkEnabled;
+			networkInitialised = true;
+			networkEnabled = enable;
+			if (!enable) circuitBuilt = false;
+			if (!wasInitialised || enable != wasEnabled) {
+				callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+			}
+			return enable != wasEnabled;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Sets the `paddingEnabled` flag and returns true if the flag has
+		 * changed. Doesn't affect getState().
+		 */
+		private synchronized boolean enableConnectionPadding(boolean enable) {
+			if (enable == paddingEnabled) return false; // Unchanged
+			paddingEnabled = enable;
+			return true; // Changed
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Sets the `ipv6Enabled` flag and returns true if the flag has
+		 * changed. Doesn't affect getState().
+		 */
+		private synchronized boolean enableIpv6(boolean enable) {
+			if (enable == ipv6Enabled) return false; // Unchanged
+			ipv6Enabled = enable;
+			return true; // Changed
+		}
+
 		private synchronized void setReasonsDisabled(int reasons) {
 			boolean wasChecked = settingsChecked;
 			settingsChecked = true;
@@ -613,7 +1103,7 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 
 		// Doesn't affect getState()
 		private synchronized boolean setServerSocket(ServerSocket ss) {
-			if (serverSocket != null || !tor.isTorRunning()) return false;
+			if (stopped || serverSocket != null) return false;
 			serverSocket = ss;
 			return true;
 		}
@@ -623,31 +1113,57 @@ class TorPlugin implements DuplexPlugin, EventListener {
 			if (serverSocket == ss) serverSocket = null;
 		}
 
-		private synchronized State getState() {
-			return getState(tor.getTorState());
+		/**
+		 * Sets the list of bridge types being used and returns true if the
+		 * list has changed. The list is empty if bridges are disabled.
+		 * Doesn't affect getState().
+		 */
+		private synchronized boolean setBridgeTypes(List<BridgeType> types) {
+			if (types.equals(bridgeTypes)) return false; // Unchanged
+			bridgeTypes = types;
+			return true; // Changed
 		}
 
-		private synchronized State getState(TorState torState) {
-			// Treat TorState.STARTED as State.STARTING_STOPPING because it's
-			// only seen during startup, before TorWrapper#enableNetwork() is
-			// called for the first time
-			if (torState == TorState.NOT_STARTED ||
-					torState == TorState.STARTING ||
-					torState == TorState.STARTED ||
-					torState == TorState.STOPPING ||
-					torState == TorState.STOPPED ||
-					!settingsChecked) {
+		private synchronized State getState() {
+			if (!started || stopped || !settingsChecked) {
 				return STARTING_STOPPING;
 			}
 			if (reasonsDisabled != 0) return DISABLED;
-			if (torState == TorState.CONNECTING) return ENABLING;
-			if (torState == TorState.CONNECTED) return ACTIVE;
-			// The plugin is enabled in settings but the device is offline
-			return INACTIVE;
+			if (!networkInitialised) return ENABLING;
+			if (!networkEnabled) return INACTIVE;
+			return bootstrapped && circuitBuilt && orConnectionsConnected > 0
+					? ACTIVE : ENABLING;
 		}
 
 		private synchronized int getReasonsDisabled() {
 			return getState() == DISABLED ? reasonsDisabled : 0;
 		}
+
+		private synchronized void onOrConnectionConnected() {
+			int oldConnected = orConnectionsConnected;
+			orConnectionsConnected++;
+			logOrConnections();
+			if (oldConnected == 0) callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+		}
+
+		private synchronized void onOrConnectionClosed() {
+			int oldConnected = orConnectionsConnected;
+			orConnectionsConnected--;
+			if (orConnectionsConnected < 0) {
+				LOG.warning("Count was zero before connection closed");
+				orConnectionsConnected = 0;
+			}
+			logOrConnections();
+			if (orConnectionsConnected == 0 && oldConnected != 0) {
+				callback.pluginStateChanged(getState());
+			}
+		}
+
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private void logOrConnections() {
+			if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
+				LOG.info(orConnectionsConnected + " OR connections connected");
+			}
+		}
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/TorPluginFactory.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
@@ -17,10 +16,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
@@ -46,12 +45,13 @@ abstract class TorPluginFactory implements DuplexPluginFactory {
 	private static final int MAX_POLLING_INTERVAL = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 10 mins
 	private static final double BACKOFF_BASE = 1.2;
 
-	protected final Executor ioExecutor, eventExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor;
+	protected final Executor ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor;
 	protected final NetworkManager networkManager;
 	protected final LocationUtils locationUtils;
 	protected final EventBus eventBus;
 	protected final SocketFactory torSocketFactory;
 	protected final BackoffFactory backoffFactory;
+	protected final ResourceProvider resourceProvider;
 	protected final CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider;
 	protected final BatteryManager batteryManager;
 	protected final Clock clock;
@@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ abstract class TorPluginFactory implements DuplexPluginFactory {
 	protected final int torControlPort;
 
 	TorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
-			@EventExecutor Executor eventExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
 			BackoffFactory backoffFactory,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
 			Clock clock,
@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@ abstract class TorPluginFactory implements DuplexPluginFactory {
 			@TorSocksPort int torSocksPort,
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort) {
 		this.ioExecutor = ioExecutor;
-		this.eventExecutor = eventExecutor;
 		this.wakefulIoExecutor = wakefulIoExecutor;
 		this.networkManager = networkManager;
 		this.locationUtils = locationUtils;
 		this.eventBus = eventBus;
 		this.torSocketFactory = torSocketFactory;
 		this.backoffFactory = backoffFactory;
+		this.resourceProvider = resourceProvider;
 		this.circumventionProvider = circumventionProvider;
 		this.batteryManager = batteryManager;
 		this.clock = clock;

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/properties/TransportPropertyManagerImpl.java

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ class TransportPropertyManagerImpl implements TransportPropertyManager,
 			// Retrieve and parse the latest local properties
 			for (Entry<TransportId, LatestUpdate> e : latest.entrySet()) {
 				BdfList message = clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn,
-						e.getValue().messageId, false);
+						e.getValue().messageId);
 				local.put(e.getKey(), parseProperties(message));
 			}
 			return local;
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ class TransportPropertyManagerImpl implements TransportPropertyManager,
 				if (latest != null) {
 					// Retrieve and parse the latest local properties
 					BdfList message = clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn,
-							latest.messageId, false);
+							latest.messageId);
 					p = parseProperties(message);
 				}
 				return p == null ? new TransportProperties() : p;
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ class TransportPropertyManagerImpl implements TransportPropertyManager,
 				local = new TransportProperties();
 			} else {
 				BdfList message = clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn,
-						latest.messageId, false);
+						latest.messageId);
 				local = parseProperties(message);
 			}
 			storeLocalProperties(txn, c, t, local);
@@ -272,8 +272,8 @@ class TransportPropertyManagerImpl implements TransportPropertyManager,
 				remote = new TransportProperties();
 			} else {
 				// Retrieve and parse the latest remote properties
-				BdfList message = clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn,
-						latest.messageId, false);
+				BdfList message =
+						clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn, latest.messageId);
 				remote = parseProperties(message);
 			}
 			// Merge in any discovered properties
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ class TransportPropertyManagerImpl implements TransportPropertyManager,
 					changed = true;
 				} else {
 					BdfList message = clientHelper.getMessageAsList(txn,
-							latest.messageId, false);
+							latest.messageId);
 					TransportProperties old = parseProperties(message);
 					merged = new TransportProperties(old);
 					for (Entry<String, String> e : p.entrySet()) {

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/properties/TransportPropertyValidator.java

@@ -27,10 +27,7 @@ class TransportPropertyValidator extends BdfMessageValidator {
 
 	TransportPropertyValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
 			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock) {
-		// Accept transport properties in non-canonical form
-		// TODO: Remove this after a reasonable migration period
-		//  (added 2023-02-17)
-		super(clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock, false);
+		super(clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock);
 	}
 
 	@Override

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/sync/SyncRecordReaderImpl.java

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.OFFER;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.PRIORITY;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.REQUEST;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.VERSIONS;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.PRIORITY_NONCE_BYTES;
@@ -127,8 +126,6 @@ class SyncRecordReaderImpl implements SyncRecordReader {
 		byte[] payload = nextRecord.getPayload();
 		if (payload.length <= MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH)
 			throw new FormatException();
-		if (payload.length > MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH)
-			throw new FormatException();
 		// Validate timestamp
 		long timestamp = ByteUtils.readUint64(payload, UniqueId.LENGTH);
 		if (timestamp < 0) throw new FormatException();

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/transport/agreement/SessionParserImpl.java

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ class SessionParserImpl implements SessionParser {
 
 	@Override
 	public Session parseSession(BdfDictionary meta) throws FormatException {
-		State state = State.fromValue(meta.getInt(SESSION_KEY_STATE));
+		State state =
+				State.fromValue(meta.getLong(SESSION_KEY_STATE).intValue());
 
 		MessageId lastLocalMessageId = null;
 		byte[] lastLocalMessageIdBytes =
@@ -55,9 +56,9 @@ class SessionParserImpl implements SessionParser {
 		Long localTimestamp = meta.getOptionalLong(SESSION_KEY_LOCAL_TIMESTAMP);
 
 		KeySetId keySetId = null;
-		Integer keySetIdInt = meta.getOptionalInt(SESSION_KEY_KEY_SET_ID);
-		if (keySetIdInt != null) {
-			keySetId = new KeySetId(keySetIdInt);
+		Long keySetIdLong = meta.getOptionalLong(SESSION_KEY_KEY_SET_ID);
+		if (keySetIdLong != null) {
+			keySetId = new KeySetId(keySetIdLong.intValue());
 		}
 
 		return new Session(state, lastLocalMessageId, localKeyPair,

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/transport/agreement/TransportKeyAgreementManagerImpl.java

@@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ class TransportKeyAgreementManagerImpl extends BdfIncomingMessageHook
 	protected DeliveryAction incomingMessage(Transaction txn, Message m,
 			BdfList body, BdfDictionary meta)
 			throws DbException, FormatException {
-		MessageType type =
-				MessageType.fromValue(meta.getInt(MSG_KEY_MESSAGE_TYPE));
+		MessageType type = MessageType.fromValue(
+				meta.getLong(MSG_KEY_MESSAGE_TYPE).intValue());
 		TransportId t = new TransportId(meta.getString(MSG_KEY_TRANSPORT_ID));
 		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
 			LOG.info("Received " + type + " message for " + t);

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/transport/agreement/TransportKeyAgreementValidator.java

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class TransportKeyAgreementValidator extends BdfMessageValidator {
 	@Override
 	protected BdfMessageContext validateMessage(Message m, Group g,
 			BdfList body) throws FormatException {
-		MessageType type = MessageType.fromValue(body.getInt(0));
+		MessageType type = MessageType.fromValue(body.getLong(0).intValue());
 		if (type == KEY) return validateKeyMessage(m.getTimestamp(), body);
 		else if (type == ACTIVATE) return validateActivateMessage(body);
 		else throw new AssertionError();

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/versioning/ClientVersioningManagerImpl.java

@@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ class ClientVersioningManagerImpl implements ClientVersioningManager,
 		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 			BdfList cv = body.getList(i);
 			ClientId clientId = new ClientId(cv.getString(0));
-			int majorVersion = cv.getInt(1);
-			int minorVersion = cv.getInt(2);
+			int majorVersion = cv.getLong(1).intValue();
+			int minorVersion = cv.getLong(2).intValue();
 			parsed.add(new ClientVersion(clientId, majorVersion, minorVersion));
 		}
 		return parsed;
@@ -408,8 +408,8 @@ class ClientVersioningManagerImpl implements ClientVersioningManager,
 			throws FormatException {
 		// Client ID, major version, minor version, active
 		ClientId clientId = new ClientId(clientState.getString(0));
-		int majorVersion = clientState.getInt(1);
-		int minorVersion = clientState.getInt(2);
+		int majorVersion = clientState.getLong(1).intValue();
+		int minorVersion = clientState.getLong(2).intValue();
 		boolean active = clientState.getBoolean(3);
 		return new ClientState(clientId, majorVersion, minorVersion, active);
 	}

bramble-core/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/versioning/ClientVersioningValidator.java

@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ class ClientVersioningValidator extends BdfMessageValidator {
 			checkSize(clientState, 4);
 			String clientId = clientState.getString(0);
 			checkLength(clientId, 1, MAX_CLIENT_ID_LENGTH);
-			int majorVersion = clientState.getInt(1);
+			int majorVersion = clientState.getLong(1).intValue();
 			if (majorVersion < 0) throw new FormatException();
-			int minorVersion = clientState.getInt(2);
+			int minorVersion = clientState.getLong(2).intValue();
 			if (minorVersion < 0) throw new FormatException();
 			clientState.getBoolean(3);
 		}

bramble-core/src/main/resources/bridges

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+d Bridge obfs4 192.95.36.142:443 CDF2E852BF539B82BD10E27E9115A31734E378C2 cert=qUVQ0srL1JI/vO6V6m/24anYXiJD3QP2HgzUKQtQ7GRqqUvs7P+tG43RtAqdhLOALP7DJQ iat-mode=1
+d Bridge obfs4 37.218.245.14:38224 D9A82D2F9C2F65A18407B1D2B764F130847F8B5D cert=bjRaMrr1BRiAW8IE9U5z27fQaYgOhX1UCmOpg2pFpoMvo6ZgQMzLsaTzzQNTlm7hNcb+Sg iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 85.31.186.98:443 011F2599C0E9B27EE74B353155E244813763C3E5 cert=ayq0XzCwhpdysn5o0EyDUbmSOx3X/oTEbzDMvczHOdBJKlvIdHHLJGkZARtT4dcBFArPPg iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 85.31.186.26:443 91A6354697E6B02A386312F68D82CF86824D3606 cert=PBwr+S8JTVZo6MPdHnkTwXJPILWADLqfMGoVvhZClMq/Urndyd42BwX9YFJHZnBB3H0XCw iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 193.11.166.194:27015 2D82C2E354D531A68469ADF7F878FA6060C6BACA cert=4TLQPJrTSaDffMK7Nbao6LC7G9OW/NHkUwIdjLSS3KYf0Nv4/nQiiI8dY2TcsQx01NniOg iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 193.11.166.194:27020 86AC7B8D430DAC4117E9F42C9EAED18133863AAF cert=0LDeJH4JzMDtkJJrFphJCiPqKx7loozKN7VNfuukMGfHO0Z8OGdzHVkhVAOfo1mUdv9cMg iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 193.11.166.194:27025 1AE2C08904527FEA90C4C4F8C1083EA59FBC6FAF cert=ItvYZzW5tn6v3G4UnQa6Qz04Npro6e81AP70YujmK/KXwDFPTs3aHXcHp4n8Vt6w/bv8cA iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 209.148.46.65:443 74FAD13168806246602538555B5521A0383A1875 cert=ssH+9rP8dG2NLDN2XuFw63hIO/9MNNinLmxQDpVa+7kTOa9/m+tGWT1SmSYpQ9uTBGa6Hw iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 146.57.248.225:22 10A6CD36A537FCE513A322361547444B393989F0 cert=K1gDtDAIcUfeLqbstggjIw2rtgIKqdIhUlHp82XRqNSq/mtAjp1BIC9vHKJ2FAEpGssTPw iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 45.145.95.6:27015 C5B7CD6946FF10C5B3E89691A7D3F2C122D2117C cert=TD7PbUO0/0k6xYHMPW3vJxICfkMZNdkRrb63Zhl5j9dW3iRGiCx0A7mPhe5T2EDzQ35+Zw iat-mode=0
+d Bridge obfs4 51.222.13.177:80 5EDAC3B810E12B01F6FD8050D2FD3E277B289A08 cert=2uplIpLQ0q9+0qMFrK5pkaYRDOe460LL9WHBvatgkuRr/SL31wBOEupaMMJ6koRE6Ld0ew iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 185.181.11.86:443 A961609729E7FDF520B4E81F1F1B8FA1045285C3 cert=e5faG9Zk4Ni+e7z2YgGfevyKPQlMvkVGi4ublSsHYjaBovKeNXpOhbeFxzbZZoAzxAoGUQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 93.95.226.151:41185 460B0CFFC0CF1D965F3DE064E08BA1915E7C916A cert=inluPzp5Jp5OzZar1eQb4dcQ/YlAj/v0kHAUCoCr3rmLt03+pVuVTjoH4mRy4+acXpn+Gw iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 120.29.217.52:5223 40FE3DB9800272F9CDC76422F8ED7883280EE96D cert=/71PS4l8c/XJ4DIItlH9xMqNvPFg2RUTrHvPlQWh48u5et8h/yyyjCcYphUadDsfBWpaGQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 185.177.207.138:8443 53716FE26F23C8C6A71A2BC5D9D8DC64747278C7 cert=6jcYVilMEzxdsWghSrQFpYYJlkkir/GPIXw/EnddUK3S8ToVpMG8u1SwMOEdEs735RrMHw iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 104.168.68.90:443 ED55B3C321E44EA7E50EF568C8A63CF75E89A58C cert=fgonxDvltTp8nmcOE9sUG94eOAALxETVVXAwnTZJLPpf7rjPuTp+abKl4VyFkxfcLRr5KQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 45.142.181.131:42069 6EBCF6B02DA2B982F4080A7119D737366AFB74FA cert=9HyWH/BCwWzNirZdTQtluCgJk+gFhpOqydIuyQ1iDvpnqsAynKF+zcPE/INZFefm86UlBg iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 85.214.28.204:47111 78A36E46BB082A471848239D3F4390A8F8C6084D cert=96sr3eaUFBDu4wFVAQIfNFElh0UNuutJ/3/Fh2Vu2PHfacQ8bwfY02bwG351U8BZpLnfUQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 152.67.77.101:4096 B82DB9CDDF887AB8A859420E07DF298E30AF8A6E cert=21OWn3yFo+hulmQNAOtF5uwwOqWtdT5PrLhk8BG9DpOd0/k5DEkQEYPyDdXbS9nZ0E5BJA iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 185.103.252.72:443 75F15E9339FF572F88F5588D429FEA379744BC53 cert=nOZ/SaRE3L1dChvjfe0Ks/wM/F8iFhwd3g2G5zgtcLB8x+wiZRWCwjRrbbiQyb3Gh2mxRQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 76.255.201.112:8888 96CF36C2ECCFB7376AB6BE905BECD2C2AE8AEFCD cert=+q0pjaiM0JMqHL/BKqCRD+pjflaw/S406eUDF7CnFgamvQW3l2HVLJhQ6uX9P8zff0PLGg iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 94.142.246.132:8088 135C158527AA9FE9A2F26EC515EB6999D813D347 cert=wTUz0/5FhAZRkitil5MprGbSF3JzjxjxI1kAmxAdSeDy98NgcLr11f/qUXWDC76Y97RiSg iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 20.102.79.78:22022 B5705F7E616DAB0F477E3E1ADC23E40413F683FE cert=1Cc/hwPtPjzFKGHVOP0j/qmBgnvquRx8+im35/u5TIYjDQ3FlMfA5VvTrQ/hbX8BZZooLQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 152.70.180.20:1993 3327C43587E66AD5F874C4234A1D72C938AD7318 cert=s7xLRUO2psaX7TMUP2YhXdxItR4U6K7D+E3gQaS/+yWUppevtazIibq4dN1g5Reu6dD2QQ iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 144.202.12.254:10002 4E220F45CD404C8A3082A36326A5ED19BB8D4404 cert=iLz5YYWO4pUw7U7MRNOSvE0qO+IVeE4kVfFVWPO3coH3FmZtrkvlaTklfXxHZaCcXWBgaA iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 109.14.168.159:5082 BFE1416DEFFE969581F016A4A319A87FFB26BA91 cert=n3X1CDdKBPXPIzfKh83p3ydfMzb0AD9gKC+/gIpHb7+xjjAnYO9x3LT+T/MvOIfAXxYySg iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 45.150.172.16:80 82849E69CBB25EA7F479155F7DCD89D85717FF47 cert=+Krdu1jmVQOxWkMj0mqJHgwbQV49eyD6mZDS+mRExssWNHosa60g4P5Gp81sBJKzN8NrSw iat-mode=0
+n Bridge obfs4 185.177.207.132:8443 4FB781F7A9DD39DA53A7996907817FC479874D19 cert=UL2gCAXWW5kEWY4TQ0lNeu6OAmzh40bXYVhMnTWVG8USnyy/zEKGSIPgmwTDMumWr9c1Pg iat-mode=0
+v Bridge 92.243.15.235:9001 477EAD3C04036B48235F1F27FC91420A286A4B7F
+v Bridge 213.108.108.145:17674 A39C0FE47963B6E8CFE9815549864DE544935A31
+v Bridge 213.196.191.96:9060 05E222E2A8C234234FE0CEB58B08A93B8FC360DB
+v Bridge 75.100.92.154:22815 465E990FA8A752DDE861EDF31E42454ACC037AB4
+v Bridge 87.100.193.2:9010 13FB63452AADFA082BD2BC3E1E320AD301F07877
+v Bridge 65.21.240.163:33245 20BD59649212CFE7412BFC9B94C3CCCFD8F807A8
+m Bridge meek_lite 192.0.2.18:80 BE776A53492E1E044A26F17306E1BC46A55A1625 url=https://meek.azureedge.net/ front=ajax.aspnetcdn.com utls=hellochrome_auto
+s Bridge snowflake 192.0.2.3:80 2B280B23E1107BB62ABFC40DDCC8824814F80A72

bramble-core/src/main/resources/snowflake-params

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+ZZ 1 url=https://snowflake-broker.torproject.net.global.prod.fastly.net/ front=cdn.sstatic.net ice=stun:stun.l.google.com:19302,stun:stun.voip.blackberry.com:3478,stun:stun.altar.com.pl:3478,stun:stun.antisip.com:3478,stun:stun.bluesip.net:3478,stun:stun.dus.net:3478,stun:stun.epygi.com:3478,stun:stun.sonetel.com:3478,stun:stun.sonetel.net:3478,stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478,stun:stun.uls.co.za:3478,stun:stun.voipgate.com:3478,stun:stun.voys.nl:3478 utls-imitate=hellochrome_auto
+ZZ 0 url=https://snowflake-broker.azureedge.net/ front=ajax.aspnetcdn.com ice=stun:stun.l.google.com:19302,stun:stun.voip.blackberry.com:3478,stun:stun.altar.com.pl:3478,stun:stun.antisip.com:3478,stun:stun.bluesip.net:3478,stun:stun.dus.net:3478,stun:stun.epygi.com:3478,stun:stun.sonetel.com:3478,stun:stun.sonetel.net:3478,stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478,stun:stun.uls.co.za:3478,stun:stun.voipgate.com:3478,stun:stun.voys.nl:3478 utls-imitate=hellochrome_auto
+TM 1 url=https://snowflake-broker.azureedge.net/ front=ajax.aspnetcdn.com ice=stun:206.53.159.130:3479,stun:176.119.42.11:3479,stun:94.23.17.185:3479,stun:217.74.179.29:3479,stun:83.125.8.47:3479,stun:23.253.102.137:3479,stun:52.26.251.34:3479,stun:52.26.251.34:3479,stun:18.191.223.12:3479,stun:154.73.34.8:3479,stun:185.125.180.70:3479,stun:195.35.115.37:3479 utls-imitate=hellochrome_auto
+TM 0 url=https://snowflake-broker.azureedge.net/ front=ajax.aspnetcdn.com ice=stun:206.53.159.130:3479,stun:176.119.42.11:3479,stun:94.23.17.185:3479,stun:217.74.179.29:3479,stun:83.125.8.47:3479,stun:23.253.102.137:3479,stun:52.26.251.34:3479,stun:52.26.251.34:3479,stun:18.191.223.12:3479,stun:154.73.34.8:3479,stun:185.125.180.70:3479,stun:195.35.115.37:3479 utls-imitate=hellochrome_auto

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/client/BdfMessageValidatorTest.java

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public class BdfMessageValidatorTest extends ValidatorTestCase {
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(clock).currentTimeMillis();
 			will(returnValue(timestamp - MAX_CLOCK_DIFFERENCE));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message, true);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message.getBody());
 			will(returnValue(body));
 			oneOf(metadataEncoder).encode(dictionary);
 			will(returnValue(meta));
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ public class BdfMessageValidatorTest extends ValidatorTestCase {
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(clock).currentTimeMillis();
 			will(returnValue(timestamp));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(shortMessage, true);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(shortMessage.getBody());
 			will(returnValue(body));
 			oneOf(metadataEncoder).encode(dictionary);
 			will(returnValue(meta));
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public class BdfMessageValidatorTest extends ValidatorTestCase {
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(clock).currentTimeMillis();
 			will(returnValue(timestamp));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message, true);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message.getBody());
 			will(throwException(new FormatException()));
 		}});
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ public class BdfMessageValidatorTest extends ValidatorTestCase {
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(clock).currentTimeMillis();
 			will(returnValue(timestamp));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message, true);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).toList(message.getBody());
 			will(returnValue(body));
 		}});
 

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/client/ClientHelperImplTest.java

@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ public class ClientHelperImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(bdfReaderFactory)
-					.createReader(with(any(InputStream.class)), with(true));
+					.createReader(with(any(InputStream.class)));
 			will(returnValue(bdfReader));
 			oneOf(bdfReader).readList();
 			will(returnValue(list));

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfReaderImplFuzzingTest.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
@@ -32,14 +31,11 @@ public class BdfReaderImplFuzzingTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 			buf[1] = 0x14; // Length 20 bytes
 			in.reset();
 			BdfReaderImpl r = new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT,
-					DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, true);
-			try {
-				int length = r.readString().length();
-				assertTrue(length <= 20);
-				assertTrue(r.eof());
-			} catch (FormatException e) {
-				// Expected when bytes are not valid UTF-8
-			}
+					DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
+			int length = r.readString().length();
+			assertTrue(length >= 0);
+			assertTrue(length <= 20);
+			assertTrue(r.eof());
 		}
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfReaderImplTest.java

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfReader.DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.data.BdfReaderImpl.DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.UTF_8;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.fromHexString;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.getRandomString;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.toHexString;
@@ -89,18 +88,6 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong16CouldHaveBeenLong8Max() throws Exception {
-		setContents("22" + "007F");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong16CouldHaveBeenLong8Min() throws Exception {
-		setContents("22" + "FF80");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipLong16() throws Exception {
 		setContents("22" + "0080");
@@ -119,18 +106,6 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong32CouldHaveBeenLong16Max() throws Exception {
-		setContents("24" + "00007FFF");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong32CouldHaveBeenLong16Min() throws Exception {
-		setContents("24" + "FFFF8000");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipLong32() throws Exception {
 		setContents("24" + "00008000");
@@ -149,48 +124,13 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong64CouldHaveBeenLong32Max() throws Exception {
-		setContents("28" + "000000007FFFFFFF");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadLong64CouldHaveBeenLong32Min() throws Exception {
-		setContents("28" + "FFFFFFFF80000000");
-		r.readLong();
-	}
-
 	@Test
-	public void testSkipLong64() throws Exception {
+	public void testSkipLong() throws Exception {
 		setContents("28" + "0000000080000000");
 		r.skipLong();
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void testReadInt() throws Exception {
-		setContents("21" + "7F" + "21" + "80"
-				+ "22" + "7FFF" + "22" + "8000"
-				+ "24" + "7FFFFFFF" + "24" + "80000000");
-		assertEquals(Byte.MAX_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertEquals(Byte.MIN_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertEquals(Short.MAX_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertEquals(Short.MIN_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertEquals(Integer.MAX_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertEquals(Integer.MIN_VALUE, r.readInt());
-		assertTrue(r.eof());
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testSkipInt() throws Exception {
-		setContents("21" + "7F" + "22" + "7FFF" + "24" + "7FFFFFFF");
-		r.skipInt();
-		r.skipInt();
-		r.skipInt();
-		assertTrue(r.eof());
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testReadDouble() throws Exception {
 		// http://babbage.cs.qc.edu/IEEE-754/Decimal.html
@@ -222,7 +162,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testReadString8() throws Exception {
 		String longest = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// "foo", the empty string, and 127 random letters
 		setContents("41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "41" + "00" +
 				"41" + "7F" + longHex);
@@ -246,7 +186,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipString8() throws Exception {
 		String longest = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// "foo", the empty string, and 127 random letters
 		setContents("41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "41" + "00" +
 				"41" + "7F" + longHex);
@@ -259,9 +199,9 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testReadString16() throws Exception {
 		String shortest = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE + 1);
-		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		String longest = getRandomString(Short.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// 128 random letters and 2^15 -1 random letters
 		setContents("42" + "0080" + shortHex + "42" + "7FFF" + longHex);
 		assertEquals(shortest, r.readString());
@@ -273,7 +213,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	public void testReadString16ChecksMaxLength() throws Exception {
 		int maxBufferSize = Byte.MAX_VALUE + 1;
 		String valid = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE + 1);
-		String validHex = toHexString(valid.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String validHex = toHexString(valid.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		String invalidhex = validHex + "20";
 		// 128 random letters, the same plus a space
 		setContents("42" + "0080" + validHex
@@ -283,20 +223,12 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readString();
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadString16CouldHaveBeenString8() throws Exception {
-		String longest = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
-		setContents("42" + "007F" + longHex);
-		r.readString();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipString16() throws Exception {
 		String shortest = getRandomString(Byte.MAX_VALUE + 1);
-		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		String longest = getRandomString(Short.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// 128 random letters and 2^15 - 1 random letters
 		setContents("42" + "0080" + shortHex + "42" + "7FFF" + longHex);
 		r.skipString();
@@ -307,7 +239,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testReadString32() throws Exception {
 		String shortest = getRandomString(Short.MAX_VALUE + 1);
-		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// 2^15 random letters
 		setContents("44" + "00008000" + shortHex);
 		assertEquals(shortest, r.readString());
@@ -318,7 +250,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	public void testReadString32ChecksMaxLength() throws Exception {
 		int maxBufferSize = Short.MAX_VALUE + 1;
 		String valid = getRandomString(maxBufferSize);
-		String validHex = toHexString(valid.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String validHex = toHexString(valid.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		String invalidHex = validHex + "20";
 		// 2^15 random letters, the same plus a space
 		setContents("44" + "00008000" + validHex +
@@ -328,18 +260,10 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readString();
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadString32CouldHaveBeenString16() throws Exception {
-		String longest = getRandomString(Short.MAX_VALUE);
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest.getBytes(UTF_8));
-		setContents("44" + "00007FFF" + longHex);
-		r.readString();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipString32() throws Exception {
 		String shortest = getRandomString(Short.MAX_VALUE + 1);
-		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String shortHex = toHexString(shortest.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// 2^15 random letters, twice
 		setContents("44" + "00008000" + shortHex +
 				"44" + "00008000" + shortHex);
@@ -351,7 +275,7 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testReadUtf8String() throws Exception {
 		String unicode = "\uFDD0\uFDD1\uFDD2\uFDD3";
-		String hex = toHexString(unicode.getBytes(UTF_8));
+		String hex = toHexString(unicode.getBytes("UTF-8"));
 		// STRING_8 tag, "foo", the empty string, and the test string
 		setContents("41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "41" + "00" + "41" + "0C" + hex);
 		assertEquals("foo", r.readString());
@@ -424,14 +348,6 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readRaw();
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadRaw16CouldHaveBeenRaw8() throws Exception {
-		byte[] longest = new byte[Byte.MAX_VALUE];
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest);
-		setContents("52" + "007F" + longHex);
-		r.readRaw();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipRaw16() throws Exception {
 		byte[] shortest = new byte[Byte.MAX_VALUE + 1];
@@ -469,14 +385,6 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readRaw();
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testReadRaw32CouldHaveBeenRaw16() throws Exception {
-		byte[] longest = new byte[Short.MAX_VALUE];
-		String longHex = toHexString(longest);
-		setContents("54" + "00007FFF" + longHex);
-		r.readRaw();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipRaw32() throws Exception {
 		byte[] shortest = new byte[Short.MAX_VALUE + 1];
@@ -526,6 +434,25 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readList();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void testReadListManually() throws Exception {
+		// A list containing 1, "foo", and null
+		setContents("60" + "21" + "01" +
+				"41" + "03" + "666F6F" +
+				"00" + "80");
+		r.readListStart();
+		assertFalse(r.hasListEnd());
+		assertEquals(1, r.readLong());
+		assertFalse(r.hasListEnd());
+		assertEquals("foo", r.readString());
+		assertFalse(r.hasListEnd());
+		assertTrue(r.hasNull());
+		r.readNull();
+		assertTrue(r.hasListEnd());
+		r.readListEnd();
+		assertTrue(r.eof());
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipList() throws Exception {
 		// A list containing 1, "foo", and 128
@@ -538,9 +465,9 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 
 	@Test
 	public void testReadDictionary() throws Exception {
-		// A dictionary containing "bar" -> null and "foo" -> 123
-		setContents("70" + "41" + "03" + "626172" + "00" +
-				"41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "21" + "7B" + "80");
+		// A dictionary containing "foo" -> 123 and "bar" -> null
+		setContents("70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "21" + "7B" +
+				"41" + "03" + "626172" + "00" + "80");
 		BdfDictionary dictionary = r.readDictionary();
 		assertEquals(2, dictionary.size());
 		assertTrue(dictionary.containsKey("foo"));
@@ -590,6 +517,26 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		r.readDictionary();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void testReadDictionaryManually() throws Exception {
+		// A dictionary containing "foo" -> 123 and "bar" -> null
+		setContents("70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "21" + "7B" +
+				"41" + "03" + "626172" + "00" + "80");
+		r.readDictionaryStart();
+		assertFalse(r.hasDictionaryEnd());
+		assertEquals("foo", r.readString());
+		assertFalse(r.hasDictionaryEnd());
+		assertEquals(123, r.readLong());
+		assertFalse(r.hasDictionaryEnd());
+		assertEquals("bar", r.readString());
+		assertFalse(r.hasDictionaryEnd());
+		assertTrue(r.hasNull());
+		r.readNull();
+		assertTrue(r.hasDictionaryEnd());
+		r.readDictionaryEnd();
+		assertTrue(r.eof());
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	public void testSkipDictionary() throws Exception {
 		// A map containing "foo" -> 123 and "bar" -> null
@@ -610,10 +557,10 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test
 	public void testNestedListWithinDepthLimit() throws Exception {
 		// A list containing a list containing a list containing a list...
-		StringBuilder lists = new StringBuilder();
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) lists.append("60");
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) lists.append("80");
-		setContents(lists.toString());
+		String lists = "";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) lists += "60";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) lists += "80";
+		setContents(lists);
 		r.readList();
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
@@ -621,25 +568,23 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNestedListOutsideDepthLimit() throws Exception {
 		// A list containing a list containing a list containing a list...
-		StringBuilder lists = new StringBuilder();
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) lists.append("60");
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) lists.append("80");
-		setContents(lists.toString());
+		String lists = "";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) lists += "60";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) lists += "80";
+		setContents(lists);
 		r.readList();
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	public void testNestedDictionaryWithinDepthLimit() throws Exception {
 		// A dictionary containing a dictionary containing a dictionary...
-		StringBuilder dicts = new StringBuilder();
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) {
-			dicts.append("70").append("41").append("03").append("666F6F");
-		}
-		dicts.append("11");
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++) {
-			dicts.append("80");
-		}
-		setContents(dicts.toString());
+		String dicts = "";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++)
+			dicts += "70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F";
+		dicts += "11";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT; i++)
+			dicts += "80";
+		setContents(dicts);
 		r.readDictionary();
 		assertTrue(r.eof());
 	}
@@ -647,15 +592,13 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
 	public void testNestedDictionaryOutsideDepthLimit() throws Exception {
 		// A dictionary containing a dictionary containing a dictionary...
-		StringBuilder dicts = new StringBuilder();
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) {
-			dicts.append("70").append("41").append("03").append("666F6F");
-		}
-		dicts.append("11");
-		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++) {
-			dicts.append("80");
-		}
-		setContents(dicts.toString());
+		String dicts = "";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++)
+			dicts += "70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F";
+		dicts += "11";
+		for (int i = 1; i <= DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT + 1; i++)
+			dicts += "80";
+		setContents(dicts);
 		r.readDictionary();
 	}
 
@@ -682,6 +625,6 @@ public class BdfReaderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	private void setContents(String hex, int maxBufferSize)
 			throws FormatException {
 		ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(fromHexString(hex));
-		r = new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT, maxBufferSize, true);
+		r = new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT, maxBufferSize);
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfReaderWriterIntegrationTest.java

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.data;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfReader;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfWriter;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
-import org.junit.Test;
-
-import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
-import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Map.Entry;
-
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfReader.DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfReader.DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.fromHexString;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.toHexString;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
-
-public class BdfReaderWriterIntegrationTest extends BrambleTestCase {
-
-	@Test
-	public void testConvertStringToCanonicalForm() throws Exception {
-		// 'foo' as a STRING_16 (not canonical, should be a STRING_8)
-		String hexIn = "42" + "0003" + "666F6F";
-		InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(fromHexString(hexIn));
-		BdfReader r = new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT,
-				DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, false); // Accept non-canonical
-		String s = r.readString();
-		assertEquals("foo", s);
-		assertTrue(r.eof());
-		// Convert the string back to BDF
-		ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
-		BdfWriter w = new BdfWriterImpl(out);
-		w.writeString(s);
-		w.flush();
-		String hexOut = toHexString(out.toByteArray());
-		// The BDF should now be in canonical form
-		assertEquals("41" + "03" + "666F6F", hexOut);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testConvertDictionaryToCanonicalForm() throws Exception {
-		// A dictionary with keys in non-canonical order: 'foo' then 'bar'
-		String hexIn = "70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "21" + "01"
-				+ "41" + "03" + "626172" + "21" + "02" + "80";
-		InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(fromHexString(hexIn));
-		BdfReader r = new BdfReaderImpl(in, DEFAULT_NESTED_LIMIT,
-				DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, false); // Accept non-canonical
-		BdfDictionary d = r.readDictionary();
-		assertEquals(2, d.size());
-		assertTrue(r.eof());
-		// The entries should be returned in canonical order
-		Iterator<Entry<String, Object>> it = d.entrySet().iterator();
-		Entry<String, Object> first = it.next();
-		assertEquals("bar", first.getKey());
-		assertEquals(2L, first.getValue());
-		Entry<String, Object> second = it.next();
-		assertEquals("foo", second.getKey());
-		assertEquals(1L, second.getValue());
-
-		// Convert a non-canonical map to BDF (use LinkedHashMap so we know
-		// the entries will be iterated over in non-canonical order)
-		Map<String, Object> m = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-		m.put("foo", 1);
-		m.put("bar", 2);
-		ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
-		BdfWriter w = new BdfWriterImpl(out);
-		w.writeDictionary(m);
-		w.flush();
-		String hexOut = toHexString(out.toByteArray());
-		// The entries should be in canonical order: 'bar' then 'foo'
-		assertEquals("70" + "41" + "03" + "626172" + "21" + "02"
-				+ "41" + "03" + "666F6F" + "21" + "01" + "80", hexOut);
-	}
-}

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/data/BdfWriterImplTest.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils;
 import org.junit.Test;
@@ -169,11 +168,9 @@ public class BdfWriterImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 
 	@Test
 	public void testWriteDictionary() throws IOException {
-		// Add entries to dictionary in descending order - they should be
-		// output in ascending order. Use LinkedHashMap to get predictable
-		// iteration order
+		// Use LinkedHashMap to get predictable iteration order
 		Map<String, Object> m = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-		for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) m.put(String.valueOf(i), i);
+		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) m.put(String.valueOf(i), i);
 		w.writeDictionary(m);
 		// DICTIONARY tag, keys as strings and values as integers, END tag
 		checkContents("70" + "41" + "01" + "30" + "21" + "00" +
@@ -183,17 +180,30 @@ public class BdfWriterImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testWriteBdfDictionary() throws IOException {
-		// Add entries to dictionary in descending order - they should be
-		// output in ascending order
-		BdfDictionary d = new BdfDictionary();
-		for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) d.put(String.valueOf(i), i);
-		w.writeDictionary(d);
-		// DICTIONARY tag, keys as strings and values as integers, END tag
-		checkContents("70" + "41" + "01" + "30" + "21" + "00" +
-				"41" + "01" + "31" + "21" + "01" +
-				"41" + "01" + "32" + "21" + "02" +
-				"41" + "01" + "33" + "21" + "03" + "80");
+	public void testWriteDelimitedList() throws IOException {
+		w.writeListStart();
+		w.writeLong(1);
+		w.writeString("foo");
+		w.writeLong(128);
+		w.writeListEnd();
+		// LIST tag, 1 as integer, "foo" as string, 128 as integer, END tag
+		checkContents("60" + "21" + "01" +
+				"41" + "03" + "666F6F" +
+				"22" + "0080" + "80");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testWriteDelimitedDictionary() throws IOException {
+		w.writeDictionaryStart();
+		w.writeString("foo");
+		w.writeLong(123);
+		w.writeString("bar");
+		w.writeNull();
+		w.writeDictionaryEnd();
+		// DICTIONARY tag, "foo" as string, 123 as integer, "bar" as string,
+		// NULL tag, END tag
+		checkContents("70" + "41" + "03" + "666F6F" +
+				"21" + "7B" + "41" + "03" + "626172" + "00" + "80");
 	}
 
 	@Test

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/mailbox/MailboxManagerImplTest.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.TransactionManager;
@@ -10,23 +9,17 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.event.OwnMailboxConnectionStatusEven
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleMockTestCase;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.DbExpectations;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.util.Base32;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils.ISO_8859_1;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxConstants.CLIENT_SUPPORTS;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.getMailboxProperties;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.getRandomBytes;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.hasEvent;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
-import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
 
 public class MailboxManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 
@@ -132,32 +125,4 @@ public class MailboxManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertTrue(manager.checkConnection());
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void testConvertBase32Payload() throws FormatException {
-		byte[] payload = getRandomBytes(65);
-		String base32payload = Base32.encode(payload).toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
-		String expected = new String(payload, ISO_8859_1);
-		try {
-			manager.convertBase32Payload("foo bar");
-			fail();
-		} catch (FormatException e) {
-			// expected
-		}
-		try { // doesn't work with shorter link
-			manager.convertBase32Payload("briar-mailbox://" +
-					base32payload.substring(0, base32payload.length() - 1));
-			fail();
-		} catch (FormatException e) {
-			// expected
-		}
-		// works with white-spaces
-		assertEquals(expected, manager.convertBase32Payload(
-				"foo bar  briar-mailbox://" + base32payload + " foo bar"));
-		// even works without white-space at the end
-		assertEquals(expected, manager.convertBase32Payload(
-				"foo bar  briar-mailbox://" + base32payload + "foobar"));
-		// even works without schema and extra chars at end
-		assertEquals(expected, manager.convertBase32Payload(
-				"foo bar " + base32payload + "foobar"));
-	}
 }

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/LanTcpPluginTest.java

@@ -217,13 +217,13 @@ public class LanTcpPluginTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 		// The plugin should have bound a socket and stored the port number
 		BdfList descriptor = kal.getDescriptor();
 		assertEquals(3, descriptor.size());
-		assertEquals(TRANSPORT_ID_LAN, descriptor.getInt(0).intValue());
+		assertEquals(TRANSPORT_ID_LAN, descriptor.getLong(0).longValue());
 		byte[] address = descriptor.getRaw(1);
 		InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByAddress(address);
 		assertTrue(addr instanceof Inet4Address);
 		assertFalse(addr.isLoopbackAddress());
 		assertTrue(addr.isLinkLocalAddress() || addr.isSiteLocalAddress());
-		int port = descriptor.getInt(2);
+		int port = descriptor.getLong(2).intValue();
 		assertTrue(port > 0 && port < 65536);
 		// The plugin should be listening on the port
 		InetSocketAddress socketAddr = new InetSocketAddress(addr, port);

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/CircumventionProviderImplTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BLOCKED;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BRIDGES;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.MEEK;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.SNOWFLAKE;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.VANILLA;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.DEFAULT_BRIDGES;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.DPI_BRIDGES;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+public class CircumventionProviderImplTest extends BrambleTestCase {
+
+	private final CircumventionProviderImpl provider =
+			new CircumventionProviderImpl();
+
+	@Test
+	public void testInvariants() {
+		Set<String> blocked = new HashSet<>(asList(BLOCKED));
+		Set<String> bridges = new HashSet<>(asList(BRIDGES));
+		Set<String> defaultBridges = new HashSet<>(asList(DEFAULT_BRIDGES));
+		Set<String> nonDefaultBridges =
+				new HashSet<>(asList(NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES));
+		Set<String> dpiBridges = new HashSet<>(asList(DPI_BRIDGES));
+		// BRIDGES should be a subset of BLOCKED
+		assertTrue(blocked.containsAll(bridges));
+		// BRIDGES should be the union of the bridge type sets
+		Set<String> union = new HashSet<>(defaultBridges);
+		union.addAll(nonDefaultBridges);
+		union.addAll(dpiBridges);
+		assertEquals(bridges, union);
+		// The bridge type sets should not overlap
+		assertEmptyIntersection(defaultBridges, nonDefaultBridges);
+		assertEmptyIntersection(defaultBridges, dpiBridges);
+		assertEmptyIntersection(nonDefaultBridges, dpiBridges);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testGetBestBridgeType() {
+		for (String country : DEFAULT_BRIDGES) {
+			assertEquals(asList(DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA),
+					provider.getSuitableBridgeTypes(country));
+		}
+		for (String country : NON_DEFAULT_BRIDGES) {
+			assertEquals(asList(NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA),
+					provider.getSuitableBridgeTypes(country));
+		}
+		for (String country : DPI_BRIDGES) {
+			assertEquals(asList(NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, MEEK, SNOWFLAKE),
+					provider.getSuitableBridgeTypes(country));
+		}
+		assertEquals(asList(DEFAULT_OBFS4, VANILLA),
+				provider.getSuitableBridgeTypes("ZZ"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testHasSnowflakeParamsWithLetsEncrypt() {
+		testHasSnowflakeParams(true);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testHasSnowflakeParamsWithoutLetsEncrypt() {
+		testHasSnowflakeParams(false);
+	}
+
+	private void testHasSnowflakeParams(boolean letsEncrypt) {
+		String tmParams = provider.getSnowflakeParams("TM", letsEncrypt);
+		String defaultParams = provider.getSnowflakeParams("ZZ", letsEncrypt);
+		assertFalse(tmParams.isEmpty());
+		assertFalse(defaultParams.isEmpty());
+		assertNotEquals(defaultParams, tmParams);
+	}
+
+	private <T> void assertEmptyIntersection(Set<T> a, Set<T> b) {
+		Set<T> intersection = new HashSet<>(a);
+		intersection.retainAll(b);
+		assertTrue(intersection.isEmpty());
+	}
+}

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/properties/TransportPropertyManagerImplTest.java

@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					localGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(messageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooUpdateId, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooUpdateId);
 			will(returnValue(fooUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					fooPropertiesDict);
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					contactGroup2.getId());
 			will(returnValue(messageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooUpdateId, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooUpdateId);
 			will(returnValue(fooUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					fooPropertiesDict);
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					contactGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(messageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, updateId, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, updateId);
 			will(returnValue(update));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					fooPropertiesDict);
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					localGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(messageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, updateId, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, updateId);
 			will(returnValue(update));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					fooPropertiesDict);
@@ -695,8 +695,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					localGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(localGroupMessageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, localGroupUpdateId,
-					false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, localGroupUpdateId);
 			will(returnValue(oldUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					oldPropertiesDict);
@@ -761,8 +760,7 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageMetadataAsDictionary(txn,
 					localGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(localGroupMessageMetadata));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, localGroupUpdateId,
-					false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, localGroupUpdateId);
 			will(returnValue(oldUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					oldPropertiesDict);
@@ -821,12 +819,12 @@ public class TransportPropertyManagerImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 					localGroup.getId());
 			will(returnValue(messageMetadata));
 			// Retrieve and parse the latest local properties
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooVersion999, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, fooVersion999);
 			will(returnValue(fooUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					fooPropertiesDict);
 			will(returnValue(fooProperties));
-			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, barVersion3, false);
+			oneOf(clientHelper).getMessageAsList(txn, barVersion3);
 			will(returnValue(barUpdate));
 			oneOf(clientHelper).parseAndValidateTransportProperties(
 					barPropertiesDict);

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/sync/SyncRecordReaderImplTest.java

@@ -6,18 +6,13 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.UniqueId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.record.Record;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.record.RecordReader;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Ack;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.GroupId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageFactory;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Offer;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Priority;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Request;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncRecordReader;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Versions;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleMockTestCase;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.test.PredicateMatcher;
-import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
 import org.jmock.Expectations;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
@@ -28,15 +23,12 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.record.Record.MAX_RECORD_PAYLOAD_BYTES;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.ACK;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.MESSAGE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.OFFER;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.PRIORITY;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.REQUEST;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.RecordTypes.VERSIONS;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MAX_MESSAGE_BODY_LENGTH;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MAX_MESSAGE_IDS;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.PRIORITY_NONCE_BYTES;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.SyncConstants.PROTOCOL_VERSION;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.getRandomBytes;
@@ -54,38 +46,6 @@ public class SyncRecordReaderImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 	private final SyncRecordReader reader =
 			new SyncRecordReaderImpl(messageFactory, recordReader);
 
-	@Test
-	public void testNoFormatExceptionIfMessageIsMinimumSize() throws Exception {
-		expectReadRecord(createMessage(MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH + 1));
-		expectCreateMessage(1);
-
-		reader.readMessage();
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testFormatExceptionIfMessageIsTooSmall() throws Exception {
-		expectReadRecord(createMessage(MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH));
-
-		reader.readMessage();
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void testNoFormatExceptionIfMessageIsMaximumSize() throws Exception {
-		expectReadRecord(createMessage(MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH
-				+ MAX_MESSAGE_BODY_LENGTH));
-		expectCreateMessage(MAX_MESSAGE_BODY_LENGTH);
-
-		reader.readMessage();
-	}
-
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testFormatExceptionIfMessageIsTooLarge() throws Exception {
-		expectReadRecord(createMessage(MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH
-				+ MAX_MESSAGE_BODY_LENGTH + 1));
-
-		reader.readMessage();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void testNoFormatExceptionIfAckIsMaximumSize() throws Exception {
 		expectReadRecord(createAck());
@@ -198,20 +158,6 @@ public class SyncRecordReaderImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertTrue(reader.eof());
 	}
 
-	private void expectCreateMessage(int bodyLength) {
-		MessageId messageId = new MessageId(getRandomId());
-		GroupId groupId = new GroupId(getRandomId());
-		long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
-
-		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
-			Matcher<byte[]> matcher = new PredicateMatcher<>(byte[].class,
-					b -> b.length == MESSAGE_HEADER_LENGTH + bodyLength);
-			oneOf(messageFactory).createMessage(with(matcher));
-			will(returnValue(new Message(messageId, groupId, timestamp,
-					new byte[bodyLength])));
-		}});
-	}
-
 	private void expectReadRecord(@Nullable Record record) throws Exception {
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			//noinspection unchecked
@@ -221,10 +167,6 @@ public class SyncRecordReaderImplTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		}});
 	}
 
-	private Record createMessage(int payloadLength) {
-		return new Record(PROTOCOL_VERSION, MESSAGE, new byte[payloadLength]);
-	}
-
 	private Record createAck() throws Exception {
 		return new Record(PROTOCOL_VERSION, ACK, createPayload());
 	}

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/test/BrambleIntegrationTest.java

@@ -234,12 +234,12 @@ public abstract class BrambleIntegrationTest<C extends BrambleIntegrationTestCom
 	}
 
 	protected void awaitPendingMessageDelivery(int num)
-			throws TimeoutException, InterruptedException {
+			throws TimeoutException {
 		awaitPendingMessageDelivery(num, TIMEOUT);
 	}
 
 	protected void awaitPendingMessageDelivery(int num, long timeout)
-			throws TimeoutException, InterruptedException {
+			throws TimeoutException {
 		deliveryWaiter.await(timeout, num);
 		assertEquals("Messages delivered", num, deliveryCounter.getAndSet(0));
 

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/test/TestFeatureFlagModule.java

@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ public class TestFeatureFlagModule {
 				return true;
 			}
 
+			@Override
+			public boolean shouldEnableMailbox() {
+				return true;
+			}
+
 			@Override
 			public boolean shouldEnablePrivateGroupsInCore() {
 				return true;

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/test/UTest.java

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ import java.util.List;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
 
-import static java.lang.Double.compare;
-import static java.lang.Double.parseDouble;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.UTest.Result.INCONCLUSIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.UTest.Result.LARGER;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.UTest.Result.SMALLER;
@@ -136,7 +134,7 @@ public class UTest {
 		if (nA < 5 || nB < 5) die("Too few values for U test\n");
 
 		double zCritical;
-		if (args.length == 3) zCritical = parseDouble(args[2]);
+		if (args.length == 3) zCritical = Double.valueOf(args[2]);
 		else zCritical = Z_CRITICAL_0_01;
 
 		switch (test(a, b, zCritical)) {
@@ -163,7 +161,7 @@ public class UTest {
 			BufferedReader in;
 			in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
 			String s;
-			while ((s = in.readLine()) != null) values.add(parseDouble(s));
+			while ((s = in.readLine()) != null) values.add(new Double(s));
 			in.close();
 		} catch (FileNotFoundException fnf) {
 			die(filename + " not found");
@@ -189,7 +187,9 @@ public class UTest {
 
 		@Override
 		public int compareTo(@Nonnull Value v) {
-			return compare(value, v.value);
+			if (value < v.value) return -1;
+			if (value > v.value) return 1;
+			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 }

bramble-core/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/StringUtilsTest.java

@@ -88,58 +88,51 @@ public class StringUtilsTest extends BrambleTestCase {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testFromUtf8AcceptsNullCharacterUsingStandardUtf8()
-			throws Exception {
+	public void testFromUtf8AcceptsNullCharacterUsingStandardUtf8() {
 		// The UTF-8 encoding of the null character is valid
-		byte[] utf8 = new byte[1];
-		String actual = StringUtils.fromUtf8(utf8);
-		assertEquals("\u0000", actual);
-		// When we convert back to UTF-8 we should get the original encoding
-		assertArrayEquals(utf8, StringUtils.toUtf8(actual));
+		assertEquals("\u0000", StringUtils.fromUtf8(new byte[1]));
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testFromUtf8RejectsNullCharacterUsingModifiedUtf8()
-			throws Exception {
+	@Test
+	public void testFromUtf8RemovesNullCharacterUsingModifiedUtf8() {
 		// The modified UTF-8 encoding of the null character is not valid
 		byte[] b = new byte[] {
 				(byte) 0xC0, (byte) 0x80, // Null character as modified UTF-8
 				(byte) 0xC8, (byte) 0x85 // U+0205
 		};
-		StringUtils.fromUtf8(b);
+		// Conversion should ignore the invalid character and return the rest
+		String expected = "\u0205";
+		assertEquals(expected, StringUtils.fromUtf8(b));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testFromUtf8AcceptsSupplementaryCharacterUsingStandardUtf8()
-			throws Exception {
+	public void testFromUtf8AcceptsSupplementaryCharacterUsingStandardUtf8() {
 		// The UTF-8 encoding of a supplementary character is valid and should
 		// be converted to a surrogate pair
-		byte[] utf8 = new byte[] {
+		byte[] b = new byte[] {
 				(byte) 0xF0, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0x80, // U+10400
 				(byte) 0xC8, (byte) 0x85 // U+0205
 		};
 		String expected = "\uD801\uDC00\u0205"; // Surrogate pair
-		String actual = StringUtils.fromUtf8(utf8);
-		assertEquals(expected, actual);
-		// When we convert back to UTF-8 we should get the original encoding
-		assertArrayEquals(utf8, StringUtils.toUtf8(actual));
+		assertEquals(expected, StringUtils.fromUtf8(b));
 	}
 
-	@Test(expected = FormatException.class)
-	public void testFromUtf8RejectsSupplementaryCharacterUsingModifiedUtf8()
-			throws Exception {
+	@Test
+	public void testFromUtf8RemovesSupplementaryCharacterUsingModifiedUtf8() {
 		// The CESU-8 or modified UTF-8 encoding of a supplementary character
 		// is not valid
-		byte[] utf8 = new byte[] {
+		byte[] b = new byte[] {
 				(byte) 0xED, (byte) 0xA0, (byte) 0x81, // U+10400 as CSEU-8
 				(byte) 0xED, (byte) 0xB0, (byte) 0x80,
 				(byte) 0xC8, (byte) 0x85 // U+0205
 		};
-		StringUtils.fromUtf8(utf8);
+		// Conversion should ignore the invalid character and return the rest
+		String expected = "\u0205";
+		assertEquals(expected, StringUtils.fromUtf8(b));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void testFromUtf8EmptyInput() throws Exception {
+	public void testFromUtf8EmptyInput() {
 		assertEquals("", StringUtils.fromUtf8(new byte[0]));
 	}
 

bramble-core/witness.gradle

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.13.4:jackson-databind-2.13.4.jar:c9faff420d9e2c7e1e4711dbeebec2506a32c9942027211c5c293d8d87807eb6',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.45:dagger-compiler-2.45.jar:5617dfb994537dba5b41f3744a6dd13ec3cd99789c065e0d5c6fa9f21cf7ca25',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.45:dagger-producers-2.45.jar:a05abb4c3ccf6bb0f056bdcb5ef973898ecf172952ab5948a824aeea6c86ecaa',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.45:dagger-spi-2.45.jar:7cd6f0b09d88e64a9c97bc80e544ab8ac8fdee9301754413585a74cf64222b27',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.45:dagger-2.45.jar:f011cae7d2c0fb7ea17c34e05bc10e768b1081a5892ad019cf1fdb0e125c49c1',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.43.2:dagger-compiler-2.43.2.jar:298c020ee6ed2f4cc651ebbfdb7f8de329b07c44b618d65be117846a850e2a03',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.43.2:dagger-producers-2.43.2.jar:e7f5d9ffc85d48a49c8e22e02833d418f7ccad5d7512f529964db5127ab915ff',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.43.2:dagger-spi-2.43.2.jar:3bae8d9dadeaaa5927da6f094389a560c12c05fec3d2711d2fa79292c7a7d7ad',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.43.2:dagger-2.43.2.jar:c89681f7cbbf8c527bf4ac2748515d617fdb54a1d425c08d914fdc28192b5fe4',
         'com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:1.7.0-1.0.6:symbol-processing-api-1.7.0-1.0.6.jar:adc29417be5ca9ff42118105fea4e36d9ef44987abfc41432309371a60198941',
         'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1:error_prone_annotations-2.7.1.jar:cd5257c08a246cf8628817ae71cb822be192ef91f6881ca4a3fcff4f1de1cff3',
         'com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3:javac-shaded-9-dev-r4023-3.jar:65bfccf60986c47fbc17c9ebab0be626afc41741e0a6ec7109e0768817a36f30',
@@ -19,44 +19,41 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava:listenablefuture-9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava.jar:b372a037d4230aa57fbeffdef30fd6123f9c0c2db85d0aced00c91b974f33f99',
         'com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3:j2objc-annotations-1.3.jar:21af30c92267bd6122c0e0b4d20cccb6641a37eaf956c6540ec471d584e64a7b',
         'com.h2database:h2:1.4.192:h2-1.4.192.jar:225b22e9857235c46c93861410b60b8c81c10dc8985f4faf188985ba5445126c',
-        'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:4.10.0:mockwebserver-4.10.0.jar:af29da234e63159d6e0dea43bf8288eea97d71cdf1651a5ee2d6c0d0d4adbf8f',
-        'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.10.0:okhttp-4.10.0.jar:7580f14fa1691206e37081ad3f92063b1603b328da0bb316f2fef02e0562e7ec',
-        'com.squareup.okio:okio-jvm:3.0.0:okio-jvm-3.0.0.jar:be64a0cc1f28ea9cd5c970dd7e7557af72c808d738c495b397bf897c9921e907',
+        'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:4.9.3:mockwebserver-4.9.3.jar:9c8c581c29f22f877a35d11380462f75bb24bf1886204fe835ee695594a2784e',
+        'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.12.13:okhttp-3.12.13.jar:508234e024ef7e270ab1a6d5b356f5b98e786511239ca986d684fd1e2cf7bc82',
+        'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.9.3:okhttp-4.9.3.jar:93ecd6cba19d87dccfe566ec848d91aae799e3cf16c00709358ea69bd9227219',
+        'com.squareup.okio:okio:1.15.0:okio-1.15.0.jar:693fa319a7e8843300602b204023b7674f106ebcb577f2dd5807212b66118bd2',
+        'com.squareup.okio:okio:2.8.0:okio-jvm-2.8.0.jar:4496b06e73982fcdd8a5393f46e5df2ce2fa4465df5895454cac68a32f09bbc8',
         'com.squareup:javapoet:1.13.0:javapoet-1.13.0.jar:4c7517e848a71b36d069d12bb3bf46a70fd4cda3105d822b0ed2e19c00b69291',
-        'com.squareup:kotlinpoet:1.11.0:kotlinpoet-1.11.0.jar:2887ada1ca03dd83baa2758640d87e840d1907564db0ef88d2289c868a980492',
         'javax.inject:javax.inject:1:javax.inject-1.jar:91c77044a50c481636c32d916fd89c9118a72195390452c81065080f957de7ff',
         'junit:junit:4.13.2:junit-4.13.2.jar:8e495b634469d64fb8acfa3495a065cbacc8a0fff55ce1e31007be4c16dc57d3',
         'net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.12:byte-buddy-1.9.12.jar:3688c3d434bebc3edc5516296a2ed0f47b65e451071b4afecad84f902f0efc11',
         'net.i2p.crypto:eddsa:0.2.0:eddsa-0.2.0.jar:a7cb1b85c16e2f0730b9204106929a1d9aaae1df728adc7041a8b8b605692140',
         'net.jcip:jcip-annotations:1.0:jcip-annotations-1.0.jar:be5805392060c71474bf6c9a67a099471274d30b83eef84bfc4e0889a4f1dcc0',
-        'net.jodah:concurrentunit:0.4.6:concurrentunit-0.4.6.jar:760e6d4ab7801484de09da621b61141f3b2c2432949da9eb13f076e5d9a5e0a5',
+        'net.jodah:concurrentunit:0.4.2:concurrentunit-0.4.2.jar:5583078e1acf91734939e985bc9e7ee947b0e93a8eef679da6bb07bbeb47ced3',
         'net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2:incap-0.2.jar:b625b9806b0f1e4bc7a2e3457119488de3cd57ea20feedd513db070a573a4ffd',
         'org.apache-extras.beanshell:bsh:2.0b6:bsh-2.0b6.jar:a17955976070c0573235ee662f2794a78082758b61accffce8d3f8aedcd91047',
         'org.bitlet:weupnp:0.1.4:weupnp-0.1.4.jar:88df7e6504929d00bdb832863761385c68ab92af945b04f0770b126270a444fb',
         'org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15to18:1.71:bcprov-jdk15to18-1.71.jar:143aaa4a40edd5fc2a18db7900059f6c16f4d931b94b94b20f7e2238e6662886',
         'org.briarproject:jtorctl:0.5:jtorctl-0.5.jar:43f8c7d390169772b9a2c82ab806c8414c136a2a8636c555e22754bb7260793b',
         'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1:null-safety-0.1.jar:161760de5e838cb982bafa973df820675d4397098e9a91637a36a306d43ba011',
-        'org.briarproject:onionwrapper-core:0.0.3:onionwrapper-core-0.0.3.jar:2645dd7e4f2e73fc2ba30696aeac4c960ef8b8f405d85e529fdf8b105ef374f1',
         'org.briarproject:socks-socket:0.1:socks-socket-0.1.jar:e5898822d10f5390363c5dddb945891648c92cf93ba50709e07f0d173ec0eb4b',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5:checker-compat-qual-2.5.5.jar:11d134b245e9cacc474514d2d66b5b8618f8039a1465cdc55bbc0b34e0008b7a',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.12.0:checker-qual-3.12.0.jar:ff10785ac2a357ec5de9c293cb982a2cbb605c0309ea4cc1cb9b9bc6dbe7f3cb',
         'org.codehaus.mojo.signature:java16:1.1:java16-1.1.signature:53799223a2c98dba2d0add810bed76315460df285c69e4f397ae6098f87dd619',
-        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks:1.22:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks-1.22.jar:3f6afeb3e09301d2d7179ed1db21e3ad8846c1e38415ad832a395138ae3f4218',
-        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer:1.22:animal-sniffer-1.22.jar:f18c11a25bdd8b520b9c6a28cbb6f33007c812ab0051b6be3f0778e660aa501c',
+        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks:1.20:animal-sniffer-ant-tasks-1.20.jar:bb7d2498144118311d968bb08ff6fae3fc535fb1cb9cca8b8e9ea65b189422ac',
+        'org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer:1.20:animal-sniffer-1.20.jar:80c422523c38db91260c6d78e5ee4b012862ab61cc55020c9e243dd7b5c62249',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:2.1:hamcrest-core-2.1.jar:e09109e54a289d88506b9bfec987ddd199f4217c9464132668351b9a4f00bee9',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:2.1:hamcrest-library-2.1.jar:b7e2b6895b3b679f0e47b6380fda391b225e9b78505db9d8bdde8d3cc8d52a21',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest:2.1:hamcrest-2.1.jar:ba93b2e3a562322ba432f0a1b53addcc55cb188253319a020ed77f824e692050',
         'org.hsqldb:hsqldb:2.3.5:hsqldb-2.3.5.jar:6676a6977ac98997a80f827ddbd3fe8ca1e0853dad1492512135fd1a222ccfad',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10:kotlin-reflect-1.6.10.jar:3277ac102ae17aad10a55abec75ff5696c8d109790396434b496e75087854203',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.6.20:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.6.20.jar:8da40a2520d30dcb1012176fe93d24e82d08a3e346c37e0343b0fb6f64f6be01',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.4.10:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.4.10.jar:4681f2d436a68c7523595d84ed5758e1382f9da0f67c91e6a848690d711274fe',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.7.0.jar:59c6ff64fe9a6604afce03e8aaa75f83586c6030ac71fb0b34ee7cdefed3618f',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.5.31:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.5.31.jar:a25bf47353ce899d843cbddee516d621a73473e7fba97f8d0301e7b4aed7c15f',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.10:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.10.jar:2aedcdc6b69b33bdf5cc235bcea88e7cf6601146bb6bcdffdb312bbacd7be261',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.4.10:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.4.10.jar:f9566380c08722c780ce33ceee23e98ddf765ca98fabd3e2fabae7975c8d232b',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.0.jar:07e91be9b2ca20672d2bdb7e181b766e73453a2da13492b5ddaee8fa47aea239',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.5.31:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.5.31.jar:b548f7767aacf029d2417e47440742bd6d3ebede19b60386e23554ce5c4c5fdc',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.10:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.10.jar:1456d82d039ea30d8485b032901f52bbf07e7cdbe8bb1f8708ad32a8574c41ce',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.4.10:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.4.10.jar:39b7a9442d7a3865e0f4a732c56c1d5da0e11ffb3bb82a461d32deb0c0ca7673',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.0.jar:cf058e11db1dfc9944680c8c61b95ac689aaaa8a3eb30bced028100f038f030b',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.6.20:kotlin-stdlib-1.6.20.jar:eeb51c2b67b26233fd81d0bc4f8044ec849718890905763ceffd84a31e2cb799',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.4.10:kotlin-stdlib-1.4.10.jar:01ecb09782c042b931c1839acf21a188340b295d05400afd6e3415d4475b8daa',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-1.7.0.jar:aa88e9625577957f3249a46cb6e166ee09b369e600f7a11d148d16b0a6d87f05',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.5.0:kotlinx-metadata-jvm-0.5.0.jar:ca063a96639b08b9eaa0de4d65e899480740a6efbe28ab9a8681a2ced03055a4',
         'org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0:annotations-13.0.jar:ace2a10dc8e2d5fd34925ecac03e4988b2c0f851650c94b8cef49ba1bd111478',
@@ -67,7 +64,7 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'org.jmock:jmock:2.12.0:jmock-2.12.0.jar:266d07314c0cd343c46ff8a55601272de8cf406807caf55e6f313295f83d10be',
         'org.objenesis:objenesis:3.0.1:objenesis-3.0.1.jar:7a8ff780b9ff48415d7c705f60030b0acaa616e7f823c98eede3b63508d4e984',
         'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.1:asm-7.1.jar:4ab2fa2b6d2cc9ccb1eaa05ea329c407b47b13ed2915f62f8c4b8cc96258d4de',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.3:asm-9.3.jar:1263369b59e29c943918de11d6d6152e2ec6085ce63e5710516f8c67d368e4bc',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.1:asm-9.1.jar:cda4de455fab48ff0bcb7c48b4639447d4de859a7afc30a094a986f0936beba2',
         'org.whispersystems:curve25519-java:0.5.0:curve25519-java-0.5.0.jar:0aadd43cf01d11e9b58f867b3c4f25c3194e8b0623d1953d32dfbfbee009e38d',
     ]
 }

bramble-java/build.gradle

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ apply plugin: 'witness'
 apply from: 'witness.gradle'
 apply from: '../dagger.gradle'
 
+configurations {
+	tor
+}
+
 dependencies {
 	implementation project(':bramble-core')
 
@@ -14,7 +18,13 @@ dependencies {
 	def jna_version = '4.5.2'
 	implementation "net.java.dev.jna:jna:$jna_version"
 	implementation "net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:$jna_version"
-	implementation "org.briarproject:onionwrapper-java:$onionwrapper_version"
+
+	tor "org.briarproject:tor-linux:$tor_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:tor-windows:$tor_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-linux:$obfs4proxy_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-windows:$obfs4proxy_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:snowflake-linux:$snowflake_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:snowflake-windows:$snowflake_version"
 
 	annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$dagger_version"
 
@@ -24,6 +34,34 @@ dependencies {
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-junit4:$jmock_version"
+	testImplementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:$okhttp_version"
+
+	testAnnotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$dagger_version"
+}
+
+def torBinariesDir = 'src/main/resources'
+
+task cleanTorBinaries {
+	doLast {
+		delete fileTree(torBinariesDir) { include '*.zip' }
+	}
+}
+
+clean.dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
+
+task unpackTorBinaries {
+	doLast {
+		copy {
+			from configurations.tor.collect { zipTree(it) }
+			into torBinariesDir
+		}
+	}
+	dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
+}
+
+processResources {
+	inputs.dir torBinariesDir
+	dependsOn unpackTorBinaries
 }
 
 tasks.withType(Test) {

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/JavaTorPlugin.java

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.security.CodeSource;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+import javax.net.SocketFactory;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+abstract class JavaTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
+
+	JavaTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
+			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
+			NetworkManager networkManager,
+			LocationUtils locationUtils,
+			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
+			Clock clock,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
+			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
+			BatteryManager batteryManager,
+			Backoff backoff,
+			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
+			PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture,
+			long maxLatency,
+			int maxIdleTime,
+			File torDirectory,
+			int torSocksPort,
+			int torControlPort) {
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
+				torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				maxLatency, maxIdleTime, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected long getLastUpdateTime() {
+		CodeSource codeSource =
+				getClass().getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource();
+		if (codeSource == null) throw new AssertionError("CodeSource null");
+		try {
+			URI path = codeSource.getLocation().toURI();
+			File file = new File(path);
+			return file.lastModified();
+		} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+			throw new AssertionError(e);
+		}
+	}
+}

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/UnixTorPlugin.java

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import com.sun.jna.Library;
+import com.sun.jna.Native;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+import javax.net.SocketFactory;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+class UnixTorPlugin extends JavaTorPlugin {
+
+	UnixTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
+			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
+			NetworkManager networkManager,
+			LocationUtils locationUtils,
+			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
+			Clock clock,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
+			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
+			BatteryManager batteryManager,
+			Backoff backoff,
+			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
+			PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture,
+			long maxLatency,
+			int maxIdleTime,
+			File torDirectory,
+			int torSocksPort,
+			int torControlPort) {
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
+				torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				maxLatency, maxIdleTime, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected int getProcessId() {
+		return CLibrary.INSTANCE.getpid();
+	}
+
+	private interface CLibrary extends Library {
+
+		CLibrary INSTANCE = Native.loadLibrary("c", CLibrary.class);
+
+		int getpid();
+	}
+}

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/UnixTorPluginFactory.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
@@ -13,12 +12,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorDirectory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.UnixTorWrapper;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
@@ -37,13 +34,13 @@ public class UnixTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 
 	@Inject
 	UnixTorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
-			@EventExecutor Executor eventExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
 			BackoffFactory backoffFactory,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
 			Clock clock,
@@ -51,8 +48,8 @@ public class UnixTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 			@TorDirectory File torDirectory,
 			@TorSocksPort int torSocksPort,
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort) {
-		super(ioExecutor, eventExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
-				locationUtils, eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory,
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory, resourceProvider,
 				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, clock, crypto,
 				torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
 	}
@@ -65,10 +62,9 @@ public class UnixTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
 			LOG.info("System's os.arch is " + arch);
 		}
-		//noinspection IfCanBeSwitch
-		if (arch.equals("amd64")) return "x86_64";
-		else if (arch.equals("aarch64")) return "aarch64";
-		else if (arch.equals("arm")) return "armhf";
+		if (arch.equals("amd64")) return "linux-x86_64";
+		else if (arch.equals("aarch64")) return "linux-aarch64";
+		else if (arch.equals("arm")) return "linux-armhf";
 		return null;
 	}
 
@@ -76,11 +72,11 @@ public class UnixTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 	TorPlugin createPluginInstance(Backoff backoff,
 			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto, PluginCallback callback,
 			String architecture) {
-		TorWrapper tor = new UnixTorWrapper(ioExecutor, eventExecutor,
-				architecture, torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
-		return new TorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
-				locationUtils, torSocketFactory, circumventionProvider,
-				batteryManager, backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, tor, callback,
-				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, true);
+		return new UnixTorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor,
+				networkManager, locationUtils, torSocketFactory, clock,
+				resourceProvider, circumventionProvider, batteryManager,
+				backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
 	}
 }

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/WindowsTorPlugin.java

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginException;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+import javax.net.SocketFactory;
+
+import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+class WindowsTorPlugin extends JavaTorPlugin {
+
+	WindowsTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
+			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
+			NetworkManager networkManager,
+			LocationUtils locationUtils,
+			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
+			Clock clock,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
+			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
+			BatteryManager batteryManager,
+			Backoff backoff,
+			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
+			PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture,
+			long maxLatency,
+			int maxIdleTime,
+			File torDirectory,
+			int torSocksPort,
+			int torControlPort) {
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
+				torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				maxLatency, maxIdleTime, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected int getProcessId() {
+		return Kernel32.INSTANCE.GetCurrentProcessId();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void waitForTorToStart(Process torProcess)
+			throws InterruptedException, PluginException {
+		// On Windows the RunAsDaemon option has no effect, so Tor won't detach.
+		// Wait for the control port to be opened, then continue to read its
+		// stdout and stderr in a background thread until it exits.
+		BlockingQueue<Boolean> success = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(1);
+		ioExecutor.execute(() -> {
+			boolean started = false;
+			// Read the process's stdout (and redirected stderr)
+			Scanner stdout = new Scanner(torProcess.getInputStream());
+			// Log the first line of stdout (contains Tor and library versions)
+			if (stdout.hasNextLine()) LOG.info(stdout.nextLine());
+			// Startup has succeeded when the control port is open
+			while (stdout.hasNextLine()) {
+				String line = stdout.nextLine();
+				if (!started && line.contains("Opened Control listener")) {
+					success.add(true);
+					started = true;
+				}
+			}
+			stdout.close();
+			// If the control port wasn't opened, startup has failed
+			if (!started) success.add(false);
+			// Wait for the process to exit
+			try {
+				int exit = torProcess.waitFor();
+				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
+					LOG.info("Tor exited with value " + exit);
+			} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
+				LOG.warning("Interrupted while waiting for Tor to exit");
+				Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+			}
+		});
+		// Wait for the startup result
+		if (!success.take()) throw new PluginException();
+	}
+
+}

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/WindowsTorPluginFactory.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
@@ -13,12 +12,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorDirectory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.WindowsTorWrapper;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
@@ -37,13 +34,13 @@ public class WindowsTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 
 	@Inject
 	WindowsTorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
-			@EventExecutor Executor eventExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
 			BackoffFactory backoffFactory,
+			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
 			Clock clock,
@@ -51,8 +48,8 @@ public class WindowsTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 			@TorDirectory File torDirectory,
 			@TorSocksPort int torSocksPort,
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort) {
-		super(ioExecutor, eventExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
-				locationUtils, eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory,
+		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
+				eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory, resourceProvider,
 				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, clock, crypto,
 				torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
 	}
@@ -65,7 +62,7 @@ public class WindowsTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
 			LOG.info("System's os.arch is " + arch);
 		}
-		if (arch.equals("amd64")) return "x86_64";
+		if (arch.equals("amd64")) return "windows-x86_64";
 		return null;
 	}
 
@@ -73,11 +70,11 @@ public class WindowsTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 	TorPlugin createPluginInstance(Backoff backoff,
 			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto, PluginCallback callback,
 			String architecture) {
-		TorWrapper tor = new WindowsTorWrapper(ioExecutor, eventExecutor,
-				architecture, torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
-		return new TorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
-				locationUtils, torSocketFactory, circumventionProvider,
-				batteryManager, backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, tor, callback,
-				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, true);
+		return new WindowsTorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor,
+				networkManager, locationUtils, torSocketFactory, clock,
+				resourceProvider, circumventionProvider, batteryManager,
+				backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
+				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
 	}
 }

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/JavaLocationUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+class JavaLocationUtils implements LocationUtils {
+
+	private static final Logger LOG =
+			Logger.getLogger(JavaLocationUtils.class.getName());
+
+	@Inject
+	JavaLocationUtils() {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public String getCurrentCountry() {
+		LOG.info("Using user-defined locale");
+		return Locale.getDefault().getCountry();
+	}
+
+}

bramble-java/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/JavaSystemModule.java

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.JavaLocationUtilsFactory;
-import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
 
 import javax.inject.Singleton;
 
@@ -14,8 +13,8 @@ public class JavaSystemModule {
 
 	@Provides
 	@Singleton
-	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils() {
-		return JavaLocationUtilsFactory.createJavaLocationUtils();
+	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils(JavaLocationUtils locationUtils) {
+		return locationUtils;
 	}
 
 	@Provides

bramble-java/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/BridgeTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.BrambleCoreIntegrationTestEagerSingletons;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Multiset;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.test.BrambleTestCase;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.test.DaggerBrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.util.OsUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.net.SocketFactory;
+
+import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
+import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
+import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.ACTIVE;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.MEEK;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.SNOWFLAKE;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider.BridgeType.VANILLA;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.deleteTestDirectory;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.getTestDirectory;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.test.TestUtils.isOptionalTestEnabled;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
+
+@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
+public class BridgeTest extends BrambleTestCase {
+
+	private static final String[] SNOWFLAKE_COUNTRY_CODES = {"TM", "ZZ"};
+
+	@Parameters
+	public static Iterable<Params> data() {
+		BrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent component =
+				DaggerBrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent.builder().build();
+		BrambleCoreIntegrationTestEagerSingletons.Helper
+				.injectEagerSingletons(component);
+		// Share stats among all the test instances
+		Stats stats = new Stats();
+		CircumventionProvider provider = component.getCircumventionProvider();
+		List<Params> states = new ArrayList<>();
+		for (int i = 0; i < ATTEMPTS_PER_BRIDGE; i++) {
+			for (String bridge :
+					provider.getBridges(DEFAULT_OBFS4, "", true)) {
+				states.add(new Params(bridge, DEFAULT_OBFS4, stats, false));
+			}
+			for (String bridge :
+					provider.getBridges(NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, "", true)) {
+				states.add(new Params(bridge, NON_DEFAULT_OBFS4, stats,
+						false));
+			}
+			for (String bridge : provider.getBridges(VANILLA, "", true)) {
+				states.add(new Params(bridge, VANILLA, stats, false));
+			}
+			for (String bridge : provider.getBridges(MEEK, "", true)) {
+				states.add(new Params(bridge, MEEK, stats, true));
+			}
+			for (String countryCode : SNOWFLAKE_COUNTRY_CODES) {
+				for (String bridge :
+						provider.getBridges(SNOWFLAKE, countryCode, true)) {
+					states.add(new Params(bridge, SNOWFLAKE, stats, true));
+				}
+				for (String bridge :
+						provider.getBridges(SNOWFLAKE, countryCode, false)) {
+					states.add(new Params(bridge, SNOWFLAKE, stats, true));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return states;
+	}
+
+	private final static long TIMEOUT = MINUTES.toMillis(2);
+	private final static long MEEK_TIMEOUT = MINUTES.toMillis(6);
+	private final static int UNREACHABLE_BRIDGES_ALLOWED = 6;
+	private final static int ATTEMPTS_PER_BRIDGE = 5;
+
+	private final static Logger LOG = getLogger(BridgeTest.class.getName());
+
+	@Inject
+	@IoExecutor
+	Executor ioExecutor;
+	@Inject
+	@WakefulIoExecutor
+	Executor wakefulIoExecutor;
+	@Inject
+	NetworkManager networkManager;
+	@Inject
+	ResourceProvider resourceProvider;
+	@Inject
+	BatteryManager batteryManager;
+	@Inject
+	EventBus eventBus;
+	@Inject
+	BackoffFactory backoffFactory;
+	@Inject
+	Clock clock;
+	@Inject
+	CryptoComponent crypto;
+	@Inject
+	@TorSocksPort
+	int torSocksPort;
+	@Inject
+	@TorControlPort
+	int torControlPort;
+
+	private final File torDir = getTestDirectory();
+	private final Params params;
+
+	private UnixTorPluginFactory factory;
+
+	public BridgeTest(Params params) {
+		this.params = params;
+	}
+
+	@Before
+	public void setUp() {
+		// Skip this test unless it's explicitly enabled in the environment
+		assumeTrue(isOptionalTestEnabled(BridgeTest.class));
+
+		// TODO: Remove this assumption when the plugin supports other platforms
+		assumeTrue(OsUtils.isLinux());
+
+		BrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent component =
+				DaggerBrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent.builder().build();
+		BrambleCoreIntegrationTestEagerSingletons.Helper
+				.injectEagerSingletons(component);
+		component.inject(this);
+
+		LocationUtils locationUtils = () -> "US";
+		SocketFactory torSocketFactory = SocketFactory.getDefault();
+
+		@NotNullByDefault
+		CircumventionProvider bridgeProvider = new CircumventionProvider() {
+			@Override
+			public boolean isTorProbablyBlocked(String countryCode) {
+				return true;
+			}
+
+			@Override
+			public boolean doBridgesWork(String countryCode) {
+				return true;
+			}
+
+			@Override
+			public List<BridgeType> getSuitableBridgeTypes(String countryCode) {
+				return singletonList(params.bridgeType);
+			}
+
+			@Override
+			public List<String> getBridges(BridgeType bridgeType,
+					String countryCode, boolean letsEncrypt) {
+				return singletonList(params.bridge);
+			}
+		};
+		factory = new UnixTorPluginFactory(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor,
+				networkManager, locationUtils, eventBus, torSocketFactory,
+				backoffFactory, resourceProvider, bridgeProvider,
+				batteryManager, clock, crypto, torDir, torSocksPort,
+				torControlPort);
+	}
+
+	@After
+	public void tearDown() {
+		deleteTestDirectory(torDir);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testBridges() throws Exception {
+		if (params.stats.hasSucceeded(params.bridge)) {
+			LOG.info("Skipping previously successful bridge: " + params.bridge);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		DuplexPlugin duplexPlugin =
+				factory.createPlugin(new TestPluginCallback());
+		assertNotNull(duplexPlugin);
+		UnixTorPlugin plugin = (UnixTorPlugin) duplexPlugin;
+
+		LOG.warning("Testing " + params.bridge);
+		try {
+			plugin.start();
+			long start = clock.currentTimeMillis();
+			long timeout = params.bridgeType == MEEK ? MEEK_TIMEOUT : TIMEOUT;
+			while (clock.currentTimeMillis() - start < timeout) {
+				if (plugin.getState() == ACTIVE) break;
+				clock.sleep(500);
+			}
+			if (plugin.getState() == ACTIVE) {
+				LOG.info("Connected to Tor: " + params.bridge);
+				params.stats.countSuccess(params.bridge);
+			} else {
+				LOG.warning("Could not connect to Tor within timeout: "
+						+ params.bridge);
+				params.stats.countFailure(params.bridge, params.essential);
+			}
+		} finally {
+			plugin.stop();
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static class Params {
+
+		private final String bridge;
+		private final BridgeType bridgeType;
+		private final Stats stats;
+		private final boolean essential;
+
+		private Params(String bridge, BridgeType bridgeType,
+				Stats stats, boolean essential) {
+			this.bridge = bridge;
+			this.bridgeType = bridgeType;
+			this.stats = stats;
+			this.essential = essential;
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static class Stats {
+
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private final Set<String> successes = new HashSet<>();
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private final Multiset<String> failures = new Multiset<>();
+		@GuardedBy("this")
+		private final Set<String> unreachable = new TreeSet<>();
+
+		private synchronized boolean hasSucceeded(String bridge) {
+			return successes.contains(bridge);
+		}
+
+		private synchronized  void countSuccess(String bridge) {
+			successes.add(bridge);
+		}
+
+		private synchronized void countFailure(String bridge,
+				boolean essential) {
+			if (failures.add(bridge) == ATTEMPTS_PER_BRIDGE) {
+				LOG.warning("Bridge is unreachable after "
+						+ ATTEMPTS_PER_BRIDGE + " attempts: " + bridge);
+				unreachable.add(bridge);
+				if (unreachable.size() > UNREACHABLE_BRIDGES_ALLOWED) {
+					fail(unreachable.size() + " bridges are unreachable: "
+							+ unreachable);
+				}
+				if (essential) {
+					fail("essential bridge is unreachable");
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

bramble-java/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/TestPluginCallback.java

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionReader;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionWriter;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.properties.TransportProperties;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.Settings;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
+
+@NotNullByDefault
+public class TestPluginCallback implements PluginCallback {
+
+	@Override
+	public Settings getSettings() {
+		return new Settings();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public TransportProperties getLocalProperties() {
+		return new TransportProperties();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Collection<TransportProperties> getRemoteProperties() {
+		return emptyList();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void mergeSettings(Settings s) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void mergeLocalProperties(TransportProperties p) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void pluginStateChanged(State state) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void handleConnection(DuplexTransportConnection c) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void handleReader(TransportConnectionReader r) {
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void handleWriter(TransportConnectionWriter w) {
+	}
+}

bramble-java/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/test/BrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent.java

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.test;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.BrambleCoreIntegrationTestEagerSingletons;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.BrambleCoreModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.BrambleJavaModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox.ModularMailboxModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionProvider;
+
+import javax.inject.Singleton;
+
+import dagger.Component;
+
+@Singleton
+@Component(modules = {
+		BrambleCoreIntegrationTestModule.class,
+		BrambleCoreModule.class,
+		BrambleJavaModule.class,
+		ModularMailboxModule.class,
+		TestTorPortsModule.class,
+		TestPluginConfigModule.class,
+})
+public interface BrambleJavaIntegrationTestComponent
+		extends BrambleCoreIntegrationTestEagerSingletons {
+
+	void inject(BridgeTest init);
+
+	CircumventionProvider getCircumventionProvider();
+}

bramble-java/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/test/TestTorPortsModule.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.test;
+
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
+
+import dagger.Module;
+import dagger.Provides;
+
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants.DEFAULT_SOCKS_PORT;
+
+@Module
+class TestTorPortsModule {
+
+	@Provides
+	@TorSocksPort
+	int provideTorSocksPort() {
+		return DEFAULT_SOCKS_PORT + 10;
+	}
+
+	@Provides
+	@TorControlPort
+	int provideTorControlPort() {
+		return DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT + 10;
+	}
+}

bramble-java/witness.gradle

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'cglib:cglib:3.2.8:cglib-3.2.8.jar:3f64de999ecc5595dc84ca8ff0879d8a34c8623f9ef3c517a53ed59023fcb9db',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.45:dagger-compiler-2.45.jar:5617dfb994537dba5b41f3744a6dd13ec3cd99789c065e0d5c6fa9f21cf7ca25',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.45:dagger-producers-2.45.jar:a05abb4c3ccf6bb0f056bdcb5ef973898ecf172952ab5948a824aeea6c86ecaa',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.45:dagger-spi-2.45.jar:7cd6f0b09d88e64a9c97bc80e544ab8ac8fdee9301754413585a74cf64222b27',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.45:dagger-2.45.jar:f011cae7d2c0fb7ea17c34e05bc10e768b1081a5892ad019cf1fdb0e125c49c1',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.43.2:dagger-compiler-2.43.2.jar:298c020ee6ed2f4cc651ebbfdb7f8de329b07c44b618d65be117846a850e2a03',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.43.2:dagger-producers-2.43.2.jar:e7f5d9ffc85d48a49c8e22e02833d418f7ccad5d7512f529964db5127ab915ff',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.43.2:dagger-spi-2.43.2.jar:3bae8d9dadeaaa5927da6f094389a560c12c05fec3d2711d2fa79292c7a7d7ad',
+        'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.43.2:dagger-2.43.2.jar:c89681f7cbbf8c527bf4ac2748515d617fdb54a1d425c08d914fdc28192b5fe4',
         'com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:1.7.0-1.0.6:symbol-processing-api-1.7.0-1.0.6.jar:adc29417be5ca9ff42118105fea4e36d9ef44987abfc41432309371a60198941',
         'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1:error_prone_annotations-2.7.1.jar:cd5257c08a246cf8628817ae71cb822be192ef91f6881ca4a3fcff4f1de1cff3',
         'com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3:javac-shaded-9-dev-r4023-3.jar:65bfccf60986c47fbc17c9ebab0be626afc41741e0a6ec7109e0768817a36f30',
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'com.google.guava:guava:31.0.1-jre:guava-31.0.1-jre.jar:d5be94d65e87bd219fb3193ad1517baa55a3b88fc91d21cf735826ab5af087b9',
         'com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava:listenablefuture-9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava.jar:b372a037d4230aa57fbeffdef30fd6123f9c0c2db85d0aced00c91b974f33f99',
         'com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3:j2objc-annotations-1.3.jar:21af30c92267bd6122c0e0b4d20cccb6641a37eaf956c6540ec471d584e64a7b',
+        'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.12.13:okhttp-3.12.13.jar:508234e024ef7e270ab1a6d5b356f5b98e786511239ca986d684fd1e2cf7bc82',
+        'com.squareup.okio:okio:1.15.0:okio-1.15.0.jar:693fa319a7e8843300602b204023b7674f106ebcb577f2dd5807212b66118bd2',
         'com.squareup:javapoet:1.13.0:javapoet-1.13.0.jar:4c7517e848a71b36d069d12bb3bf46a70fd4cda3105d822b0ed2e19c00b69291',
-        'com.squareup:kotlinpoet:1.11.0:kotlinpoet-1.11.0.jar:2887ada1ca03dd83baa2758640d87e840d1907564db0ef88d2289c868a980492',
         'javax.inject:javax.inject:1:javax.inject-1.jar:91c77044a50c481636c32d916fd89c9118a72195390452c81065080f957de7ff',
         'junit:junit:4.13.2:junit-4.13.2.jar:8e495b634469d64fb8acfa3495a065cbacc8a0fff55ce1e31007be4c16dc57d3',
         'net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.12:byte-buddy-1.9.12.jar:3688c3d434bebc3edc5516296a2ed0f47b65e451071b4afecad84f902f0efc11',
@@ -25,16 +26,17 @@ dependencyVerification {
         'net.jcip:jcip-annotations:1.0:jcip-annotations-1.0.jar:be5805392060c71474bf6c9a67a099471274d30b83eef84bfc4e0889a4f1dcc0',
         'net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2:incap-0.2.jar:b625b9806b0f1e4bc7a2e3457119488de3cd57ea20feedd513db070a573a4ffd',
         'org.apache-extras.beanshell:bsh:2.0b6:bsh-2.0b6.jar:a17955976070c0573235ee662f2794a78082758b61accffce8d3f8aedcd91047',
-        'org.briarproject:jtorctl:0.5:jtorctl-0.5.jar:43f8c7d390169772b9a2c82ab806c8414c136a2a8636c555e22754bb7260793b',
-        'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1:null-safety-0.1.jar:161760de5e838cb982bafa973df820675d4397098e9a91637a36a306d43ba011',
-        'org.briarproject:onionwrapper-core:0.0.3:onionwrapper-core-0.0.3.jar:2645dd7e4f2e73fc2ba30696aeac4c960ef8b8f405d85e529fdf8b105ef374f1',
-        'org.briarproject:onionwrapper-java:0.0.3:onionwrapper-java-0.0.3.jar:25e3a28010e054d7976ff05b8bfed0f25fb60e748a38aa3236451fc4339955e8',
+        'org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-linux:0.0.14-tor1:obfs4proxy-linux-0.0.14-tor1.jar:9783b9c7ec588a5246f534a9c5782783c8c9821825f81c3e0c6f1ecee61cfcbb',
+        'org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-windows:0.0.14-tor1:obfs4proxy-windows-0.0.14-tor1.jar:9dd122b31b3cd1616f168091dcdb01de049d1e052fe5c089b7627618a8a2694b',
+        'org.briarproject:snowflake-linux:2.3.1:snowflake-linux-2.3.1.jar:99ecf4546d8f79eb8408168c09380fec596558ac934554bf7d4247ea7ef2c9f3',
+        'org.briarproject:snowflake-windows:2.3.1:snowflake-windows-2.3.1.jar:d011f1a72c00a221f56380c19aad8ff11db8c2bb1adb0784125572d80b4d275a',
+        'org.briarproject:tor-linux:0.4.7.13:tor-linux-0.4.7.13.jar:9819ee973cbcdc133f7d04aef9d4b957a35087627a790e532142d15412a9636f',
+        'org.briarproject:tor-windows:0.4.7.13:tor-windows-0.4.7.13.jar:853d2769665614e26703cbe02e43b218b064c04a0bcd120fdc459cda45bd2606',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5:checker-compat-qual-2.5.5.jar:11d134b245e9cacc474514d2d66b5b8618f8039a1465cdc55bbc0b34e0008b7a',
         'org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.12.0:checker-qual-3.12.0.jar:ff10785ac2a357ec5de9c293cb982a2cbb605c0309ea4cc1cb9b9bc6dbe7f3cb',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:2.1:hamcrest-core-2.1.jar:e09109e54a289d88506b9bfec987ddd199f4217c9464132668351b9a4f00bee9',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:2.1:hamcrest-library-2.1.jar:b7e2b6895b3b679f0e47b6380fda391b225e9b78505db9d8bdde8d3cc8d52a21',
         'org.hamcrest:hamcrest:2.1:hamcrest-2.1.jar:ba93b2e3a562322ba432f0a1b53addcc55cb188253319a020ed77f824e692050',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10:kotlin-reflect-1.6.10.jar:3277ac102ae17aad10a55abec75ff5696c8d109790396434b496e75087854203',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.7.0.jar:59c6ff64fe9a6604afce03e8aaa75f83586c6030ac71fb0b34ee7cdefed3618f',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.0.jar:07e91be9b2ca20672d2bdb7e181b766e73453a2da13492b5ddaee8fa47aea239',
         'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.0.jar:cf058e11db1dfc9944680c8c61b95ac689aaaa8a3eb30bced028100f038f030b',

briar-android/build.gradle

@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ android {
 	}
 
 	defaultConfig {
-		minSdkVersion 21
+		minSdkVersion 16
 		targetSdkVersion 31
-		versionCode 10501
-		versionName "1.5.1"
+		versionCode 10420
+		versionName "1.4.20"
 		applicationId "org.briarproject.briar.android"
 		buildConfigField "String", "TorVersion", "\"$tor_version\""
 
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ android {
 	productFlavors {
 		screenshot {
 			dimension "version"
+			minSdkVersion 21
 			applicationIdSuffix ".screenshot" // = org.briarproject.briar.android.screenshot.debug
 			proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt', 'proguard-test.txt'
 		}
@@ -89,7 +90,6 @@ android {
 
 	lintOptions {
 		warning 'MissingTranslation'
-		warning 'MissingDefaultResource'
 		warning 'ImpliedQuantity'
 		warning 'ExtraTranslation'
 		// FIXME
@@ -108,30 +108,25 @@ dependencies {
 	implementation project(':bramble-android')
 	implementation project(':briar-core')
 
-	implementation 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.5.5'
-	implementation 'androidx.preference:preference:1.2.0'
-	implementation 'androidx.exifinterface:exifinterface:1.3.6'
-	implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.5.1'
-	implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.5.1'
-
-	implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'
-	// check https://github.com/material-components/material-components-android/issues/3191
-	// before upgrading material library
-	implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.7.0'
+	implementation 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.3.4'
+	implementation 'androidx.preference:preference:1.1.1'
+	implementation 'androidx.exifinterface:exifinterface:1.3.3'
+	implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.2.0'
+	implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
+	implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
 	implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview-selection:1.1.0'
 
-	// force kotlin standard lib to latest version to prevent jetifier issues
-	implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:$kotlin_version"
+	implementation 'org.briarproject:dont-kill-me-lib:0.2.5'
 	implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:$okhttp_version"
 	implementation "org.jsoup:jsoup:$jsoup_version"
 	implementation 'info.guardianproject.panic:panic:1.0'
 	implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:3.1.0'
 	implementation 'com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3'  // newer version need minSdk 24
-	implementation 'uk.co.samuelwall:material-tap-target-prompt:3.3.2'
-	implementation 'com.vanniktech:emoji-google:0.9.0' // newer versions are more work to adapt
+	implementation 'uk.co.samuelwall:material-tap-target-prompt:3.3.0'
+	implementation 'com.vanniktech:emoji-google:0.7.0' // newer versions need minSdk 21
 	implementation 'com.github.kobakei:MaterialFabSpeedDial:1.2.1'
 	implementation 'com.github.chrisbanes:PhotoView:2.3.0'
-	def glideVersion = '4.14.2'
+	def glideVersion = '4.12.0'
 	implementation("com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:$glideVersion") {
 		exclude group: 'com.android.support'
 		exclude module: 'disklrucache' // when there's no disk cache, we can't accidentally use it
@@ -148,12 +143,12 @@ dependencies {
 
 	def espressoVersion = '3.3.0'
 	testImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.4.0'
-	testImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
+	testImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
 	testImplementation 'androidx.fragment:fragment-testing:1.4.0'
 	testImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.1.0"
-	testImplementation "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.0"
-	testImplementation 'org.robolectric:robolectric:4.8.2' // newer versions have SecureRandom issue
-	testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:5.1.1'
+	testImplementation "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:$espressoVersion"
+	testImplementation 'org.robolectric:robolectric:4.4'
+	testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:3.9.0'
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-junit4:$jmock_version"