Bump version numbers for 1.5.3 release.

Share a link to the Briar download page via another app

Closes #2391

See merge request briar/briar!1795

.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ stages:
   - optional_tests
   - check_reproducibility
 
+variables:
+  GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY: recursive
+
 workflow:
   # when to create a CI pipeline
   rules:
@@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ test:
   extends: .base-test
   stage: test
   script:
+    - git submodule update
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom animalSnifferMain animalSnifferTest
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom assembleOfficialDebug :briar-headless:linuxJars
     - ./gradlew -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom compileOfficialDebugAndroidTestSources compileScreenshotDebugAndroidTestSources check
@@ -79,49 +83,24 @@ android test:
 test_reproducible:
   stage: check_reproducibility
   script:
-    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
+    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=master -F variables[APP]='briar' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/61/trigger/pipeline"
+    - "curl -X POST -F token=${RELEASE_JAR_CHECK_TOKEN} -F ref=main -F variables[APP]='briar-headless' -F variables[RELEASE_TAG]=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME} https://code.briarproject.org/api/v4/projects/307/trigger/pipeline"
   only:
     - tags
 
-.optional_tests:
+mailbox integration test:
   stage: optional_tests
   extends: .base-test
-
-bridge test:
-  extends: .optional_tests
   rules:
-    - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"'
+    - changes:
+        - mailbox-integration-tests/**/*
       when: on_success
       allow_failure: false
-    - if: '$CI_COMMIT_TAG == null'
-      when: manual
-      allow_failure: true
-  script:
-    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest ./gradlew --info bramble-java:test --tests BridgeTest
-  timeout: 3h
-
-mailbox integration test:
-  extends: .optional_tests
-  rules:
     - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"'
       when: on_success
     - if: '$CI_COMMIT_TAG == null'
       when: manual
       allow_failure: true # TODO figure out how not to allow failure while leaving this optional
   script:
-    # start mailbox
-    - cd /opt && git clone --depth 1 https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar-mailbox.git briar-mailbox
-    - cd briar-mailbox
-    - mkdir -p /root/.local/share # create directory that mailbox (currently) expects to exist
-    - ./gradlew run --args="--debug --setup-token 54686973206973206120736574757020746f6b656e20666f722042726961722e" &
-    # run mailbox integration test once mailbox has started
-    - cd "$CI_PROJECT_DIR"
-    - bramble-core/src/test/bash/wait-for-mailbox.sh
-    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.mailbox.MailboxIntegrationTest ./gradlew --info bramble-core:test --tests MailboxIntegrationTest
-
-pre_release_tests:
-  extends: .optional_tests
-  script:
-    - OPTIONAL_TESTS=org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest ./gradlew --info bramble-java:test --tests BridgeTest
-  only:
-    - tags
+    - (cd briar-mailbox; git fetch; git reset --hard origin/main)
+    - MAILBOX_INTEGRATION_TESTS=true ./gradlew --info mailbox-integration-tests:test

.gitmodules

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[submodule "briar-mailbox"]
+	path = briar-mailbox
+	url = https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar-mailbox.git

.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml

@@ -35,9 +35,6 @@
       <option name="NAME_COUNT_TO_USE_STAR_IMPORT_FOR_MEMBERS" value="2147483647" />
       <option name="CODE_STYLE_DEFAULTS" value="KOTLIN_OFFICIAL" />
     </JetCodeStyleSettings>
-    <XML>
-      <option name="XML_LEGACY_SETTINGS_IMPORTED" value="true" />
-    </XML>
     <codeStyleSettings language="Groovy">
       <indentOptions>
         <option name="USE_TAB_CHARACTER" value="true" />

.idea/runConfigurations/All_tests_in_mailbox_integration_tests.xml

@@ -1,21 +1,22 @@
 <component name="ProjectRunConfigurationManager">
-  <configuration default="false" name="BridgeTest" type="GradleRunConfiguration" factoryName="Gradle">
+  <configuration default="false" name="All tests in mailbox-integration-tests" type="GradleRunConfiguration" factoryName="Gradle">
     <ExternalSystemSettings>
       <option name="env">
         <map>
-          <entry key="OPTIONAL_TESTS" value="org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest" />
+          <entry key="MAILBOX_INTEGRATION_TESTS" value="true" />
         </map>
       </option>
       <option name="executionName" />
       <option name="externalProjectPath" value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
       <option name="externalSystemIdString" value="GRADLE" />
-      <option name="scriptParameters" value="--tests &quot;org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.BridgeTest&quot;" />
+      <option name="scriptParameters" value="" />
       <option name="taskDescriptions">
         <list />
       </option>
       <option name="taskNames">
         <list>
-          <option value=":bramble-java:test" />
+          <option value=":mailbox-integration-tests:test" />
+          <option value=":mailbox-integration-tests:cleanTest" />
         </list>
       </option>
       <option name="vmOptions" value="" />
@@ -25,4 +26,4 @@
     <DebugAllEnabled>false</DebugAllEnabled>
     <method v="2" />
   </configuration>
-</component>
+</component>

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Folder-Description:
+===================
+* `briar-*`: Specifically for the Briar app (Phone/Desktop/Headless)
+* `bramble-*`: The protocol stack - not necessarily Briar-dependent
+
+---
+
+* `*-api`: public stuff that can be referenced from other packages and modules - mostly interfaces + a few utility classes
+* `*-core`: implementations of api that are portable across Android/Desktop/Headless
+* `*-java`: implementations of api that are specific to Desktop & Headless

bramble-android/build.gradle

@@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
-import com.android.build.gradle.tasks.MergeResources
-
 apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
 apply plugin: 'witness'
 apply from: 'witness.gradle'
 
 android {
-	compileSdkVersion 30
-	buildToolsVersion '30.0.3'
+	compileSdkVersion 33
+	buildToolsVersion '33.0.0'
 
 	packagingOptions {
 		doNotStrip '**/*.so'
 	}
 
 	defaultConfig {
-		minSdkVersion 16
-		targetSdkVersion 30
-		versionCode 10406
-		versionName "1.4.6"
+		minSdkVersion 21
+		targetSdkVersion 31
+		versionCode 10503
+		versionName "1.5.3"
 		consumerProguardFiles 'proguard-rules.txt'
 
 		testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
+		testInstrumentationRunnerArguments disableAnalytics: 'true'
 	}
 
 	compileOptions {
@@ -41,70 +40,55 @@ configurations {
 }
 
 dependencies {
-	implementation project(path: ':bramble-core', configuration: 'default')
+	api 'org.briarproject:dont-kill-me-lib:0.2.7'
+
+	// In theory this dependency shouldn't be needed, but without it Android Studio's linter will
+	// complain about unresolved symbols for bramble-api test classes in bramble-android tests,
+	// even though the bramble-api test classes are provided by the testImplementation dependency
+	// below and the compiler can find them
+	implementation project(':bramble-api')
+
+	implementation project(':bramble-core')
+
+	implementation 'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.5.0'
+	implementation "org.briarproject:onionwrapper-android:$onionwrapper_version"
+
 	tor "org.briarproject:tor-android:$tor_version"
 	tor "org.briarproject:obfs4proxy-android:$obfs4proxy_version"
+	tor "org.briarproject:snowflake-android:$snowflake_version"
 
 	annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$dagger_version"
 
 	compileOnly 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
 
 	testImplementation project(path: ':bramble-api', configuration: 'testOutput')
+
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-junit4:$jmock_version"
 	testImplementation "org.jmock:jmock-imposters:$jmock_version"
 }
 
-def torBinariesDir = 'src/main/res/raw'
 def torLibsDir = 'src/main/jniLibs'
 
 task cleanTorBinaries {
+	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
-		delete fileTree(torBinariesDir) { include '*.zip' }
-		delete fileTree(torLibsDir) { include '**/*.so' }
+		delete fileTree(torLibsDir)
 	}
 }
 
 clean.dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
 
 task unpackTorBinaries {
+	outputs.dir torLibsDir
 	doLast {
-		configurations.tor.each { outer ->
-			zipTree(outer).each { inner ->
-				if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm_pie.zip')) {
-					copy {
-						from zipTree(inner)
-						into torLibsDir
-						rename '(.*)', 'armeabi-v7a/lib$1.so'
-					}
-				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_arm64_pie.zip')) {
-					copy {
-						from zipTree(inner)
-						into torLibsDir
-						rename '(.*)', 'arm64-v8a/lib$1.so'
-					}
-				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_pie.zip')) {
-					copy {
-						from zipTree(inner)
-						into torLibsDir
-						rename '(.*)', 'x86/lib$1.so'
-					}
-				} else if (inner.name.endsWith('_x86_64_pie.zip')) {
-					copy {
-						from zipTree(inner)
-						into torLibsDir
-						rename '(.*)', 'x86_64/lib$1.so'
-					}
-				}
-			}
+		copy {
+			from configurations.tor.collect { zipTree(it) }
+			into torLibsDir
 		}
 	}
 	dependsOn cleanTorBinaries
 }
 
-tasks.withType(MergeResources) {
-	inputs.dir torBinariesDir
-	inputs.dir torLibsDir
-	dependsOn unpackTorBinaries
-}
+preBuild.dependsOn unpackTorBinaries

bramble-android/proguard-rules.txt

@@ -18,3 +18,7 @@
 -dontnote com.google.common.**
 
 -dontwarn com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ext.Java7SupportImpl
+
+# Keep all Jackson-serialisable classes and their members
+-keep interface com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize
+-keep @com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize class * { *; }

bramble-android/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1,15 +1,28 @@
-<manifest
-	package="org.briarproject.bramble"
-	xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+	xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
+	package="org.briarproject.bramble">
 
-	<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth" android:required="false"/>
+	<uses-feature
+		android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth"
+		android:required="false" />
 
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
-	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
+	<!-- The BLUETOOTH permission was supposed to be removed in API 31 but is still needed on some Xiaomi/Redmi/POCO devices running API 31 and Nubia devices running API 32 -->
+	<uses-permission
+		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"
+		android:maxSdkVersion="32" />
+	<uses-permission
+		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"
+		android:maxSdkVersion="30" />
+	<uses-permission
+		android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN"
+		android:usesPermissionFlags="neverForLocation"
+		tools:targetApi="31" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
+	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
 
 	<application
 		android:allowBackup="false"

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/BrambleAndroidModule.java

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.battery.AndroidBatteryModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.io.DnsModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.network.AndroidNetworkModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor.CircumventionModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.reporting.ReportingModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.socks.SocksModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidSystemModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidTaskSchedulerModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidWakeLockModule;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.system.AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.system.DefaultThreadFactoryModule;
 
 import dagger.Module;
 
@@ -17,7 +20,10 @@ import dagger.Module;
 		AndroidSystemModule.class,
 		AndroidTaskSchedulerModule.class,
 		AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule.class,
+		AndroidWakeLockModule.class,
+		DefaultThreadFactoryModule.class,
 		CircumventionModule.class,
+		DnsModule.class,
 		ReportingModule.class,
 		SocksModule.class
 })

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/account/AndroidAccountManager.java

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
-import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.deleteFileOrDir;
@@ -105,15 +104,11 @@ class AndroidAccountManager extends AccountManagerImpl
 		}
 		files.add(appContext.getFilesDir());
 		addIfNotNull(files, appContext.getExternalCacheDir());
-		if (SDK_INT >= 19) {
-			for (File file : appContext.getExternalCacheDirs()) {
-				addIfNotNull(files, file);
-			}
+		for (File file : appContext.getExternalCacheDirs()) {
+			addIfNotNull(files, file);
 		}
-		if (SDK_INT >= 21) {
-			for (File file : appContext.getExternalMediaDirs()) {
-				addIfNotNull(files, file);
-			}
+		for (File file : appContext.getExternalMediaDirs()) {
+			addIfNotNull(files, file);
 		}
 		// Clear the cache directory but don't delete it
 		File cacheDir = appContext.getCacheDir();

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AlarmListener.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
 
 import android.content.Intent;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface AlarmListener {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLock.java

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-
-@NotNullByDefault
-public interface AndroidWakeLock {
-
-	/**
-	 * Acquires the wake lock. This has no effect if the wake lock has already
-	 * been acquired.
-	 */
-	void acquire();
-
-	/**
-	 * Releases the wake lock. This has no effect if the wake lock has already
-	 * been released.
-	 */
-	void release();
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/system/AndroidWakeLockManager.java

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.api.system;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-
-@NotNullByDefault
-public interface AndroidWakeLockManager {
-
-	/**
-	 * Creates a wake lock with the given tag. The tag is only used for
-	 * logging; the underlying OS wake lock will use its own tag.
-	 */
-	AndroidWakeLock createWakeLock(String tag);
-
-	/**
-	 * Runs the given task while holding a wake lock.
-	 */
-	void runWakefully(Runnable r, String tag);
-
-	/**
-	 * Submits the given task to the given executor while holding a wake lock.
-	 * The lock is released when the task completes, or if an exception is
-	 * thrown while submitting or running the task.
-	 */
-	void executeWakefully(Runnable r, Executor executor, String tag);
-
-	/**
-	 * Starts a dedicated thread to run the given task asynchronously. A wake
-	 * lock is acquired before starting the thread and released when the task
-	 * completes, or if an exception is thrown while starting the thread or
-	 * running the task.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method should only be used for lifecycle management tasks that
-	 * can't be run on an executor.
-	 */
-	void executeWakefully(Runnable r, String tag);
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/network/AndroidNetworkManager.java

@@ -11,17 +11,19 @@ import android.net.LinkAddress;
 import android.net.LinkProperties;
 import android.net.Network;
 import android.net.NetworkInfo;
+import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
+import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Cancellable;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.Service;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkStatus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.event.NetworkStatusEvent;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler.Cancellable;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.net.Inet4Address;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
 import static android.content.Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE;
+import static android.content.Context.WIFI_SERVICE;
 import static android.content.Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF;
 import static android.content.Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION;
@@ -52,8 +55,8 @@ import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @MethodsNotNullByDefault
 @ParametersNotNullByDefault
@@ -111,15 +114,42 @@ class AndroidNetworkManager implements NetworkManager, Service {
 
 	@Override
 	public NetworkStatus getNetworkStatus() {
-		NetworkInfo net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
-		boolean connected = net != null && net.isConnected();
-		boolean wifi = false, ipv6Only = false;
-		if (connected) {
-			wifi = net.getType() == TYPE_WIFI;
-			if (SDK_INT >= 23) ipv6Only = isActiveNetworkIpv6Only();
-			else ipv6Only = areAllAvailableNetworksIpv6Only();
+		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
+		try {
+			NetworkInfo net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
+			boolean connected = net != null && net.isConnected();
+			// Research into Android's behavior to check network connectivity
+			// (https://code.briarproject.org/briar/public-mesh-research/-/issues/19)
+			// has shown that NetworkInfo#isConnected() returns true if the device
+			// is connected to any Wifi, independent of whether any specific IP
+			// address can be reached using it or any domain names can be resolved.
+			boolean wifi = false, ipv6Only = false;
+			if (connected) {
+				wifi = net.getType() == TYPE_WIFI;
+				if (SDK_INT >= 23) ipv6Only = isActiveNetworkIpv6Only();
+				else ipv6Only = areAllAvailableNetworksIpv6Only();
+			}
+			return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
+			// Without the ConnectivityManager we can't detect whether we have
+			// internet access. Assume we do, which is probably less harmful
+			// than assuming we don't. Likewise, assume the connection is
+			// IPv6-only. Fall back to the WifiManager to detect whether we
+			// have a wifi connection.
+			LOG.info("ConnectivityManager is broken, guessing connectivity");
+			boolean connected = true, wifi = false, ipv6Only = true;
+			WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) app.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
+			if (wm != null) {
+				WifiInfo info = wm.getConnectionInfo();
+				if (info != null && info.getIpAddress() != 0) {
+					LOG.info("Connected to wifi");
+					wifi = true;
+					ipv6Only = false;
+				}
+			}
+			return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
 		}
-		return new NetworkStatus(connected, wifi, ipv6Only);
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -130,23 +160,29 @@ class AndroidNetworkManager implements NetworkManager, Service {
 	 */
 	@TargetApi(23)
 	private boolean isActiveNetworkIpv6Only() {
-		Network net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
-		if (net == null) {
-			LOG.info("No active network");
+		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
+		try {
+			Network net = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
+			if (net == null) {
+				LOG.info("No active network");
+				return false;
+			}
+			LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
+			if (props == null) {
+				LOG.info("No link properties for active network");
+				return false;
+			}
+			boolean hasIpv6Unicast = false;
+			for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
+				InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
+				if (addr instanceof Inet4Address) return false;
+				if (!addr.isMulticastAddress()) hasIpv6Unicast = true;
+			}
+			return hasIpv6Unicast;
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 			return false;
 		}
-		LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
-		if (props == null) {
-			LOG.info("No link properties for active network");
-			return false;
-		}
-		boolean hasIpv6Unicast = false;
-		for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
-			InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
-			if (addr instanceof Inet4Address) return false;
-			if (!addr.isMulticastAddress()) hasIpv6Unicast = true;
-		}
-		return hasIpv6Unicast;
 	}
 
 	/**

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothConnectionFactory.java

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPlugin.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
@@ -10,8 +11,6 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.IntentFilter;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginException;
@@ -20,6 +19,8 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
@@ -49,16 +50,17 @@ import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter.STATE_ON;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.DEVICE_TYPE_LE;
 import static android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE;
-import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Collections.shuffle;
 import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.hasBtConnectPermission;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.PrivacyUtils.scrubMacAddress;
 
 @MethodsNotNullByDefault
 @ParametersNotNullByDefault
+@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
 class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 		AbstractBluetoothPlugin<BluetoothSocket, BluetoothServerSocket> {
 
@@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 		this.clock = clock;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	protected boolean isBluetoothAccessible() {
+		return hasBtConnectPermission(app);
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void start() throws PluginException {
 		super.start();
@@ -247,7 +254,7 @@ class AndroidBluetoothPlugin extends
 					} else if (ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
 						BluetoothDevice d = i.getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_DEVICE);
 						// Ignore Bluetooth LE devices
-						if (SDK_INT < 18 || d.getType() != DEVICE_TYPE_LE) {
+						if (d.getType() != DEVICE_TYPE_LE) {
 							String address = d.getAddress();
 							if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO))
 								LOG.info("Discovered " +

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothPluginFactory.java

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/bluetooth/AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection.java

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.bluetooth;
 
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLock;
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.io.TimeoutMonitor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.AbstractDuplexTransportConnection;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -33,8 +33,10 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 		super(plugin);
 		this.connectionLimiter = connectionLimiter;
 		this.socket = socket;
-		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(
-				socket.getInputStream(), plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2);
+		InputStream socketIn = socket.getInputStream();
+		if (socketIn == null) throw new IOException();
+		in = timeoutMonitor.createTimeoutInputStream(socketIn,
+				plugin.getMaxIdleTime() * 2L);
 		wakeLock = wakeLockManager.createWakeLock("BluetoothConnection");
 		wakeLock.acquire();
 		String address = socket.getRemoteDevice().getAddress();
@@ -48,7 +50,9 @@ class AndroidBluetoothTransportConnection
 
 	@Override
 	protected OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
-		return socket.getOutputStream();
+		OutputStream socketOut = socket.getOutputStream();
+		if (socketOut == null) throw new IOException();
+		return socketOut;
 	}
 
 	@Override

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/file/AndroidRemovableDrivePlugin.java

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.file;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.net.Uri;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.properties.TransportProperties;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -32,13 +32,22 @@ class AndroidRemovableDrivePlugin extends RemovableDrivePlugin {
 	InputStream openInputStream(TransportProperties p) throws IOException {
 		String uri = p.get(PROP_URI);
 		if (isNullOrEmpty(uri)) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		return app.getContentResolver().openInputStream(Uri.parse(uri));
+		try {
+			return app.getContentResolver().openInputStream(Uri.parse(uri));
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			throw new IOException(e);
+		}
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	OutputStream openOutputStream(TransportProperties p) throws IOException {
 		String uri = p.get(PROP_URI);
 		if (isNullOrEmpty(uri)) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		return app.getContentResolver().openOutputStream(Uri.parse(uri), "wt");
+		try {
+			return app.getContentResolver()
+					.openOutputStream(Uri.parse(uri), "wt");
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			throw new IOException(e);
+		}
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/file/AndroidRemovableDrivePluginFactory.java

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.file;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.simplex.SimplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.simplex.SimplexPluginFactory;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/AndroidLanTcpPlugin.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tcp;
 
-import android.annotation.TargetApi;
 import android.app.Application;
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
 import android.net.LinkAddress;
@@ -14,10 +13,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.PoliteExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.event.NetworkStatusEvent;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.settings.Settings;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
@@ -37,19 +36,18 @@ import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 import static android.content.Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE;
 import static android.content.Context.WIFI_SERVICE;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI;
-import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
 import static java.util.Collections.emptyList;
 import static java.util.Collections.list;
 import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
 import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.LanTcpConstants.DEFAULT_PREF_PLUGIN_ENABLE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.ACTIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Plugin.State.INACTIVE;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.IoUtils.tryToClose;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.LogUtils.logException;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.NetworkUtils.getNetworkInterfaces;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 		// If there's no wifi IPv4 address, we might be a client on an
 		// IPv6-only wifi network. We can only detect this on API 21+
 		if (wifi == null) {
-			return SDK_INT >= 21 ? getWifiClientIpv6Address() : null;
+			return getWifiClientIpv6Address();
 		}
 		// Use the wifi IPv4 address to determine which interface's IPv6
 		// address we should return (if the interface has a suitable address)
@@ -172,19 +170,26 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	 * Returns a link-local IPv6 address for the wifi client interface, or null
 	 * if there's no such interface or it doesn't have a suitable address.
 	 */
-	@TargetApi(21)
 	@Nullable
 	private InetAddress getWifiClientIpv6Address() {
-		for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
-			NetworkCapabilities caps =
-					connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
-			if (caps == null || !caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) continue;
-			LinkProperties props = connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
-			if (props == null) continue;
-			for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
-				InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
-				if (isIpv6LinkLocalAddress(addr)) return addr;
+		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
+		try {
+			for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
+				NetworkCapabilities caps =
+						connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
+				if (caps == null || !caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
+					continue;
+				}
+				LinkProperties props =
+						connectivityManager.getLinkProperties(net);
+				if (props == null) continue;
+				for (LinkAddress linkAddress : props.getLinkAddresses()) {
+					InetAddress addr = linkAddress.getAddress();
+					if (isIpv6LinkLocalAddress(addr)) return addr;
+				}
 			}
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 		}
 		return null;
 	}
@@ -226,13 +231,17 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 	// On API 21 and later, a socket that is not created with the wifi
 	// network's socket factory may try to connect via another network
 	private SocketFactory getSocketFactory() {
-		if (SDK_INT < 21) return SocketFactory.getDefault();
-		for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
-			NetworkCapabilities caps =
-					connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
-			if (caps != null && caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
-				return net.getSocketFactory();
+		// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/175055271
+		try {
+			for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
+				NetworkCapabilities caps =
+						connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
+				if (caps != null && caps.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
+					return net.getSocketFactory();
+				}
 			}
+		} catch (SecurityException e) {
+			logException(LOG, WARNING, e);
 		}
 		LOG.warning("Could not find suitable socket factory");
 		return SocketFactory.getDefault();
@@ -289,7 +298,7 @@ class AndroidLanTcpPlugin extends LanTcpPlugin {
 		Pair<InetAddress, Boolean> wifi = getWifiIpv4Address();
 		// If there's no wifi IPv4 address, we might be a client on an
 		// IPv6-only wifi network. We can only detect this on API 21+
-		if (wifi == null && SDK_INT >= 21) {
+		if (wifi == null) {
 			InetAddress ipv6 = getWifiClientIpv6Address();
 			if (ipv6 != null) return new Pair<>(ipv6, false);
 		}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tcp/AndroidLanTcpPluginFactory.java

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import android.app.Application;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
@@ -12,6 +11,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPlugin.java

@@ -1,224 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
-
-import android.app.Application;
-import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
-import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
-import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.MethodsNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.ParametersNotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.FileInputStream;
-import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
-import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
-import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
-
-import javax.net.SocketFactory;
-
-import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
-import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
-import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-
-@MethodsNotNullByDefault
-@ParametersNotNullByDefault
-class AndroidTorPlugin extends TorPlugin {
-
-	private static final List<String> LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURES =
-			asList("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86", "x86_64");
-
-	private static final String TOR_LIB_NAME = "libtor.so";
-	private static final String OBFS4_LIB_NAME = "libobfs4proxy.so";
-
-	private static final Logger LOG =
-			getLogger(AndroidTorPlugin.class.getName());
-
-	private final Application app;
-	private final AndroidWakeLock wakeLock;
-	private final File torLib, obfs4Lib;
-
-	AndroidTorPlugin(Executor ioExecutor,
-			Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
-			Application app,
-			NetworkManager networkManager,
-			LocationUtils locationUtils,
-			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
-			Clock clock,
-			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
-			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
-			BatteryManager batteryManager,
-			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager,
-			Backoff backoff,
-			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto,
-			PluginCallback callback,
-			String architecture,
-			long maxLatency,
-			int maxIdleTime,
-			File torDirectory,
-			int torSocksPort,
-			int torControlPort) {
-		super(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager, locationUtils,
-				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
-				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
-				torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture, maxLatency,
-				maxIdleTime, torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
-		this.app = app;
-		wakeLock = wakeLockManager.createWakeLock("TorPlugin");
-		String nativeLibDir = app.getApplicationInfo().nativeLibraryDir;
-		torLib = new File(nativeLibDir, TOR_LIB_NAME);
-		obfs4Lib = new File(nativeLibDir, OBFS4_LIB_NAME);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected int getProcessId() {
-		return android.os.Process.myPid();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected long getLastUpdateTime() {
-		try {
-			PackageManager pm = app.getPackageManager();
-			PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(app.getPackageName(), 0);
-			return pi.lastUpdateTime;
-		} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
-			throw new AssertionError(e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected void enableNetwork(boolean enable) throws IOException {
-		if (enable) wakeLock.acquire();
-		super.enableNetwork(enable);
-		if (!enable) wakeLock.release();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void stop() {
-		super.stop();
-		wakeLock.release();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected File getTorExecutableFile() {
-		return torLib.exists() ? torLib : super.getTorExecutableFile();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected File getObfs4ExecutableFile() {
-		return obfs4Lib.exists() ? obfs4Lib : super.getObfs4ExecutableFile();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected void installTorExecutable() throws IOException {
-		File extracted = super.getTorExecutableFile();
-		if (torLib.exists()) {
-			// If an older version left behind a Tor binary, delete it
-			if (extracted.exists()) {
-				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted Tor binary");
-				else LOG.info("Failed to delete Tor binary");
-			}
-		} else if (SDK_INT < 29) {
-			// The binary wasn't extracted at install time. Try to extract it
-			extractLibraryFromApk(TOR_LIB_NAME, extracted);
-		} else {
-			// No point extracting the binary, we won't be allowed to execute it
-			throw new FileNotFoundException(torLib.getAbsolutePath());
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	protected void installObfs4Executable() throws IOException {
-		File extracted = super.getObfs4ExecutableFile();
-		if (obfs4Lib.exists()) {
-			// If an older version left behind an obfs4 binary, delete it
-			if (extracted.exists()) {
-				if (extracted.delete()) LOG.info("Deleted obfs4 binary");
-				else LOG.info("Failed to delete obfs4 binary");
-			}
-		} else if (SDK_INT < 29) {
-			// The binary wasn't extracted at install time. Try to extract it
-			extractLibraryFromApk(OBFS4_LIB_NAME, extracted);
-		} else {
-			// No point extracting the binary, we won't be allowed to execute it
-			throw new FileNotFoundException(obfs4Lib.getAbsolutePath());
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void extractLibraryFromApk(String libName, File dest)
-			throws IOException {
-		File sourceDir = new File(app.getApplicationInfo().sourceDir);
-		if (sourceDir.isFile()) {
-			// Look for other APK files in the same directory, if we're allowed
-			File parent = sourceDir.getParentFile();
-			if (parent != null) sourceDir = parent;
-		}
-		List<String> libPaths = getSupportedLibraryPaths(libName);
-		for (File apk : findApkFiles(sourceDir)) {
-			ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(apk));
-			for (ZipEntry e = zin.getNextEntry(); e != null;
-					e = zin.getNextEntry()) {
-				if (libPaths.contains(e.getName())) {
-					if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
-						LOG.info("Extracting " + e.getName()
-								+ " from " + apk.getAbsolutePath());
-					}
-					extract(zin, dest); // Zip input stream will be closed
-					return;
-				}
-			}
-			zin.close();
-		}
-		throw new FileNotFoundException(libName);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns all files with the extension .apk or .APK under the given root.
-	 */
-	private List<File> findApkFiles(File root) {
-		List<File> files = new ArrayList<>();
-		findApkFiles(root, files);
-		return files;
-	}
-
-	private void findApkFiles(File f, List<File> files) {
-		if (f.isFile() && f.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".apk")) {
-			files.add(f);
-		} else if (f.isDirectory()) {
-			File[] children = f.listFiles();
-			if (children != null) {
-				for (File child : children) findApkFiles(child, files);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the paths at which libraries with the given name would be found
-	 * inside an APK file, for all architectures supported by the device, in
-	 * order of preference.
-	 */
-	private List<String> getSupportedLibraryPaths(String libName) {
-		List<String> architectures = new ArrayList<>();
-		for (String abi : AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures()) {
-			if (LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURES.contains(abi)) {
-				architectures.add("lib/" + abi + "/" + libName);
-			}
-		}
-		return architectures;
-	}
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/plugin/tor/AndroidTorPluginFactory.java

@@ -2,153 +2,99 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.plugin.tor;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.battery.BatteryManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.CryptoComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventBus;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.network.NetworkManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.Backoff;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.BackoffFactory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginCallback;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorConstants;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorControlPort;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorDirectory;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TorSocksPort;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPlugin;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexPluginFactory;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.AndroidTorWrapper;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.CircumventionProvider;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.TorWrapper;
 
 import java.io.File;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import javax.net.SocketFactory;
 
+import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures;
+
 @Immutable
 @NotNullByDefault
-public class AndroidTorPluginFactory implements DuplexPluginFactory {
+public class AndroidTorPluginFactory extends TorPluginFactory {
 
-	private static final Logger LOG =
-			Logger.getLogger(AndroidTorPluginFactory.class.getName());
-
-	private static final int MAX_LATENCY = 30 * 1000; // 30 seconds
-	private static final int MAX_IDLE_TIME = 30 * 1000; // 30 seconds
-	private static final int MIN_POLLING_INTERVAL = 60 * 1000; // 1 minute
-	private static final int MAX_POLLING_INTERVAL = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 10 mins
-	private static final double BACKOFF_BASE = 1.2;
-
-	private final Executor ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor;
 	private final Application app;
-	private final NetworkManager networkManager;
-	private final LocationUtils locationUtils;
-	private final EventBus eventBus;
-	private final SocketFactory torSocketFactory;
-	private final BackoffFactory backoffFactory;
-	private final ResourceProvider resourceProvider;
-	private final CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider;
-	private final BatteryManager batteryManager;
 	private final AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager;
-	private final Clock clock;
-	private final File torDirectory;
-	private int torSocksPort;
-	private int torControlPort;
-	private final CryptoComponent crypto;
 
 	@Inject
 	AndroidTorPluginFactory(@IoExecutor Executor ioExecutor,
+			@EventExecutor Executor eventExecutor,
 			@WakefulIoExecutor Executor wakefulIoExecutor,
-			Application app,
 			NetworkManager networkManager,
 			LocationUtils locationUtils,
 			EventBus eventBus,
 			SocketFactory torSocketFactory,
 			BackoffFactory backoffFactory,
-			ResourceProvider resourceProvider,
 			CircumventionProvider circumventionProvider,
 			BatteryManager batteryManager,
-			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager,
 			Clock clock,
+			CryptoComponent crypto,
 			@TorDirectory File torDirectory,
 			@TorSocksPort int torSocksPort,
 			@TorControlPort int torControlPort,
-			CryptoComponent crypto) {
-		this.ioExecutor = ioExecutor;
-		this.wakefulIoExecutor = wakefulIoExecutor;
+			Application app,
+			AndroidWakeLockManager wakeLockManager) {
+		super(ioExecutor, eventExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor, networkManager,
+				locationUtils, eventBus, torSocketFactory, backoffFactory,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, clock, crypto,
+				torDirectory, torSocksPort, torControlPort);
 		this.app = app;
-		this.networkManager = networkManager;
-		this.locationUtils = locationUtils;
-		this.eventBus = eventBus;
-		this.torSocketFactory = torSocketFactory;
-		this.backoffFactory = backoffFactory;
-		this.resourceProvider = resourceProvider;
-		this.circumventionProvider = circumventionProvider;
-		this.batteryManager = batteryManager;
 		this.wakeLockManager = wakeLockManager;
-		this.clock = clock;
-		this.torDirectory = torDirectory;
-		this.torSocksPort = torSocksPort;
-		this.torControlPort = torControlPort;
-		this.crypto = crypto;
 	}
 
+	@Nullable
 	@Override
-	public TransportId getId() {
-		return TorConstants.ID;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public long getMaxLatency() {
-		return MAX_LATENCY;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public DuplexPlugin createPlugin(PluginCallback callback) {
-
-		// Check that we have a Tor binary for this architecture
-		String architecture = null;
-		for (String abi : AndroidUtils.getSupportedArchitectures()) {
-			if (abi.startsWith("x86_64")) {
-				architecture = "x86_64";
-				break;
-			} else if (abi.startsWith("x86")) {
-				architecture = "x86";
-				break;
-			} else if (abi.startsWith("arm64")) {
-				architecture = "arm64";
-				break;
-			} else if (abi.startsWith("armeabi")) {
-				architecture = "arm";
-				break;
-			}
+	String getArchitectureForTorBinary() {
+		for (String abi : getSupportedArchitectures()) {
+			if (abi.startsWith("x86_64")) return "x86_64_pie";
+			else if (abi.startsWith("x86")) return "x86_pie";
+			else if (abi.startsWith("arm64")) return "arm64_pie";
+			else if (abi.startsWith("armeabi")) return "arm_pie";
 		}
-		if (architecture == null) {
-			LOG.info("Tor is not supported on this architecture");
-			return null;
-		}
-		// Use position-independent executable
-		architecture += "_pie";
+		return null;
+	}
 
-		Backoff backoff = backoffFactory.createBackoff(MIN_POLLING_INTERVAL,
-				MAX_POLLING_INTERVAL, BACKOFF_BASE);
-		TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto =
-				new TorRendezvousCryptoImpl(crypto);
-		AndroidTorPlugin plugin = new AndroidTorPlugin(ioExecutor,
-				wakefulIoExecutor, app, networkManager, locationUtils,
-				torSocketFactory, clock, resourceProvider,
-				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, wakeLockManager,
-				backoff, torRendezvousCrypto, callback, architecture,
-				MAX_LATENCY, MAX_IDLE_TIME, torDirectory, torSocksPort,
-				torControlPort);
-		eventBus.addListener(plugin);
-		return plugin;
+	@Override
+	TorPlugin createPluginInstance(Backoff backoff,
+			TorRendezvousCrypto torRendezvousCrypto, PluginCallback callback,
+			String architecture) {
+		TorWrapper tor = new AndroidTorWrapper(app, wakeLockManager,
+				ioExecutor, eventExecutor, architecture, torDirectory,
+				torSocksPort, torControlPort);
+		// Android versions 7.1 and newer can verify Let's Encrypt TLS certs
+		// signed with the IdentTrust DST Root X3 certificate. Older versions
+		// of Android consider the certificate to have expired at the end of
+		// September 2021.
+		boolean canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts = SDK_INT >= 25;
+		return new TorPlugin(ioExecutor, wakefulIoExecutor,
+				networkManager, locationUtils, torSocketFactory,
+				circumventionProvider, batteryManager, backoff,
+				torRendezvousCrypto, tor, callback, MAX_LATENCY,
+				MAX_IDLE_TIME, canVerifyLetsEncryptCerts);
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AlarmConstants.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 interface AlarmConstants {

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidLocationUtils.java

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
-import android.app.Application;
-import android.content.Context;
-import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
-import android.text.TextUtils;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
-
-import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
-
-import javax.inject.Inject;
-
-import static android.content.Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE;
-
-@NotNullByDefault
-class AndroidLocationUtils implements LocationUtils {
-
-	private static final Logger LOG =
-			Logger.getLogger(AndroidLocationUtils.class.getName());
-
-	private final Context appContext;
-
-	@Inject
-	AndroidLocationUtils(Application app) {
-		appContext = app.getApplicationContext();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * This guesses the current country from the first of these sources that
-	 * succeeds (also in order of likelihood of being correct):
-	 *
-	 * <ul>
-	 * <li>Phone network. This works even when no SIM card is inserted, or a
-	 *     foreign SIM card is inserted.</li>
-	 * <li>SIM card. This is only an heuristic and assumes the user is not
-	 *     roaming.</li>
-	 * <li>User locale. This is an even worse heuristic.</li>
-	 * </ul>
-	 *
-	 * Note: this is very similar to <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/cd92588%5E/location/java/android/location/CountryDetector.java">
-	 * this API</a> except it seems that Google doesn't want us to use it for
-	 * some reason - both that class and {@code Context.COUNTRY_CODE} are
-	 * annotated {@code @hide}.
-	 */
-	@Override
-	@SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
-	public String getCurrentCountry() {
-		String countryCode = getCountryFromPhoneNetwork();
-		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(countryCode)) return countryCode.toUpperCase();
-		LOG.info("Falling back to SIM card country");
-		countryCode = getCountryFromSimCard();
-		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(countryCode)) return countryCode.toUpperCase();
-		LOG.info("Falling back to user-defined locale");
-		return Locale.getDefault().getCountry();
-	}
-
-	private String getCountryFromPhoneNetwork() {
-		Object o = appContext.getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
-		TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) o;
-		return tm == null ? "" : tm.getNetworkCountryIso();
-	}
-
-	private String getCountryFromSimCard() {
-		Object o = appContext.getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
-		TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) o;
-		return tm == null ? "" : tm.getSimCountryIso();
-	}
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidResourceProvider.java

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import android.app.Application;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.res.Resources;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidSecureRandomProvider.java

@@ -6,28 +6,31 @@ import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
 import android.content.ContentResolver;
 import android.content.Context;
-import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.StrictMode;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 
+import static android.os.Build.FINGERPRINT;
+import static android.os.Build.SERIAL;
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
+import static android.os.Process.myPid;
+import static android.os.Process.myTid;
+import static android.os.Process.myUid;
 import static android.provider.Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID;
 
 @Immutable
 @NotNullByDefault
 class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 
-	private static final int SEED_LENGTH = 32;
-
 	private final Context appContext;
 
 	@Inject
@@ -39,22 +42,27 @@ class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 	@Override
 	protected void writeToEntropyPool(DataOutputStream out) throws IOException {
 		super.writeToEntropyPool(out);
-		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myPid());
-		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myTid());
-		out.writeInt(android.os.Process.myUid());
-		if (Build.FINGERPRINT != null) out.writeUTF(Build.FINGERPRINT);
-		if (Build.SERIAL != null) out.writeUTF(Build.SERIAL);
+		out.writeInt(myPid());
+		out.writeInt(myTid());
+		out.writeInt(myUid());
+		if (FINGERPRINT != null) out.writeUTF(FINGERPRINT);
+		if (SERIAL != null) out.writeUTF(SERIAL);
 		ContentResolver contentResolver = appContext.getContentResolver();
 		String id = Settings.Secure.getString(contentResolver, ANDROID_ID);
 		if (id != null) out.writeUTF(id);
-		Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();
-		BluetoothAdapter bt = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
-		if (bt != null) {
-			for (BluetoothDevice device : bt.getBondedDevices())
-				parcel.writeParcelable(device, 0);
+		// On API 31 and higher we need permission to access bonded devices
+		if (SDK_INT < 31) {
+			Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();
+			BluetoothAdapter bt = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
+			if (bt != null) {
+				@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
+				Set<BluetoothDevice> deviceSet = bt.getBondedDevices();
+				for (BluetoothDevice device : deviceSet)
+					parcel.writeParcelable(device, 0);
+			}
+			out.write(parcel.marshall());
+			parcel.recycle();
 		}
-		out.write(parcel.marshall());
-		parcel.recycle();
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -62,27 +70,6 @@ class AndroidSecureRandomProvider extends UnixSecureRandomProvider {
 		// Silence strict mode
 		StrictMode.ThreadPolicy tp = StrictMode.allowThreadDiskWrites();
 		super.writeSeed();
-		if (SDK_INT <= 18) applyOpenSslFix();
 		StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(tp);
 	}
-
-	// Based on https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2013/08/some-securerandom-thoughts.html
-	private void applyOpenSslFix() {
-		byte[] seed = new UnixSecureRandomSpi().engineGenerateSeed(
-				SEED_LENGTH);
-		try {
-			// Seed the OpenSSL PRNG
-			Class.forName("org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
-					.getMethod("RAND_seed", byte[].class)
-					.invoke(null, (Object) seed);
-			// Mix the output of the Linux PRNG into the OpenSSL PRNG
-			int bytesRead = (Integer) Class.forName(
-					"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto")
-					.getMethod("RAND_load_file", String.class, long.class)
-					.invoke(null, "/dev/urandom", 1024);
-			if (bytesRead != 1024) throw new IOException();
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			throw new SecurityException(e);
-		}
-	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidSystemModule.java

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
+import android.app.Application;
+
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.EventExecutor;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.LocationUtils;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.ResourceProvider;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.SecureRandomProvider;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.AndroidLocationUtilsFactory;
+import org.briarproject.onionwrapper.LocationUtils;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
@@ -46,8 +48,9 @@ public class AndroidSystemModule {
 	}
 
 	@Provides
-	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils(AndroidLocationUtils locationUtils) {
-		return locationUtils;
+	@Singleton
+	LocationUtils provideLocationUtils(Application app) {
+		return AndroidLocationUtilsFactory.createAndroidLocationUtils(app);
 	}
 
 	@Provides
@@ -69,11 +72,4 @@ public class AndroidSystemModule {
 	ResourceProvider provideResourceProvider(AndroidResourceProvider provider) {
 		return provider;
 	}
-
-	@Provides
-	@Singleton
-	AndroidWakeLockManager provideWakeLockManager(
-			AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl wakeLockManager) {
-		return wakeLockManager;
-	}
 }

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidTaskScheduler.java

@@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.SystemClock;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Cancellable;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.Service;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AlarmListener;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Wakeful;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
 import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.system.AlarmConstants.EXTRA_PID;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.system.AlarmConstants.REQUEST_ALARM;
+import static org.briarproject.bramble.util.AndroidUtils.getImmutableFlags;
 
 @ThreadSafe
 @NotNullByDefault
@@ -116,10 +118,12 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		long dueMillis = now + MILLISECONDS.convert(delay, unit);
 		Runnable wakeful = () ->
 				wakeLockManager.executeWakefully(task, executor, "TaskHandoff");
-		Future<?> check = scheduleCheckForDueTasks(delay, unit);
-		ScheduledTask s = new ScheduledTask(wakeful, dueMillis, check,
-				cancelled);
+		// Acquire the lock before scheduling the check to ensure the check
+		// doesn't access the task queue before the task has been added
+		ScheduledTask s;
 		synchronized (lock) {
+			Future<?> check = scheduleCheckForDueTasks(delay, unit);
+			s = new ScheduledTask(wakeful, dueMillis, check, cancelled);
 			tasks.add(s);
 		}
 		return s;
@@ -136,6 +140,7 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		return schedule(wrapped, executor, delay, unit, cancelled);
 	}
 
+	@GuardedBy("lock")
 	private Future<?> scheduleCheckForDueTasks(long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
 		Runnable wakeful = () -> wakeLockManager.runWakefully(
 				this::runDueTasks, "TaskScheduler");
@@ -195,7 +200,7 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		Intent i = new Intent(app, AlarmReceiver.class);
 		i.putExtra(EXTRA_PID, android.os.Process.myPid());
 		return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(app, REQUEST_ALARM, i,
-				FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
+				getImmutableFlags(FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT));
 	}
 
 	private class ScheduledTask
@@ -206,7 +211,7 @@ class AndroidTaskScheduler implements TaskScheduler, Service, AlarmListener {
 		private final Future<?> check;
 		private final AtomicBoolean cancelled;
 
-		public ScheduledTask(Runnable task, long dueMillis,
+		private ScheduledTask(Runnable task, long dueMillis,
 				Future<?> check, AtomicBoolean cancelled) {
 			this.task = task;
 			this.dueMillis = dueMillis;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidTaskSchedulerModule.java

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
 import android.app.Application;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AlarmListener;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.TaskScheduler;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockImpl.java

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
-
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
-
-import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
-import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-
-/**
- * A wrapper around a {@link SharedWakeLock} that provides the more convenient
- * semantics of {@link AndroidWakeLock} (i.e. calls to acquire() and release()
- * don't need to be balanced).
- */
-@ThreadSafe
-@NotNullByDefault
-class AndroidWakeLockImpl implements AndroidWakeLock {
-
-	private static final Logger LOG =
-			getLogger(AndroidWakeLockImpl.class.getName());
-
-	private static final AtomicInteger INSTANCE_ID = new AtomicInteger(0);
-
-	private final SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock;
-	private final String tag;
-
-	private final Object lock = new Object();
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
-	private boolean held = false;
-
-	AndroidWakeLockImpl(SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock, String tag) {
-		this.sharedWakeLock = sharedWakeLock;
-		this.tag = tag + "_" + INSTANCE_ID.getAndIncrement();
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void acquire() {
-		synchronized (lock) {
-			if (held) {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-					LOG.fine(tag + " already acquired");
-				}
-			} else {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-					LOG.fine(tag + " acquiring shared wake lock");
-				}
-				held = true;
-				sharedWakeLock.acquire();
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void release() {
-		synchronized (lock) {
-			if (held) {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-					LOG.fine(tag + " releasing shared wake lock");
-				}
-				held = false;
-				sharedWakeLock.release();
-			} else {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-					LOG.fine(tag + " already released");
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl.java

@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import android.app.Application;
-import android.content.Context;
-import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
-import android.os.PowerManager;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
-import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
-
-import javax.inject.Inject;
-
-import static android.content.Context.POWER_SERVICE;
-import static android.os.PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
-
-@NotNullByDefault
-class AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl implements AndroidWakeLockManager {
-
-	/**
-	 * How often to replace the wake lock.
-	 */
-	private static final long LOCK_DURATION_MS = MINUTES.toMillis(1);
-
-	/**
-	 * Automatically release the lock this many milliseconds after it's due
-	 * to have been replaced and released.
-	 */
-	private static final long SAFETY_MARGIN_MS = SECONDS.toMillis(30);
-
-	private final SharedWakeLock sharedWakeLock;
-
-	@Inject
-	AndroidWakeLockManagerImpl(Application app,
-			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService) {
-		PowerManager powerManager = (PowerManager)
-				requireNonNull(app.getSystemService(POWER_SERVICE));
-		String tag = getWakeLockTag(app);
-		sharedWakeLock = new RenewableWakeLock(powerManager,
-				scheduledExecutorService, PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, tag,
-				LOCK_DURATION_MS, SAFETY_MARGIN_MS);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public AndroidWakeLock createWakeLock(String tag) {
-		return new AndroidWakeLockImpl(sharedWakeLock, tag);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void runWakefully(Runnable r, String tag) {
-		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
-		wakeLock.acquire();
-		try {
-			r.run();
-		} finally {
-			wakeLock.release();
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void executeWakefully(Runnable r, Executor executor, String tag) {
-		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
-		wakeLock.acquire();
-		try {
-			executor.execute(() -> {
-				try {
-					r.run();
-				} finally {
-					// Release the wake lock if the task throws an exception
-					wakeLock.release();
-				}
-			});
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			// Release the wake lock if the executor throws an exception when
-			// we submit the task (in which case the release() call above won't
-			// happen)
-			wakeLock.release();
-			throw e;
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void executeWakefully(Runnable r, String tag) {
-		AndroidWakeLock wakeLock = createWakeLock(tag);
-		wakeLock.acquire();
-		try {
-			new Thread(() -> {
-				try {
-					r.run();
-				} finally {
-					wakeLock.release();
-				}
-			}).start();
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			wakeLock.release();
-			throw e;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private String getWakeLockTag(Context ctx) {
-		PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
-		if (isInstalled(pm, "com.huawei.powergenie")) {
-			return "LocationManagerService";
-		} else if (isInstalled(pm, "com.evenwell.PowerMonitor")) {
-			return "AudioIn";
-		}
-		return ctx.getPackageName();
-	}
-
-	private boolean isInstalled(PackageManager pm, String packageName) {
-		try {
-			pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
-			return true;
-		} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakeLockModule.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
+
+import android.app.Application;
+
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManagerFactory;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+
+import javax.inject.Singleton;
+
+import dagger.Module;
+import dagger.Provides;
+
+@Module
+public class AndroidWakeLockModule {
+
+	@Provides
+	@Singleton
+	AndroidWakeLockManager provideWakeLockManager(Application app,
+			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService) {
+		return AndroidWakeLockManagerFactory.createAndroidWakeLockManager(app,
+				scheduledExecutorService);
+	}
+}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/AndroidWakefulIoExecutorModule.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
 
+import org.briarproject.android.dontkillmelib.wakelock.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.IoExecutor;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLockManager;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.WakefulIoExecutor;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/RenewableWakeLock.java

@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import android.os.PowerManager;
-import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-
-import java.util.concurrent.Future;
-import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
-
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
-import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
-
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
-import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
-import static java.util.logging.Level.INFO;
-import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
-import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
-
-@ThreadSafe
-@NotNullByDefault
-class RenewableWakeLock implements SharedWakeLock {
-
-	private static final Logger LOG =
-			getLogger(RenewableWakeLock.class.getName());
-
-	private final PowerManager powerManager;
-	private final ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService;
-	private final int levelAndFlags;
-	private final String tag;
-	private final long durationMs, safetyMarginMs;
-
-	private final Object lock = new Object();
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
-	@Nullable
-	private WakeLock wakeLock;
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
-	@Nullable
-	private Future<?> future;
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
-	private int refCount = 0;
-	@GuardedBy("lock")
-	private long acquired = 0;
-
-	RenewableWakeLock(PowerManager powerManager,
-			ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService,
-			int levelAndFlags,
-			String tag,
-			long durationMs,
-			long safetyMarginMs) {
-		this.powerManager = powerManager;
-		this.scheduledExecutorService = scheduledExecutorService;
-		this.levelAndFlags = levelAndFlags;
-		this.tag = tag;
-		this.durationMs = durationMs;
-		this.safetyMarginMs = safetyMarginMs;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void acquire() {
-		synchronized (lock) {
-			refCount++;
-			if (refCount == 1) {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
-					LOG.info("Acquiring wake lock " + tag);
-				}
-				wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(levelAndFlags, tag);
-				// We do our own reference counting so we can replace the lock
-				// TODO: Check whether using a ref-counted wake lock affects
-				//  power management apps
-				wakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
-				wakeLock.acquire(durationMs + safetyMarginMs);
-				future = scheduledExecutorService.schedule(this::renew,
-						durationMs, MILLISECONDS);
-				acquired = android.os.SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
-			} else if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void renew() {
-		if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) LOG.info("Renewing wake lock " + tag);
-		synchronized (lock) {
-			if (wakeLock == null) {
-				LOG.info("Already released");
-				return;
-			}
-			if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
-			}
-			long now = android.os.SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
-			long expiry = acquired + durationMs + safetyMarginMs;
-			if (now > expiry && LOG.isLoggable(WARNING)) {
-				LOG.warning("Wake lock expired " + (now - expiry) + " ms ago");
-			}
-			WakeLock oldWakeLock = wakeLock;
-			wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(levelAndFlags, tag);
-			wakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
-			wakeLock.acquire(durationMs + safetyMarginMs);
-			oldWakeLock.release();
-			future = scheduledExecutorService.schedule(this::renew, durationMs,
-					MILLISECONDS);
-			acquired = now;
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void release() {
-		synchronized (lock) {
-			refCount--;
-			if (refCount == 0) {
-				if (LOG.isLoggable(INFO)) {
-					LOG.info("Releasing wake lock " + tag);
-				}
-				requireNonNull(future).cancel(false);
-				future = null;
-				requireNonNull(wakeLock).release();
-				wakeLock = null;
-				acquired = 0;
-			} else if (LOG.isLoggable(FINE)) {
-				LOG.fine("Wake lock " + tag + " has " + refCount + " holders");
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/system/SharedWakeLock.java

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-package org.briarproject.bramble.system;
-
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.AndroidWakeLock;
-
-@NotNullByDefault
-interface SharedWakeLock {
-
-	/**
-	 * Acquires the wake lock. This increments the wake lock's reference count,
-	 * so unlike {@link AndroidWakeLock#acquire()} every call to this method
-	 * must be followed by a balancing call to {@link #release()}.
-	 */
-	void acquire();
-
-	/**
-	 * Releases the wake lock. This decrements the wake lock's reference count,
-	 * so unlike {@link AndroidWakeLock#release()} every call to this method
-	 * must follow a balancing call to {@link #acquire()}.
-	 */
-	void release();
-}

bramble-android/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/util/AndroidUtils.java

@@ -4,28 +4,29 @@ import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.os.Build;
+import android.os.Looper;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Pair;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Scanner;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 
+import static android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT;
+import static android.app.PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE;
 import static android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE;
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
 import static android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
-import static java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime;
+import static android.os.Process.myPid;
+import static android.os.Process.myUid;
 import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
+import static org.briarproject.nullsafety.NullSafety.requireNonNull;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public class AndroidUtils {
@@ -37,14 +38,12 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 	private static final String STORED_LOGCAT = "dev-logcat";
 
 	public static Collection<String> getSupportedArchitectures() {
-		List<String> abis = new ArrayList<>();
-		if (SDK_INT >= 21) {
-			abis.addAll(asList(Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS));
-		} else {
-			abis.add(Build.CPU_ABI);
-			if (Build.CPU_ABI2 != null) abis.add(Build.CPU_ABI2);
-		}
-		return abis;
+		return asList(Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS);
+	}
+
+	public static boolean hasBtConnectPermission(Context ctx) {
+		return SDK_INT < 31 || ctx.checkPermission(BLUETOOTH_CONNECT, myPid(),
+				myUid()) == PERMISSION_GRANTED;
 	}
 
 	public static String getBluetoothAddress(Context ctx,
@@ -54,6 +53,9 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 
 	public static Pair<String, String> getBluetoothAddressAndMethod(Context ctx,
 			BluetoothAdapter adapter) {
+		// If we don't have permission to access the adapter's address, let
+		// the caller know we can't find it
+		if (!hasBtConnectPermission(ctx)) return new Pair<>("", "");
 		// Return the adapter's address if it's valid and not fake
 		@SuppressLint("HardwareIds")
 		String address = adapter.getAddress();
@@ -122,16 +124,14 @@ public class AndroidUtils {
 		return new String[] {"image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/gif"};
 	}
 
-	@Nullable
-	public static String getSystemProperty(String propName) {
-		try {
-			Process p = getRuntime().exec("getprop " + propName);
-			Scanner s = new Scanner(p.getInputStream());
-			String line = s.nextLine();
-			s.close();
-			return line;
-		} catch (SecurityException | IOException e) {
-			return null;
+	public static boolean isUiThread() {
+		return Looper.myLooper() == Looper.getMainLooper();
+	}
+
+	public static int getImmutableFlags(int flags) {
+		if (SDK_INT >= 23) {
+			return FLAG_IMMUTABLE | flags;
 		}
+		return flags;
 	}
 }

bramble-android/src/test/java/org/briarproject/bramble/account/AndroidAccountManagerTest.java

@@ -87,6 +87,10 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		File potatoFile = new File(potatoDir, "file");
 		File filesDir = new File(testDir, "filesDir");
 		File externalCacheDir = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir");
+		File externalCacheDir1 = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir1");
+		File externalCacheDir2 = new File(testDir, "externalCacheDir2");
+		File externalMediaDir1 = new File(testDir, "externalMediaDir1");
+		File externalMediaDir2 = new File(testDir, "externalMediaDir2");
 
 		context.checking(new Expectations() {{
 			oneOf(prefs).edit();
@@ -109,6 +113,12 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 			will(returnValue(cacheDir));
 			oneOf(app).getExternalCacheDir();
 			will(returnValue(externalCacheDir));
+			oneOf(app).getExternalCacheDirs();
+			will(returnValue(
+					new File[] {externalCacheDir1, externalCacheDir2}));
+			oneOf(app).getExternalMediaDirs();
+			will(returnValue(
+					new File[] {externalMediaDir1, externalMediaDir2}));
 		}});
 
 		assertTrue(dbDir.mkdirs());
@@ -125,6 +135,10 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertTrue(potatoFile.createNewFile());
 		assertTrue(filesDir.mkdirs());
 		assertTrue(externalCacheDir.mkdirs());
+		assertTrue(externalCacheDir1.mkdirs());
+		assertTrue(externalCacheDir2.mkdirs());
+		assertTrue(externalMediaDir1.mkdirs());
+		assertTrue(externalMediaDir2.mkdirs());
 
 		accountManager.deleteAccount();
 
@@ -142,6 +156,10 @@ public class AndroidAccountManagerTest extends BrambleMockTestCase {
 		assertFalse(potatoFile.exists());
 		assertFalse(filesDir.exists());
 		assertFalse(externalCacheDir.exists());
+		assertFalse(externalCacheDir1.exists());
+		assertFalse(externalCacheDir2.exists());
+		assertFalse(externalMediaDir1.exists());
+		assertFalse(externalMediaDir2.exists());
 	}
 
 	@After

bramble-android/witness.gradle

@@ -1,161 +1,67 @@
 dependencyVerification {
     verify = [
+        'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.5.0:annotation-1.5.0.jar:261fb7c0210858500bab66d34354972a75166ab4182add283780b05513d6ec4a',
         'cglib:cglib:3.2.8:cglib-3.2.8.jar:3f64de999ecc5595dc84ca8ff0879d8a34c8623f9ef3c517a53ed59023fcb9db',
-        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:protos:30.0.3:protos-30.0.3.jar:f62b89dcd9de719c6a7b7e15fb1dd20e45b57222e675cf633607bd0ed6bca7e7',
-        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:shared:30.0.3:shared-30.0.3.jar:05aa9ba3cc890354108521fdf99802565aae5dd6ca44a6ac8bb8d594d1c1cd15',
-        'com.android.tools.analytics-library:tracker:30.0.3:tracker-30.0.3.jar:5d0ef35bf6733e96210b5085a2a202152921bf834d345959dce1ca3369b528df',
-        'com.android.tools.build:aapt2-proto:4.1.0-alpha01-6193524:aapt2-proto-4.1.0-alpha01-6193524.jar:17e75523e1e92dd4f222c7368ee41df9e964a508232f591e265d0c499baf9dca',
-        'com.android.tools.build:apksig:7.0.3:apksig-7.0.3.jar:012337a2803c9a30dfc41dcbc6450686ee9e5f582549f7f126479f743a343ec9',
-        'com.android.tools.build:apkzlib:7.0.3:apkzlib-7.0.3.jar:b31e53174c92db83c5cc6e7dac6734ea4e907a72e452c2bf1818dfd082c59397',
-        'com.android.tools.build:builder-model:7.0.3:builder-model-7.0.3.jar:483f99d7494a5bed027e1e8d29111384cf535d4842f0be5a79805bd44bb68d4e',
-        'com.android.tools.build:builder-test-api:7.0.3:builder-test-api-7.0.3.jar:f6de4bc2cef545e8367bf82d7c733829c7be3b0b3b8b09fd8c58f2150e59ab46',
-        'com.android.tools.build:builder:7.0.3:builder-7.0.3.jar:c6952da0094b094c2ba0fe84c675622097c5d9b9f9beb53485b860320540cf1d',
-        'com.android.tools.build:manifest-merger:30.0.3:manifest-merger-30.0.3.jar:72b346ba6318b4b6260e6e49df4bea5da2e12329ab6c2beb2269c49a9f51f178',
-        'com.android.tools.ddms:ddmlib:30.0.3:ddmlib-30.0.3.jar:7a914a68ab93393657297234e2f37b22410ae9a433cba692ce8c727c9607e3bb',
-        'com.android.tools.external.com-intellij:intellij-core:30.0.3:intellij-core-30.0.3.jar:1ebe858d3f58eeaa8c06507f8ac0f1c7051e6c61f35a70f3c3967d5734d3abc5',
-        'com.android.tools.external.com-intellij:kotlin-compiler:30.0.3:kotlin-compiler-30.0.3.jar:ed00e441f427cb4e0d418287b9da30b12b7f735f9af32e6b5d3dc960b6a742fc',
-        'com.android.tools.external.org-jetbrains:uast:30.0.3:uast-30.0.3.jar:a77801bee6ff509910e459525c9c34d7f04b066ade123547f16f1917548eadea',
-        'com.android.tools.layoutlib:layoutlib-api:30.0.3:layoutlib-api-30.0.3.jar:4caa87e9ca2e11315f650d576cd59fec1793373bc3fca3f6d53c029e7534e7c4',
-        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-api:30.0.3:lint-api-30.0.3.jar:bcecbd2f752a6560096a9029a47d1de6bd788a51bab505c5ebfba6a18524b983',
-        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-checks:30.0.3:lint-checks-30.0.3.jar:25a7cd42dc3ad502337f131fb8b7e873c53301db0a67b1c64dd4ae7a8eb66cec',
-        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-gradle:30.0.3:lint-gradle-30.0.3.jar:94544d6147a809bf2fd3440e51f28a4e42e547d74aab53eefd74938cdad42c26',
-        'com.android.tools.lint:lint-model:30.0.3:lint-model-30.0.3.jar:0b940a7f575c2ff5cbd038260f41dde686a93c672213881ead3ce8af3513b396',
-        'com.android.tools.lint:lint:30.0.3:lint-30.0.3.jar:ee4f11001e0c7e3b776e0d67399ad354b19b0f168822ec2b7db47c0910ed227d',
-        'com.android.tools:annotations:30.0.3:annotations-30.0.3.jar:5c1944982fda8555855c4f5422fabf0dc8e2306e1f5460e9ad82dae71316bc31',
-        'com.android.tools:common:30.0.3:common-30.0.3.jar:8751efaaf2c2ddd1f0a37526c794347def6a3057ca9fc510307c13a6cf0d036f',
-        'com.android.tools:dvlib:30.0.3:dvlib-30.0.3.jar:5affafcec390041e5afd64cb924153f5e474db47ee8ccc2f555b495083141233',
-        'com.android.tools:repository:30.0.3:repository-30.0.3.jar:0a40c6f16c506903ce2c609affd8228aceda73a69d93dfa42d4f02b8491449f6',
-        'com.android.tools:sdk-common:30.0.3:sdk-common-30.0.3.jar:b45570a380360236ffee0f6bb593d66b673bad3834dfe0d6c9871fa7188ee0eb',
-        'com.android.tools:sdklib:30.0.3:sdklib-30.0.3.jar:7088f20a414fab170a21e457825e14ebe099f753558e02c8acc12c67eb412162',
-        'com.android:signflinger:7.0.3:signflinger-7.0.3.jar:903a4536db3e96b4e1e1dc1e400eb0b91bf7866d9b39cd7ec94d75dde158f152',
-        'com.android:zipflinger:7.0.3:zipflinger-7.0.3.jar:fd209c960a3eff7a339e6fcba07d5e9ef4604d1633c69ab2df987460d9804140',
-        'com.beust:jcommander:1.78:jcommander-1.78.jar:7891debb84b5f83e9bd57593ebece3399abbe0fd938cf306b3534c57913b9615',
-        'com.github.javaparser:javaparser-core:3.17.0:javaparser-core-3.17.0.jar:23f5c982e1c7771423d37d52c774e8d2e80fd7ea7305ebe448797a96f67e6fca',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:annotations:3.0.1:annotations-3.0.1.jar:6b47ff0a6de0ce17cbedc3abb0828ca5bce3009d53ea47b3723ff023c4742f79',
         'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2:jsr305-3.0.2.jar:766ad2a0783f2687962c8ad74ceecc38a28b9f72a2d085ee438b7813e928d0c7',
-        'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6:gson-2.8.6.jar:c8fb4839054d280b3033f800d1f5a97de2f028eb8ba2eb458ad287e536f3f25f',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.33:dagger-compiler-2.33.jar:aa8a0d8370c578fd6999802d0d90b9829377a46d2c1141e11b8f737970e7155e',
-        'com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.33:dagger-producers-2.33.jar:5897f0b6eef799c2adfe3ccacc58c0fb374d58acb063c3ebe5366c38a8bce5c8',
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-        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.3:org.jacoco.core-0.8.3.jar:0818437bc060a0c7cc798148f22b713702aae2771aba104444407697d578f1ea',
-        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.report:0.8.3:org.jacoco.report-0.8.3.jar:aae08fa4ff043c807b8876cdb2d8705eb8449a55efce461baa6c09da245088c1',
-        'org.jetbrains.intellij.deps:trove4j:1.0.20181211:trove4j-1.0.20181211.jar:affb7c85a3c87bdcf69ff1dbb84de11f63dc931293934bc08cd7ab18de083601',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.4.32:kotlin-reflect-1.4.32.jar:dbf19e9cdaa9c3c170f3f6f6ce3922f38dfc1d7fa1cab5b7c23a19da8b5eec5b',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.4.20:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.4.20.jar:a7112c9b3cefee418286c9c9372f7af992bd1e6e030691d52f60cb36dbec8320',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.4.32:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.4.32.jar:e1ff6f55ee9e7591dcc633f7757bac25a7edb1cc7f738b37ec652f10f66a4145',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.4.32:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.4.32.jar:5f801e75ca27d8791c14b07943c608da27620d910a8093022af57f543d5d98b6',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.4.32:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.4.32.jar:adc43e54757b106e0cd7b3b7aa257dff471b61efdabe067fc02b2f57e2396262',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.4.20:kotlin-stdlib-1.4.20.jar:b8ab1da5cdc89cb084d41e1f28f20a42bd431538642a5741c52bbfae3fa3e656',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.4.32:kotlin-stdlib-1.4.32.jar:13e9fd3e69dc7230ce0fc873a92a4e5d521d179bcf1bef75a6705baac3bfecba',
-        'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.1.0:kotlinx-metadata-jvm-0.1.0.jar:9753bb39efef35957c5c15df9a3cb769aabf2cdfa74b47afcb7760e5146be3b5',
+        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.agent:0.8.7:org.jacoco.agent-0.8.7.jar:9cbcc986e0fbe821a78ff1f8f7d5216f200e5eb124e7f6837d1dc4a77b28b143',
+        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.ant:0.8.7:org.jacoco.ant-0.8.7.jar:97ca96a382c3f23a44d8eb4c4e6c3742a30cb8005774a76ced0fc4806ce49605',
+        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.7:org.jacoco.core-0.8.7.jar:ad7739b5fb5969aa1a8aead3d74ed54dc82ed012f1f10f336bd1b96e71c1a13c',
+        'org.jacoco:org.jacoco.report:0.8.7:org.jacoco.report-0.8.7.jar:cc89258623700a6c932592153cb528785876b6da183d5431f97efbba6f020e5b',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10:kotlin-reflect-1.6.10.jar:3277ac102ae17aad10a55abec75ff5696c8d109790396434b496e75087854203',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.7.0.jar:59c6ff64fe9a6604afce03e8aaa75f83586c6030ac71fb0b34ee7cdefed3618f',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-common-1.8.0.jar:78ef93b59e603cc0fe51def9bd4c037b07cbace3b3b7806d1a490a42bc1f4cb2',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.0.jar:07e91be9b2ca20672d2bdb7e181b766e73453a2da13492b5ddaee8fa47aea239',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.8.0.jar:4c889d1d9803f5f2eb6c1592a6b7e62369ac7660c9eee15aba16fec059163666',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.0.jar:cf058e11db1dfc9944680c8c61b95ac689aaaa8a3eb30bced028100f038f030b',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.7.0:kotlin-stdlib-1.7.0.jar:aa88e9625577957f3249a46cb6e166ee09b369e600f7a11d148d16b0a6d87f05',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0:kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0.jar:c77bef8774640b9fb9d6e217459ff220dae59878beb7d2e4b430506feffc654e',
+        'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.5.0:kotlinx-metadata-jvm-0.5.0.jar:ca063a96639b08b9eaa0de4d65e899480740a6efbe28ab9a8681a2ced03055a4',
         'org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0:annotations-13.0.jar:ace2a10dc8e2d5fd34925ecac03e4988b2c0f851650c94b8cef49ba1bd111478',
         'org.jmock:jmock-imposters:2.12.0:jmock-imposters-2.12.0.jar:3b836269745a137c9b2347e8d7c2104845b126ef04f012d6bfd94f1a7dea7b09',
         'org.jmock:jmock-junit4:2.12.0:jmock-junit4-2.12.0.jar:3233062fc889637c151a24f1ee086bad04321ab7d8264fef279daff0fa27205b',
         'org.jmock:jmock-legacy:2.12.0:jmock-legacy-2.12.0.jar:dea3a9cca653d082e2fe7e40232e982fe03a9984c7d67ceff24f3e03fe580dcd',
         'org.jmock:jmock-testjar:2.12.0:jmock-testjar-2.12.0.jar:efefbcf6cd294d0e29f0c46eb2a3380d4ca4e1763ff719c69e2f2ac62f564a04',
         'org.jmock:jmock:2.12.0:jmock-2.12.0.jar:266d07314c0cd343c46ff8a55601272de8cf406807caf55e6f313295f83d10be',
-        'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.7.0:junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar:b03f78e0daeed2d77a0af9bcd662b4cdb9693f7ee72e01a539b508b84c63d182',
-        'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.7.0:junit-jupiter-engine-5.7.0.jar:dfa26af94644ac2612dde6625852fcb550a0d21caa243257de54cba738ba87af',
-        'org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.7.0:junit-platform-commons-1.7.0.jar:5330ee87cc7586e6e25175a34e9251624ff12ff525269d3415d0b4ca519b6fea',
-        'org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.7.0:junit-platform-engine-1.7.0.jar:75f21a20dc594afdc875736725b408cec6d0344874d29f34b2dd3075500236f2',
-        'org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.7.0:junit-platform-launcher-1.7.0.jar:fbdc748fde4c4279fe1d3c607447cb3b7ccd45d7338fc574f8a894ddf2d16818',
-        'org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1:stax-ex-1.8.1.jar:20522549056e9e50aa35ef0b445a2e47a53d06be0b0a9467d704e2483ffb049a',
         'org.objenesis:objenesis:3.0.1:objenesis-3.0.1.jar:7a8ff780b9ff48415d7c705f60030b0acaa616e7f823c98eede3b63508d4e984',
-        'org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0:opentest4j-1.2.0.jar:58812de60898d976fb81ef3b62da05c6604c18fd4a249f5044282479fc286af2',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0:asm-analysis-7.0.jar:e981f8f650c4d900bb033650b18e122fa6b161eadd5f88978d08751f72ee8474',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.0:asm-commons-7.0.jar:fed348ef05958e3e846a3ac074a12af5f7936ef3d21ce44a62c4fa08a771927d',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0:asm-tree-7.0.jar:cfd7a0874f9de36a999c127feeadfbfe6e04d4a71ee954d7af3d853f0be48a6c',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0:asm-util-7.0.jar:75fbbca440ef463f41c2b0ab1a80abe67e910ac486da60a7863cbcb5bae7e145',
-        'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0:asm-7.0.jar:b88ef66468b3c978ad0c97fd6e90979e56155b4ac69089ba7a44e9aa7ffe9acf',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.1:asm-analysis-9.1.jar:81a88041b1b8beda5a8a99646098046c48709538270c49def68abff25ac3be34',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:9.1:asm-commons-9.1.jar:afcb26dc1fc12c0c4a99ada670908dd82e18dfc488caf5ee92546996b470c00c',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:9.1:asm-tree-9.1.jar:fd00afa49e9595d7646205b09cecb4a776a8ff0ba06f2d59b8f7bf9c704b4a73',
         'org.ow2.asm:asm:7.1:asm-7.1.jar:4ab2fa2b6d2cc9ccb1eaa05ea329c407b47b13ed2915f62f8c4b8cc96258d4de',
-        'org.testng:testng:7.3.0:testng-7.3.0.jar:63727488f9717d57f0d0a0fee5a1fc10a2be9cfcff2ec3a7187656d663c0774e',
-        'xerces:xercesImpl:2.12.0:xercesImpl-2.12.0.jar:b50d3a4ca502faa4d1c838acb8aa9480446953421f7327e338c5dda3da5e76d0',
-        'xml-apis:xml-apis:1.4.01:xml-apis-1.4.01.jar:a840968176645684bb01aed376e067ab39614885f9eee44abe35a5f20ebe7fad',
+        'org.ow2.asm:asm:9.1:asm-9.1.jar:cda4de455fab48ff0bcb7c48b4639447d4de859a7afc30a094a986f0936beba2',
     ]
 }

bramble-api/build.gradle

@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@ apply plugin: 'witness'
 apply from: 'witness.gradle'
 
 dependencies {
-	implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger:$dagger_version"
-	implementation 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2'
+	api 'org.briarproject:null-safety:0.1'
+	api 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2'
+	api 'javax.inject:javax.inject:1'
+	api "com.google.dagger:dagger:$dagger_version"
+
 	implementation "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:$jackson_version"
 
 	testImplementation "junit:junit:$junit_version"
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ configurations {
 	testOutput.extendsFrom(testCompile)
 }
 task jarTest(type: Jar, dependsOn: testClasses) {
-	from sourceSets.test.output
+	from sourceSets.test.output, sourceSets.main.output
 	classifier = 'test'
 }
 artifacts {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Bytes.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Arrays;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Cancellable.java

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
+
+public interface Cancellable {
+
+	void cancel();
+}

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Consumer.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Consumer<T> {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/FeatureFlags.java

@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ public interface FeatureFlags {
 
 	boolean shouldEnableDisappearingMessages();
 
-	boolean shouldEnableMailbox();
-
 	boolean shouldEnablePrivateGroupsInCore();
 
 	boolean shouldEnableForumsInCore();

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Multiset.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Nameable.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Nameable {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Pair.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/Predicate.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface Predicate<T> {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/StringMap.java

@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
+import org.briarproject.bramble.util.StringUtils;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Hashtable;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
 public abstract class StringMap extends Hashtable<String, String> {
 
 	protected StringMap(Map<String, String> m) {
@@ -52,4 +58,31 @@ public abstract class StringMap extends Hashtable<String, String> {
 	public void putLong(String key, long value) {
 		put(key, String.valueOf(value));
 	}
+
+	@Nullable
+	public int[] getIntArray(String key) {
+		String s = get(key);
+		if (s == null) return null;
+		// Handle empty string because "".split(",") returns {""}
+		if (s.length() == 0) return new int[0];
+		String[] intStrings = s.split(",");
+		int[] ints = new int[intStrings.length];
+		try {
+			for (int i = 0; i < ints.length; i++) {
+				ints[i] = Integer.parseInt(intStrings[i]);
+			}
+		} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		return ints;
+	}
+
+	public void putIntArray(String key, int[] value) {
+		List<String> intStrings = new ArrayList<>();
+		for (int integer : value) {
+			intStrings.add(String.valueOf(integer));
+		}
+		// Puts empty string if input array value is empty
+		put(key, StringUtils.join(intStrings, ","));
+	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/UniqueId.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/WeakSingletonProvider.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/account/AccountManager.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.account;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.DecryptionException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.IdentityManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/CleanupHook.java

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.cleanup;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.GroupId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/CleanupManager.java

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.ClientId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The CleanupManager is responsible for tracking the cleanup deadlines of

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/cleanup/event/CleanupTimerStartedEvent.java

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.cleanup.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfIncomingMessageHook.java

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DatabaseComponent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.InvalidMessageException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.validation.IncomingMessageHook;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfMessageContext.java

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.client;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/BdfMessageValidator.java

@@ -4,18 +4,19 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfList;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.MetadataEncoder;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Metadata;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Group;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.InvalidMessageException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageContext;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.validation.MessageValidator;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.system.Clock;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 
+import static java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOCK_DIFFERENCE;
 
 @Immutable
@@ -23,17 +24,24 @@ import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.TransportConstants.MAX_CLOC
 public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 
 	protected static final Logger LOG =
-			Logger.getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
+			getLogger(BdfMessageValidator.class.getName());
 
 	protected final ClientHelper clientHelper;
 	protected final MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder;
 	protected final Clock clock;
+	protected final boolean canonical;
 
 	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
-			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock) {
+			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock, boolean canonical) {
 		this.clientHelper = clientHelper;
 		this.metadataEncoder = metadataEncoder;
 		this.clock = clock;
+		this.canonical = canonical;
+	}
+
+	protected BdfMessageValidator(ClientHelper clientHelper,
+			MetadataEncoder metadataEncoder, Clock clock) {
+		this(clientHelper, metadataEncoder, clock, true);
 	}
 
 	protected abstract BdfMessageContext validateMessage(Message m, Group g,
@@ -49,7 +57,7 @@ public abstract class BdfMessageValidator implements MessageValidator {
 					"Timestamp is too far in the future");
 		}
 		try {
-			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m.getBody());
+			BdfList bodyList = clientHelper.toList(m, canonical);
 			BdfMessageContext result = validateMessage(m, g, bodyList);
 			Metadata meta = metadataEncoder.encode(result.getDictionary());
 			return new MessageContext(meta, result.getDependencies());

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/ClientHelper.java

@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfList;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxPropertiesUpdate;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxUpdate;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.mailbox.MailboxVersion;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.properties.TransportProperties;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.GroupId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Message;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.MessageId;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface ClientHelper {
 
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
+	BdfList getMessageAsList(Transaction txn, MessageId m, boolean canonical)
+			throws DbException, FormatException;
+
 	BdfDictionary getGroupMetadataAsDictionary(GroupId g) throws DbException,
 			FormatException;
 
@@ -106,6 +109,8 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 
 	BdfList toList(Message m) throws FormatException;
 
+	BdfList toList(Message m, boolean canonical) throws FormatException;
+
 	BdfList toList(Author a);
 
 	byte[] sign(String label, BdfList toSign, PrivateKey privateKey)
@@ -127,16 +132,17 @@ public interface ClientHelper {
 			BdfDictionary properties) throws FormatException;
 
 	/**
-	 * Parse and validate the property dictionary of a Mailbox property update
-	 * message.
+	 * Parse and validate the elements of a Mailbox update message.
 	 *
-	 * @return the properties for using the Mailbox, or null if there is no
-	 * Mailbox available
-	 * @throws FormatException if the properties are not valid
+	 * @return the parsed update message
+	 * @throws FormatException if the message elements are invalid
 	 */
-	@Nullable
-	MailboxPropertiesUpdate parseAndValidateMailboxPropertiesUpdate(
-			BdfDictionary properties) throws FormatException;
+	MailboxUpdate parseAndValidateMailboxUpdate(BdfList clientSupports,
+			BdfList serverSupports, BdfDictionary properties)
+			throws FormatException;
+
+	List<MailboxVersion> parseMailboxVersionList(BdfList bdfList)
+			throws FormatException;
 
 	/**
 	 * Retrieves the contact ID from the group metadata of the given contact

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/client/ContactGroupFactory.java

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.client;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.Contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.ClientId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Group;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface ContactGroupFactory {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/ConnectionManager.java

@@ -2,11 +2,12 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionReader;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportConnectionWriter;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
+import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.OutgoingSessionRecord;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface ConnectionManager {
@@ -16,6 +17,17 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	 */
 	void manageIncomingConnection(TransportId t, TransportConnectionReader r);
 
+	/**
+	 * Manages an incoming connection from a contact via a mailbox.
+	 * <p>
+	 * This method does not mark the tag as recognised until after the data
+	 * has been read from the {@link TransportConnectionReader}, at which
+	 * point the {@link TagController} is called to decide whether the tag
+	 * should be marked as recognised.
+	 */
+	void manageIncomingConnection(TransportId t, TransportConnectionReader r,
+			TagController c);
+
 	/**
 	 * Manages an incoming connection from a contact over a duplex transport.
 	 */
@@ -34,6 +46,14 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	void manageOutgoingConnection(ContactId c, TransportId t,
 			TransportConnectionWriter w);
 
+	/**
+	 * Manages an outgoing connection to a contact via a mailbox. The IDs of
+	 * any messages sent or acked are added to the given
+	 * {@link OutgoingSessionRecord}.
+	 */
+	void manageOutgoingConnection(ContactId c, TransportId t,
+			TransportConnectionWriter w, OutgoingSessionRecord sessionRecord);
+
 	/**
 	 * Manages an outgoing connection to a contact over a duplex transport.
 	 */
@@ -46,4 +66,21 @@ public interface ConnectionManager {
 	 */
 	void manageOutgoingConnection(PendingContactId p, TransportId t,
 			DuplexTransportConnection d);
+
+	/**
+	 * An interface for controlling whether a tag should be marked as
+	 * recognised.
+	 */
+	interface TagController {
+		/**
+		 * This method is only called if a tag was read from the corresponding
+		 * {@link TransportConnectionReader} and recognised.
+		 *
+		 * @param exception True if an exception was thrown while reading from
+		 * the {@link TransportConnectionReader}, after successfully reading
+		 * and recognising the tag.
+		 * @return True if the tag should be marked as recognised.
+		 */
+		boolean shouldMarkTagAsRecognised(boolean exception);
+	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/ConnectionRegistry.java

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.PluginConfig;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.TransportId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.event.ConnectionClosedEvent;
@@ -12,6 +11,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.event.ContactDisconnectedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.event.RendezvousConnectionClosedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.rendezvous.event.RendezvousConnectionOpenedEvent;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.sync.Priority;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/connection/InterruptibleConnection.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.connection;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * A duplex sync connection that can be closed by interrupting its outgoing

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/Contact.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.PublicKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactExchangeManager.java

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.ContactExistsException;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.plugin.duplex.DuplexTransportConnection;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactId.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/ContactManager.java

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.Transaction;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.Author;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.identity.AuthorId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.lifecycle.LifecycleManager;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.util.Collection;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/HandshakeManager.java

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.SecretKey;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.db.DbException;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamWriter;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/PendingContact.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto.PublicKey;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/PendingContactId.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.UniqueId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactAddedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactAliasChangedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactRemovedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/ContactVerifiedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.ContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactAddedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContact;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactRemovedEvent.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/contact/event/PendingContactStateChangedEvent.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.event;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactId;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.contact.PendingContactState;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.event.Event;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/AgreementPrivateKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/AgreementPublicKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/CryptoComponent.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.UniqueId;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.security.SecureRandom;
@@ -54,6 +54,38 @@ public interface CryptoComponent {
 			KeyPair ourKeyPair, byte[]... inputs)
 			throws GeneralSecurityException;
 
+	/**
+	 * Derives a shared secret from two static and two ephemeral key pairs.
+	 * <p>
+	 * Do not use this method for new protocols. The shared secret can be
+	 * re-derived using the ephemeral public keys and both static private
+	 * keys, so keys derived from the shared secret should not be used if
+	 * forward secrecy is required. Use {@link #deriveSharedSecret(String,
+	 * PublicKey, PublicKey, KeyPair, KeyPair, boolean, byte[]...)} instead.
+	 * <p>
+	 * TODO: Remove this after a reasonable migration period (added 2023-03-10).
+	 * <p>
+	 *
+	 * @param label A namespaced label indicating the purpose of this shared
+	 * secret, to prevent it from being repurposed or colliding with a shared
+	 * secret derived for another purpose
+	 * @param theirStaticPublicKey The static public key of the remote party
+	 * @param theirEphemeralPublicKey The ephemeral public key of the remote
+	 * party
+	 * @param ourStaticKeyPair The static key pair of the local party
+	 * @param ourEphemeralKeyPair The ephemeral key pair of the local party
+	 * @param alice True if the local party is Alice
+	 * @param inputs Additional inputs that will be included in the
+	 * derivation of the shared secret
+	 * @return The shared secret
+	 */
+	@Deprecated
+	SecretKey deriveSharedSecretBadly(String label,
+			PublicKey theirStaticPublicKey, PublicKey theirEphemeralPublicKey,
+			KeyPair ourStaticKeyPair, KeyPair ourEphemeralKeyPair,
+			boolean alice, byte[]... inputs)
+			throws GeneralSecurityException;
+
 	/**
 	 * Derives a shared secret from two static and two ephemeral key pairs.
 	 *

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/DecryptionException.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public class DecryptionException extends Exception {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyPair.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyParser.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/KeyStrengthener.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * Interface for strengthening a password-based key, for example by using a

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PasswordStrengthEstimator.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 @NotNullByDefault
 public interface PasswordStrengthEstimator {

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PrivateKey.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The private half of a public/private {@link KeyPair}.

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/PublicKey.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 /**
  * The public half of a public/private {@link KeyPair}.

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/SignaturePrivateKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/SignaturePublicKey.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamDecrypter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamDecrypterFactory.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamContext;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamEncrypter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/crypto/StreamEncrypterFactory.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.crypto;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.transport.StreamContext;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfDictionary.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
+public final class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 
 	public static final Object NULL_VALUE = new Object();
 
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -52,19 +52,16 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
-		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -78,20 +75,37 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
-		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Long getLong(String key, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	}
+
+	public Integer getInt(String key) throws FormatException {
+		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	@Nullable
+	public Integer getOptionalInt(String key) throws FormatException {
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(key);
+		if (value == null) return null;
+		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
+			throw new FormatException();
+		}
+		return value.intValue();
+	}
+
+	public Integer getInt(String key, Integer defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Integer value = getOptionalInt(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
-		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -103,17 +117,16 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
-		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Double getDouble(String key, Double defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Double value = getOptionalDouble(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		String value = getOptionalString(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -124,17 +137,16 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public String getString(String key, String defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		String value = getOptionalString(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
-		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -146,17 +158,16 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
-		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public byte[] getRaw(String key, byte[] defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -167,16 +178,16 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public BdfList getList(String key, BdfList defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		BdfList value = getOptionalList(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key) throws FormatException {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -188,9 +199,9 @@ public class BdfDictionary extends TreeMap<String, Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
-		Object o = get(key);
-		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(String key, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(key);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfEntry.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
 

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfList.java

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
 import static org.briarproject.bramble.api.data.BdfDictionary.NULL_VALUE;
 
 @NotThreadSafe
-public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
+public final class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 
 	/**
 	 * Factory method for constructing lists inline.
@@ -33,15 +33,15 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		super(items);
 	}
 
+	@SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted")
 	private boolean isInRange(int index) {
 		return index >= 0 && index < size();
 	}
 
 	public Boolean getBoolean(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -53,21 +53,16 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Boolean) return (Boolean) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Boolean getBoolean(int index, Boolean defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Boolean value = getOptionalBoolean(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public Long getLong(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
-		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -82,22 +77,37 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Long) return (Long) o;
-		if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Short) return ((Short) o).longValue();
-		if (o instanceof Byte) return ((Byte) o).longValue();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Long getLong(int index, Long defaultValue) throws FormatException {
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
+	}
+
+	public Integer getInt(int index) throws FormatException {
+		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	@Nullable
+	public Integer getOptionalInt(int index) throws FormatException {
+		Long value = getOptionalLong(index);
+		if (value == null) return null;
+		if (value < Integer.MIN_VALUE || value > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
+			throw new FormatException();
+		}
+		return value.intValue();
+	}
+
+	public Integer getInt(int index, Integer defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Integer value = getOptionalInt(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public Double getDouble(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
-		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -110,19 +120,16 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof Double) return (Double) o;
-		if (o instanceof Float) return ((Float) o).doubleValue();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public Double getDouble(int index, Double defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		Double value = getOptionalDouble(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public String getString(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		String value = getOptionalString(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -134,19 +141,16 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof String) return (String) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public String getString(int index, String defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		String value = getOptionalString(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public byte[] getRaw(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
-		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
-		throw new FormatException();
+		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -159,19 +163,16 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof byte[]) return (byte[]) o;
-		if (o instanceof Bytes) return ((Bytes) o).getBytes();
-		return defaultValue;
+	public byte[] getRaw(int index, byte[] defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		byte[] value = getOptionalRaw(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public BdfList getList(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -183,18 +184,16 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof BdfList) return (BdfList) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public BdfList getList(int index, BdfList defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		BdfList value = getOptionalList(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 
 	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index) throws FormatException {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) throw new FormatException();
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
-		throw new FormatException();
+		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
+		if (value == null) throw new FormatException();
+		return value;
 	}
 
 	@Nullable
@@ -207,10 +206,9 @@ public class BdfList extends ArrayList<Object> {
 		throw new FormatException();
 	}
 
-	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue) {
-		if (!isInRange(index)) return defaultValue;
-		Object o = get(index);
-		if (o instanceof BdfDictionary) return (BdfDictionary) o;
-		return defaultValue;
+	public BdfDictionary getDictionary(int index, BdfDictionary defaultValue)
+			throws FormatException {
+		BdfDictionary value = getOptionalDictionary(index);
+		return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
 	}
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReader.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 
@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	void skipLong() throws IOException;
 
+	boolean hasInt() throws IOException;
+
+	int readInt() throws IOException;
+
+	void skipInt() throws IOException;
+
 	boolean hasDouble() throws IOException;
 
 	double readDouble() throws IOException;
@@ -54,23 +60,11 @@ public interface BdfReader {
 
 	BdfList readList() throws IOException;
 
-	void readListStart() throws IOException;
-
-	boolean hasListEnd() throws IOException;
-
-	void readListEnd() throws IOException;
-
 	void skipList() throws IOException;
 
 	boolean hasDictionary() throws IOException;
 
 	BdfDictionary readDictionary() throws IOException;
 
-	void readDictionaryStart() throws IOException;
-
-	boolean hasDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
-
-	void readDictionaryEnd() throws IOException;
-
 	void skipDictionary() throws IOException;
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfReaderFactory.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.io.InputStream;
 
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ public interface BdfReaderFactory {
 
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in);
 
+	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, boolean canonical);
+
 	BdfReader createReader(InputStream in, int nestedLimit,
-			int maxBufferSize);
+			int maxBufferSize, boolean canonical);
 }

bramble-api/src/main/java/org/briarproject/bramble/api/data/BdfStringUtils.java

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package org.briarproject.bramble.api.data;
 
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.Bytes;
 import org.briarproject.bramble.api.FormatException;
-import org.briarproject.bramble.api.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
+import org.briarproject.nullsafety.NotNullByDefault;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;